Sealing ring assembling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembling, in particular to a sealing ring assembling machine which comprises a main body and an assembling mechanism arranged on the main body. The mandrel is in sliding connection with the fixed cylinder; the swing block is rotationally connected with the fixed cylinder; the mandrel comprises a first shaft body and a second shaft body, wherein the first shaft body is slidably arranged in the mandrel; the second shaft body is arranged at the front end of the first shaft body and used for pushing the swing block; the top blocks are arranged on the periphery of the second shaft body and located in gaps of the adjacent swing blocks; the swinging block comprises a cone which is arranged at the front end of the fixed cylinder in a swinging manner; and the clamping ring is arranged at the front end of the cone and is used for clamping the sealing ring. And a spring is arranged between the mandrel and the fixed cylinder. An air cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the fixing barrel, and the output end of the air cylinder can push the mandrel forwards. The sealing ring can be automatically assembled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sealing ring assembly technology, specifically a sealing ring assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] Sealing rings are elastic ring-shaped components used in many products requiring sealing. Currently, due to the wide variety of sizes and types of sealing rings, most sealing ring assembly on the market is done manually. This involves fitting the sealing ring onto a fixture with an enlarged diameter, manually peeling the sealing ring off the fixture, and then assembling it onto the product. Existing sealing ring assembly methods rely on manual visual alignment, resulting in poor assembly accuracy, increasing the defect rate of assembled products, and are also labor-intensive and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art, the present invention provides a sealing ring assembly machine, which can realize the automatic assembly of sealing rings.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0005] A sealing ring assembly machine includes a main body and an assembly mechanism disposed on the main body. The assembly mechanism includes:

[0006] A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the main body;

[0007] The mandrel is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder;

[0008] The swing block is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder;

[0009] The mandrel includes:

[0010] The first shaft is slidably mounted inside the spindle;

[0011] The second shaft is located at the front end of the first shaft and is used to push the swing block.

[0012] The top block is located on the outer periphery of the second axis and is situated in the gap between adjacent swing blocks;

[0013] The blocks include:

[0014] A cone-shaped part is pivotally mounted at the front end of a fixed cylinder.

[0015] A retaining ring, located at the front end of the cone, is used to hold a sealing ring in place.

[0016] Furthermore, a spring is provided between the mandrel and the fixed cylinder.

[0017] Furthermore, a cylinder is provided at the rear end of the fixed cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder can push the mandrel forward.

[0018] Furthermore, the fixed cylinder includes:

[0019] The cylindrical body is fixedly connected to the main body;

[0020] An inner groove is formed inside the cylinder, and the first shaft is slidably set in the inner groove.

[0021] Furthermore, the inner groove is provided with a guide groove, and the first shaft is provided with a guide block, which is slidably disposed in the guide groove.

[0022] Furthermore, a hinge block is provided at the rear end of the cone, and a hinge groove is provided at the front end of the cylinder, with the hinge block and the hinge groove being rotatably connected.

[0023] Furthermore, a torsion spring is provided between the hinge block and the hinge groove.

[0024] Furthermore, a slot is provided at the front end of the second shaft.

[0025] Furthermore, the inner side of the swing block is provided with a conical groove and a cylindrical groove, with the cylindrical groove located at the front end of the conical groove.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0027] (1) It can automatically assemble the sealing ring, which is convenient to operate.

[0028] (2) The mandrel can open the sealing ring fitted on the retaining ring, the top block can push the opened sealing ring onto the mandrel, and the retaining ring can push the sealing ring on the mandrel onto the workpiece, thus completing the assembly of the sealing ring. The structure is simple.

