Overall taking device for eight-connection pipe
By designing an eight-tube integrated handling device, which utilizes a power mechanism and a clamping mechanism to achieve synchronous integrated handling, the problems of low efficiency and pollution risk in existing technologies are solved, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of experimental operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520392112.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing eight-tube combination is inefficient in experimental operations, easily causes sample contamination during transfer, increases the burden on experimental personnel, and poses risks of nucleic acid spillage due to shaking and cap detachment.
Design an eight-tube overall picking device to achieve synchronous overall picking of eight tubes through the cooperation of a power mechanism and a clamping mechanism, reduce manual operation, improve efficiency and enhance picking stability, and prevent nucleic acid contamination.
It improves the efficiency of handling eight-tube kits, reduces the workload of laboratory personnel, and prevents nucleic acid contamination through the stability of the clamping mechanism and the cooperation of the positioning holes.
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Figure CN223777092U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The embodiment of the utility model belongs to the medical auxiliary technical field, more particularly, relate to a kind of eight pipe taking device as a whole. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) as one of the core technologies of modern molecular biology research, plays a vital role in nucleic acid detection, gene cloning, disease diagnosis and other fields. PCR eight pipe as a key consumable in PCR experiment, its design is directly related to the precision, efficiency and reliability of the results of experiment. However, there are still many inconveniences in the existing eight pipe in experimental operation, for example, the efficiency is low in transfer process, and sample pollution is easily caused. Therefore, developing a kind of device capable of efficiently and stably taking eight pipe as a whole is of great significance for improving the operation efficiency of PCR experiment, reducing the risk of pollution and promoting experimental automation.
[0003] After nucleic acid extraction experiment is completed, eight connected tubes are usually placed tightly on the supporting plate, which causes the experimental personnel to have to manually break down each eight connected tube one by one in order to transfer it to the amplification instrument for subsequent operation. This process not only has low efficiency and increases the workload of the experimental personnel, but also easily causes the oscillation overflow of nucleic acid or the accidental falling of the cover of eight connected tube in the process of breaking, thereby bringing the risk of nucleic acid pollution. In view of the above problems, it is particularly important to design a device capable of stably and efficiently taking eight connected tubes as a whole. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of eight pipe taking device as a whole. When reagent tube needs to be taken, first, the top plate is prevented on the upper side of the pipe cover, the power mechanism drives multiple clamping mechanisms to be synchronized close to the outer side of its corresponding reagent tube, and is contacted with the bottom of the connecting rib on both sides of reagent tube, the top plate realizes the whole taking of eight connected tubes by the clamping structure and the connecting rib on both sides of multiple reagent tubes. This process not only improves the taking efficiency, but also reduces the workload of the experimental personnel.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, a kind of eight pipe taking device as a whole includes bottom plate and top plate, and top plate is located on the upper side of bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with placing hole, and reagent tube is movably connected in placing hole, there are multiple reagent tubes, and adjacent reagent tubes are connected with each other by connecting rib, and pipe cover is detachably installed at the top end of reagent tube, the top of top plate is fixedly installed with handle belt, the bottom of top plate is provided with positioning hole, and pipe cover is movably connected with positioning hole.
[0006] The top middle of top plate is provided with power mechanism for providing total power for taking as a whole, which is trapezoidal.
[0007] The top of the top plate and the left and right sides of the power mechanism are slidably provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms for synchronously clamping the eight connecting pipes.
[0008] Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a magnetic block fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate, horizontal clamping grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the top of the top plate and in the middle of the top of the top plate, movable clamping blocks are movably connected to the horizontal clamping grooves, a synchronous main plate is fixedly installed on the side of the movable clamping blocks away from the magnetic block, a power-aiding round rod is fixedly installed on the left side of the synchronous main plate, a connecting plate is movably connected to the top end of the movable clamping blocks, a pressing block is movably connected to the top end of the connecting plate, and the pressing block is located on the same axis as the magnetic block.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a limiting clamping groove formed in the top of the top plate and located close to the left side, a limiting clamping block slidably connected to the limiting clamping groove, a power plate fixedly installed at the top end of the limiting clamping block, an arc-shaped clamping groove plate fixedly installed at the rear end of the power plate, a propelling clamping groove formed in the top of the top plate and located directly below the arc-shaped clamping groove plate, a propelling clamping plate slidably connected to the propelling clamping groove, an arc-shaped fixing plate fixedly installed at the front side of the bottom end of the propelling clamping plate, the arc-shaped fixing plate located below the connecting rib, a cylindrical clamping rod fixedly installed at the top end of the propelling clamping plate, and the cylindrical clamping rod movably connected to the arc-shaped clamping groove plate.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly installed with a supporting main plate on the left and right sides, and a certain distance exists between the top inner wall of the positioning hole and the top end of the pipe cover.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting circular hole is formed in the top center of the magnetic block, the bottom end of the limiting circular hole penetrates the bottom of the top plate, a limiting clamping rod is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the pressing block, and the limiting clamping rod is movably connected to the limiting circular hole.
