Forestry management and protection soil remediation device

This forestry soil remediation device, which uses a motor-driven mixing blade and an electric guide rail to adjust the depth, combined with the design of the pump and nozzle, achieves uniform mixing and full coverage of the chemical solution with the soil. This solves the problems of lengthy construction and low efficiency in existing technologies, and improves the efficiency and reliability of soil remediation.

CN223775671UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09YANLING COUNTY FORESTRY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520090513.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forestry soil remediation devices use separate mixing equipment and soil turning machines as independent operation steps, resulting in a lengthy construction process. This is especially time-consuming and labor-intensive in large-scale remediation scenarios, leading to low operating efficiency and high costs.

Method used

The system uses a motor-driven rotating rod and stirring blades to rotate for mixing. The mixing depth is adjusted by an electric guide rail. The liquid is pumped out and filtered through a filter screen before being evenly sprayed through a delivery pipe and nozzle, achieving uniform mixing and remediation of the liquid with the soil.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform mixing of the agent and the soil, improves soil remediation efficiency and the uniformity of agent spraying, solves the problems of low mixing efficiency and uneven spraying in existing technologies, and improves construction efficiency and reliability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry management and protection soil remediation device which comprises a cart, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the top of the cart, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the top of the limiting mechanism, a pesticide spraying mechanism is installed on one side of the stirring mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the stirring mechanism. The limiting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is installed on the top of the cart, two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of each positioning block, and the arc-shaped blocks are arranged to be in an arc shape. According to the soil remediation device, the motor is started to drive the rotating rod and the stirring blades to rotate, meanwhile, the electric sliding block is driven by the electric guide rail to adjust the stirring depth, finally, the pump body pumps out evenly-stirred pesticide liquid, even spraying is achieved, soil remediation is completed, and therefore the technical effects that the pesticide and soil are evenly mixed, and various remediation requirements are met are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil remediation technology, specifically a soil remediation device for forestry management. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry soil management primarily involves the protection and improvement of soils within forest ecosystems. Forest soils are the foundation of sustainable forestry development, and their health directly impacts tree growth, the functioning of forest ecosystems, and the efficiency of carbon cycling. However, due to long-term overexploitation, acid rain erosion, and land degradation, forest soils often face problems such as nutrient loss, acidification, compaction, and declining biodiversity. Therefore, the goal of forestry soil management is to enhance soil fertility and optimize its physicochemical properties through scientific and technological means, such as the application of soil remediation solutions, nutrient supplementation, and structural improvement, thereby ensuring the stability and productivity of forest ecosystems.

[0003] However, existing forestry soil remediation devices typically treat the soil using separate mixing equipment or tillers, followed by chemical spraying. This makes mixing and tilling two independent steps, resulting in a lengthy construction process, especially in large-scale remediation scenarios, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, leading to low operational efficiency. Furthermore, these devices are complex in structure and have high construction costs. To address these issues, those skilled in the art propose a forestry soil remediation device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forestry management soil remediation device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing forestry management soil remediation devices usually treat the soil by using separate mixing equipment or soil turning machines, which makes mixing and turning soil two independent operation steps, resulting in a lengthy construction process, especially in large-area remediation scenarios, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in low operating efficiency.

[0005] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: a soil remediation device for forestry management,

[0006] 1. In this utility model, the rotating rod and stirring blades are driven to rotate by the starting motor, so as to achieve full mixing of the materials in the mixing tank. At the same time, the electric slider is driven to move up and down by the electric guide rail, which drives the connecting rod and the spiral blades to adjust the mixing depth. Finally, the pump body extracts the uniformly mixed liquid and sprays it evenly through the delivery pipeline and nozzle to complete the soil remediation. This achieves the technical effect of uniform mixing of the agent and soil and adapting to various remediation needs, and solves the shortcomings of low mixing efficiency and incomplete remediation in the existing technology.

[0007] 2. In this invention, the pump body draws the chemical solution from the mixing tank through the water pipe. After being filtered through a filter screen, the solution enters the delivery pipe and is distributed to multiple nozzles via a distribution pipe. The nozzles are securely connected to the target area via protrusions and slots, thus completing the entire process of soil remediation and chemical application. This achieves uniform distribution and comprehensive coverage of the chemical solution, solving the problems of poor delivery and uneven spraying in existing technologies, and improving the efficiency and reliability of soil remediation. Attached Figure Description

[0008] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a forestry management and soil remediation device proposed in this utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the diversion pipeline structure of a forestry management soil remediation device proposed in this utility model;

[0010] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of a forestry management soil remediation device proposed in this utility model;

[0011] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring blade structure of a forestry management soil remediation device proposed in this utility model;

[0012] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the electric slider structure of a forestry management soil remediation device proposed in this utility model;

[0013] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protrusion structure of a forestry management soil remediation device proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Legend:

[0015] 1. Trolley; 2. Limiting mechanism; 201. Support plate; 202. Positioning block; 203. Arc block; 3. Mixing mechanism; 301. Mixing tank; 302. Motor; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Mixing blade; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 401. Electric guide rail; 402. Electric slider; 403. Connecting rod; 404. Spiral blade; 5. Spraying mechanism; 501. Pump body; 502. Water pumping pipe; 503. Conveying pipe; 504. Diversion pipe; 505. Nozzle; 506. Protrusion; 507. Slot; 6. Feeding pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a forestry management soil remediation device, including a trolley 1, a limiting mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the trolley 1, the limiting mechanism 2 is used to fix the mixing mechanism 3, the mixing mechanism 3 is provided on the top of the limiting mechanism 2, the mixing mechanism 3 is used to mix the medicine, a spraying mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the mixing mechanism 3, the spraying mechanism 5 is used to evenly spray the medicine onto the surface of the turned soil, and an adjustment mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the mixing mechanism 3, the adjustment mechanism 4 is used to adjust the height to adapt to different terrains;

[0018] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, which provides a stable bearing base. The bottom of the support plate 201 is installed on the top of the trolley 1. Two positioning blocks 202 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 201. The positioning blocks 202 are used to limit the position of the stirring mechanism 3. An arc-shaped block 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block 202. The arc-shaped block 203 is used to enhance the adaptability of the limiting mechanism. The arc-shaped block 203 is set in an arc shape so that it can fit closely with the shape of the stirring mechanism 3 to improve stability. A friction pad is installed on one side of the arc-shaped block 203. The friction pad is used to increase the friction when in contact with the stirring mechanism to prevent loosening.