[0029] (3) During the assembly of the sealing ring, the mandrel plays a crucial role in spreading it open. When the sealing ring is fitted onto the retaining ring, the mandrel, with its specific structural design, can spread the sealing ring evenly, laying the foundation for subsequent assembly steps. Next, the top block begins to function, pushing the spread sealing ring onto the mandrel. Then, the retaining ring undertakes the final pushing task, pushing the sealing ring on the mandrel onto the workpiece. Thus, the entire sealing ring assembly process is completed. This assembly structure features an ingenious overall design, with each component working collaboratively, and a simple and clear operation process, effectively improving the efficiency and quality of sealing ring assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly mechanism;

[0033] Figure 3This is a cross-sectional view of the assembly mechanism;

[0034] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the assembly mechanism;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mandrel structure;

[0036] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pendulum block structure;

[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure.

[0038] In the picture:

[0039] 1. Assembly mechanism;

[0040] 11. Mandrel, 12. Swing block, 13. Fixed cylinder, 14. Cylinder, 15. Spring;

[0041] 111. First shaft, 112. Second shaft, 113. Top block, 114. Slot, 115. Guide block;

[0042] 121. Cone, 122. Snap ring, 123. Conical groove, 124. Cylindrical groove, 125. Hinge block;

[0043] 131. Cylinder body, 132. Inner groove, 133. Guide groove, 134. Hinge groove. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, a sealing ring assembly machine includes a main body 10 and an assembly mechanism 1 disposed on the main body 10. The main body 10 is equipped with control devices such as a display screen and buttons.

[0046] like Figure 2 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, the specific structure of the assembly mechanism 1 includes a fixed cylinder 13, the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the main body 10. A spindle 11 is provided at the center of the fixed cylinder 13, and the spindle 11 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 13, and the spindle 11 can slide along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder 13. A swing block 12 is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder 13. There are four swing blocks 12, which are evenly distributed around the front end of the fixed cylinder 13.

[0047] like Figure 5As shown, the mandrel 11 includes a first shaft 111, which is slidably disposed within the mandrel 11. A second shaft 112 is disposed at the front end of the first shaft 111 and is used to push the swing block 12. A top block 113 is disposed on the outer periphery of the second shaft 112, and there are four top blocks 113, which are respectively located in the gaps between adjacent swing blocks 12. Through the gaps, the top blocks 113 can move from the rear end of the retaining ring 122 to the front end of the retaining ring 122, thereby pushing out the sealing ring on the retaining ring 122.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the swing block 12 includes a cone 121, which is oscillatingly disposed at the front end of the fixed cylinder 13. A retaining ring 122 is formed at the front end of the cone 121 for holding a sealing ring. The outer periphery of the retaining ring 122 has a groove for positioning the sealing ring.

[0049] A spring 15 is provided between the spindle 11 and the fixed cylinder 13. When the spindle 11 moves backward, it needs to overcome the elastic force of the spring 15.

[0050] A cylinder 14 is provided at the rear end of the fixed cylinder 13. The output end of the cylinder 14 can push the mandrel 11 forward, thereby moving the mandrel 11 forward.

[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, the fixed cylinder 13 includes a cylinder body 131, the rear end of which is fixedly connected to the main body 10. An inner groove 132 is formed within the cylinder body 131, and a first shaft 111 is slidably disposed within the inner groove 132. A guide groove 133 is provided in the inner groove 132, and a guide block 115 is provided on the first shaft 111, slidably disposed within the guide groove 133. The cooperation of the guide block 115 and the guide groove 133 allows the spindle 11 to move only along the axis of the fixed cylinder 13, without circumferential rotation. This ensures that the top block 113 is always positioned within the gap between adjacent swing blocks 12.

[0052] A hinge block 125 is provided at the rear end of the cone 121, and a hinge groove 134 is provided at the front end of the cylinder 131. The hinge block 125 and the hinge groove 134 are rotatably connected. A torsion spring is provided between the hinge block 125 and the hinge groove 134. The torsion spring can cause the front end of the swing block 12 to swing inward, thereby pressing the swing block 12 onto the spindle 11.

[0053] The front end of the second shaft 112 has a slot 114. The workpiece is inserted into the slot 114, thus positioning the workpiece. The workpiece has a sealing groove for installing a sealing ring, and the sealing groove is flush with the front end of the slot 114. After the sealing ring is detached from the mandrel 11, it can be directly embedded into the sealing groove on the workpiece.