[0012] Preferably, there are a plurality of clamping mechanisms, and the front and rear adjacent clamping mechanisms are arranged in a staggered manner.
[0013] Preferably, a supporting disc is fixedly installed at the top end of the cylindrical clamping rod, and the bottom of the supporting disc is attached to the top of the arc-shaped clamping groove plate.
[0014] Overall, compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme conceived by the present application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) In this utility model, when it is necessary to take out the reagent tube, the top plate is placed on the upper side of the tube cap. The power mechanism drives multiple clamping mechanisms to synchronously approach the outer side of the corresponding reagent tube and contact the bottom of the connecting ribs on both sides of the reagent tube. The top plate achieves the overall taking out of the eight-tube assembly through the clamping structure and the connecting ribs on both sides of the multiple reagent tubes. This process not only improves the taking efficiency, but also reduces the workload of the experimental personnel.
[0016] (2) In the process of the power mechanism and multiple clamping mechanisms picking up the eight-tube as a whole, the stability of the reagent tube and the tube cap is enhanced by the cooperation of the positioning hole and the clamping mechanism, and the possibility of the tube cap being opened during the picking process is also prevented, thereby avoiding the risk of nucleic acid contamination. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is the main view of the eight-tube integrated lifting device of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is an unfolded view of the eight-tube integrated handling device of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate and handle of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate and cylindrical lever structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point C.
[0024] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals denote the same technical features, specifically: 1-base plate; 11-placement hole; 12-reagent tube; 13-tube cap; 2-top plate; 21-handle strap; 22-positioning hole; 3-magnetic block; 31-horizontal slot; 32-moving block; 33-synchronization plate; 34-assisting rod; 35-connecting plate; 36-pressing block; 4-restriction slot; 41-restriction block; 42-power plate; 43-arc-shaped slot plate; 44-propulsion slot; 45-propulsion plate; 46-arc-shaped fixing plate; 47-cylindrical rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 An eight-pipe integral taking device, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a top plate 2, and the top plate 2 is located on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a placing hole 11 is formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, and a reagent tube 12 is movably connected in the placing hole 11, there are multiple reagent tubes 12, and adjacent reagent tubes 12 are connected to each other through connecting ribs, a tube cover 13 is detachably installed at the top end of the reagent tube 12, a handle strap 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the top plate 2, a positioning hole 22 is formed in the bottom of the top plate 2, and the tube cover 13 is movably connected with the positioning hole 22;
[0030] A power mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the top plate 2 in a trapezoidal shape to provide overall power for integral taking;
[0031] Multiple clamping mechanisms for synchronously clamping eight-tube joints are slidably installed on the top of the top plate 2 and on both sides of the power mechanism. The clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed with the power mechanism.
[0032] In this implementation scheme, when it is necessary to remove the reagent tube 12 on the base plate 1, the top plate 2 is placed on the tube cap 13, so that the bottom of the supporting main plate contacts the top of the base plate 1, and the tube cap 13 is locked in the positioning hole 22. The positioning hole 22 positions multiple clamping mechanisms. At this time, when the power mechanism is pressed, the power mechanism drives multiple clamping mechanisms to move synchronously closer to the outside of the reagent tube 12 and contact the bottom of the connecting ribs on both sides of the reagent tube 12. The multiple clamping mechanisms achieve the overall clamping of the eight-tube assembly. When the tester lifts the top plate 2 with the handle strap 21, the top plate 2 achieves the overall removal of the eight-tube assembly through the clamping structure and the connecting ribs on both sides of the multiple reagent tubes 12. At the same time, during the removal process, the positioning hole 22 and the clamping mechanism work together to enhance the stability of the reagent tube 12 and the tube cap 13 when they are removed, and also prevent the tube cap 13 from being opened during the removal process, thereby avoiding the risk of nucleic acid contamination.
[0033] Specifically, the power mechanism includes a magnetic block 3, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate 2. Horizontal slots 31 are provided on the top of the top plate 2 and on both the left and right sides of the magnetic block 3. The horizontal slots 31 are movably engaged with movable blocks 32. A synchronization plate 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block 32 away from the magnetic block 3. An assisting rod 34 is fixedly installed on the left side of the synchronization plate 33. A connecting plate 35 is movably hinged to the top of the movable block 32. A pressing block 36 is movably hinged to the top of the connecting plate 35. The pressing block 36 and the magnetic block 3 are located on the same axis.
[0034] In this embodiment, after the top plate 2 is placed on the tube cap 13 and the tube cap 13 is locked in the positioning hole 22, the pressing block 36 is pressed down to move it downward. The pressing block 36 pushes the moving blocks 32 on both sides along their corresponding horizontal slots 31 to move away from the magnetic block 3 through the connecting plates 35 on both sides. The moving blocks 32 on both sides drive their corresponding synchronous plates 33 to move away from the magnetic block 3. The synchronous plates 33 on both sides drive their corresponding multiple assisting rods 34 to move away from the magnetic block 3, so that the multiple assisting rods 34 provide power for the transmission of the clamping mechanism when they move. When the pressing block 36 moves down to fit against the top of the magnetic block 3, the multiple assisting rods 34 are fixed by the magnetic connection between the magnetic block 3 and the pressing block 36, thereby fixing the multiple clamping mechanisms. The power mechanism transmits power synchronously to the multiple clamping mechanisms in cooperation with its internal structure, so that the multiple clamping mechanisms can synchronously approach the reagent tube 12 and contact the connecting ribs on both sides.