[0019] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The mixing mechanism 3 includes a mixing tank 301, which is used to hold soil and chemical solution. The bottom of the mixing tank 301 is installed on the top of the support plate 201. A motor 302 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 301, which is used to provide driving force. A rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 302, which is used to transmit the power of the motor 302. Multiple mixing blades 304 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 303, which are used to mix the chemical solution to achieve a uniform mixing effect. The adjustment mechanism 4 includes an electric guide rail 401, which is used to adjust the height position to adapt to different soil depths. One side of the electric guide rail 401 is installed inside the rotating rod 303. An electric slider 402 is slidably connected to the outside of the electric guide rail 401. The electric slider 402 is used to achieve precise vertical adjustment of the mixing device. A connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric slider 402. The connecting rod 403 is used to transmit the power of the motor 302 to the spiral blades 404 to complete the soil turning. The spiral blades 404 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 403. The spiral blades 404 are used to penetrate deep into the soil to loosen it. The outside of the connecting rod 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 303. A feed pipe 6 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 301. The feed pipe 6 is used to add medicine and repair materials into the mixing tank.

[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6The spraying mechanism 5 includes a pump body 501, which provides liquid medicine delivery. The pump body 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 201. A water pumping pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump body 501. The water pumping pipe 502 is used to draw uniformly mixed liquid medicine from the mixing tank 301. A delivery pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body 501. The delivery pipe 503 is used to deliver the liquid medicine to the diversion pipe 504. Multiple diversion pipes 504 are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe 503. The diversion pipes 504 are used to further divert the liquid medicine to multiple nozzles 505. The nozzles 505 are slidably connected to the outside of the diversion pipes 504. The nozzles 505 are used to spray the liquid medicine evenly onto the target area. Multiple protrusions 506 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle 505. These protrusions 506 engage with slots 507 for a stable connection. Multiple slots 507 are formed on the outer side of one end of the diversion pipe 504. These slots 507 are used to fix the nozzle 505, and the protrusions 506 are positioned inside the slots 507. The longitudinal section of the protrusion 506 is arc-shaped, and the protrusion 506 engages with the slots 507 in a snap-fit ​​configuration, enabling quick assembly and disassembly of the nozzle 505. The end of the water pumping pipe 502 away from the pump body 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 301, allowing direct extraction of the pesticide solution from the mixing tank 301. A filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water pumping pipe 502 to filter impurities in the pesticide solution, preventing blockage of the pipe and nozzle 505 and ensuring the smoothness and stability of the spraying process.

[0021] Working principle: When using this device, the motor 302 is started and drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate. The stirring blades 304 on the rotating rod 303 rotate to fully stir the materials in the mixing tank 301, thereby making the reagents more thoroughly mixed.

[0022] During the re-mixing process, the electric guide rail 401 drives the electric slider 402 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the mixing depth through the connecting rod 403 and the spiral blade 404. This loosens the soil. Then, the pump body 501 is started to extract the liquid medicine from the mixing tank 301 through the water pumping pipe 502. After being filtered by the filter screen, the liquid medicine enters the delivery pipe 503 and is distributed to multiple nozzles 505 through the diversion pipe 504. The nozzles 505 are securely installed by the cooperation of the protrusions 506 on the inner wall and the slots 507 of the diversion pipe 504. The nozzles 505 spray the liquid medicine evenly to the target area, thus completing the entire process of soil remediation and liquid medicine application.

[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry management soil remediation device, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: The trolley (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism (2) on the top, a stirring mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the limiting mechanism (2), a spraying mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the stirring mechanism (3), and an adjusting mechanism (4) is provided at the bottom of the stirring mechanism (3). The limiting mechanism (2) includes a support plate (201), the bottom of which is installed on the top of the trolley (1). Two positioning blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (201). An arc-shaped block (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block (202). The arc-shaped block (203) is arc-shaped, and a friction pad is installed on one side of the arc-shaped block (203).

2. The forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) includes a stirring tank (301), the bottom of which is mounted on the top of a support plate (201). A motor (302) is mounted on the top of the stirring tank (301), and a rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302). Multiple stirring blades (304) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (303).

3. The forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) includes an electric guide rail (401), one side of which is installed inside the rotating rod (303). An electric slider (402) is slidably connected to the outside of the electric guide rail (401), and a connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric slider (402). A spiral blade (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (403).

4. The forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) includes a pump body (501), which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (201). A water pumping pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump body (501), and a delivery pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (501). Multiple diversion pipes (504) are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe (503), and nozzles (505) are slidably connected to the outside of the diversion pipes (504).

5. A forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the nozzle (505) is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions (506), and a plurality of slots (507) are opened on the outside of one end of the diversion pipe (504), with the outside of the protrusions (506) set inside the slots (507).

6. A forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the protrusion (506) is set to be arc-shaped, and the protrusion (506) and the slot (507) are engaged.

7. A forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod (303), and the top of the mixing tank (301) is equipped with a feed pipe (6).

8. A forestry management soil remediation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the water pumping pipe (502) away from the pump body (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank (301), and a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the water pumping pipe (502).