[0054] The inner side of the swing block 12 is provided with a conical groove 123 and a cylindrical groove 124 that are connected to each other, and the cylindrical groove 124 is located at the front end of the conical groove 123.

[0055] When the second shaft 112 engages with the conical groove 123, the spindle 11 moves, driving the swing block 12 to swing. When the second shaft 112 engages with the cylindrical groove 124, the spindle 11 moves, but the swing block 12 does not swing.

[0056] Specific usage instructions:

[0057] a. In the initial state, the mandrel 11 is located at the rear end.

[0058] b. The torsion spring causes the front end of the swing block 12 to swing inward, and the distance between adjacent retaining rings 122 is short, so that the sealing ring can be fitted onto the retaining ring 122.

[0059] c. Place the sealing ring onto the retaining ring 122.

[0060] d. The cylinder 14 drives the spindle 11 to move forward. The second shaft 112 slides with the tapered groove 123. The spindle 11 pushes the swing block 12 open, and the front end of the swing block 12 swings outward. The distance between the adjacent retaining rings 122 increases, which opens the sealing rings fitted on the retaining rings 122.

[0061] e. The cylinder 14 drives the spindle 11 to continue moving forward. The second shaft 112 slides with the cylinder groove 124. At this time, the sealing ring is fully opened. The top block 113 is located in the gap between the adjacent swing blocks 12. The front end of the top block 113 pushes the opened sealing ring on the retaining ring 122 forward until the sealing ring is separated from the retaining ring 122 and the sealing ring moves to the second shaft 112.

[0062] f. Cylinder 14 retracts, and the extension rod of cylinder 14 disengages from the drive spindle 11.

[0063] g. Insert the workpiece into the slot 114 and push the mandrel 11 backward. The retaining ring 122 can push the sealing ring on the second shaft 112 onto the workpiece, thereby completing the assembly of the sealing ring.

[0064] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sealing ring assembly machine, comprising a main body (10) and an assembly mechanism (1) disposed on the main body (10), characterized in that, The assembly mechanism (1) includes: The fixed cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the main body (10); The spindle (11) is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder (13); The swing block (12) is rotatably connected to the fixed cylinder (13); The mandrel (11) includes: The first shaft (111) is slidably disposed inside the mandrel (11); The second shaft (112) is located at the front end of the first shaft (111) and is used to push the swing block (12). A top block (113) is disposed on the outer periphery of the second shaft (112), and the top block (113) is located in the gap between adjacent swing blocks (12); The pendulum block (12) includes: A cone (121) is pivotally mounted at the front end of a fixed cylinder (13); A retaining ring (122) is provided at the front end of the cone (121) and is used to hold the sealing ring in place.

2. The sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A spring (15) is provided between the mandrel (11) and the fixed cylinder (13).

3. The sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cylinder (14) is provided at the rear end of the fixed cylinder (13), and the output end of the cylinder (14) can push the mandrel (11) forward.

4. A sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed cylinder (13) includes: The cylindrical body (131) is fixedly connected to the main body (10); An inner groove (132) is formed inside the cylinder (131), and the first shaft (111) is slidably disposed in the inner groove (132).

5. A sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner groove (132) is provided with a guide groove (133), and the first shaft (111) is provided with a guide block (115), which is slidably disposed in the guide groove (133).

6. A sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rear end of the cone (121) is provided with a hinge block (125), and the front end of the cylinder (131) is provided with a hinge groove (134). The hinge block (125) and the hinge groove (134) are rotatably connected.

7. A sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A torsion spring is provided between the hinge block (125) and the hinge groove (134).

8. A sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second shaft (112) has a slot (114) at its front end.

9. A sealing ring assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the swing block (12) is provided with a conical groove (123) and a cylindrical groove (124), and the cylindrical groove (124) is located at the front end of the conical groove (123).

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