[0035] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a limiting slot 4, which is located on the top of the top plate 2 and near the left side. The limiting slot 4 is slidably engaged with a limiting block 41. A power plate 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block 41. An arc-shaped slot plate 43 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the power plate 42. A pushing slot 44 is provided on the top of the top plate 2 and directly below the arc-shaped slot plate 43. A pushing slot 44 is slidably engaged with a pushing plate 45. An arc-shaped fixing plate 46 is fixedly installed on the front side of the pushing plate 45 close to the bottom. The arc-shaped fixing plate 46 is located below the connecting rib. A cylindrical clamping rod 47 is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing plate 45. The cylindrical clamping rod 47 is movably engaged with the arc-shaped slot plate 43.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the assisting rod 34 moves to the left, it pushes the limiting block 41 to move to the left along the limiting slot 4. The limiting block 41 drives the power plate 42 to move to the left, and the power plate 42 drives the arc-shaped slot plates 43 on both sides to move to the left. When the arc-shaped slot plates 43 on both sides move to the left simultaneously, they drive their corresponding cylindrical rods 47 to move closer to the limiting slot 4. The cylindrical rods 47 on both sides drive their corresponding push plates 45 to move closer to the limiting slot 4. The push plates 45 on both sides drive their corresponding arc-shaped fixing plates 46 to move closer to the reagent tube 12. The arc-shaped fixing plates 46 on both sides move to a position closer to the outside of the reagent tube 12, so that... The tops of the arc-shaped fixing plates 46 on both sides contact and cross the bottoms of the connecting ribs on both sides of the reagent tube 12. At the same time, the arc-shaped fixing plates 46 on both sides do not contact the outside of the reagent tube 12. Similarly, the working principle of the remaining arc-shaped fixing plates 46 is the same. When the handle strap 21 is lifted, the arc-shaped fixing plates 46 are driven to move upward by the cooperation of the limiting block 41 and the pushing plate 45. The arc-shaped fixing plates 46 drive the reagent tube 12 to move upward by the connecting ribs on both sides of the reagent tube 12. At the same time, the arc-shaped fixing plates 46 fix the reagent tube 12 and the tube cap 13 in cooperation with the positioning hole 22, thereby preventing the tube cap 13 from being opened during the handling process, thus avoiding the risk of nucleic acid contamination.
[0037] Specifically, a support main board is fixedly installed on both the bottom left and right sides of the top plate 2, and there is a certain distance between the top inner wall of the positioning hole 22 and the top of the tube cover 13.
[0038] In this embodiment, when the tester presses the power mechanism, the pressing force on the top plate 2 is supported by the main support board, thereby preventing the pressing force on the top plate 2 from contacting the tube cap 13, thus protecting the reagent tube 12 and the tube cap 13.
[0039] Specifically, a limiting hole is provided at the top center of the magnetic block 3, and the bottom end of the limiting hole penetrates the bottom of the top plate 2. A limiting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the pressing block 36, and the limiting rod is movably engaged with the limiting hole.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the pressing block 36 is pressed down, the direction of the pressing block 36 moving downward is restricted by the limiting lever, so that the pressing block 36 can only move vertically downward.
[0041] Specifically, there are multiple clamping mechanisms, and adjacent clamping mechanisms are staggered.
[0042] In this embodiment, since the spacing between the reagent tubes 12 on the front and rear sides is limited, the space between adjacent reagent tubes 12 is perfectly utilized by staggered clamping mechanisms, while also avoiding collisions between adjacent power mechanisms during operation.
[0043] Specifically, a support disc is fixedly installed at the top of the cylindrical clamp 47, and the bottom of the support disc fits against the top of the arc-shaped clamping plate 43.
[0044] In this embodiment, the bottom of the supporting disc is attached to the top of the arc-shaped slot plate 43, thereby fixing the height position of structures such as the push plate 45 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 46.
[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application. The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An eight-tube integrated handling device, comprising a base plate (1) and a top plate (2), wherein the top plate (2) is located above the base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) has a placement hole (11) on its top, and a reagent tube (12) is movably attached to the placement hole (11). There are multiple reagent tubes (12), and adjacent reagent tubes (12) are connected to each other by connecting ribs. The top of the reagent tube (12) is detachably fitted with a tube cap (13). The top of the top plate (2) is fixedly fitted with a handle strap (21). The bottom of the top plate (2) has a positioning hole (22), and the tube cap (13) is movably attached to the positioning hole (22). The top of the top plate (2) is trapezoidally provided with a power mechanism that provides total power for overall lifting; Multiple clamping mechanisms for synchronously clamping eight tubes are slidably arranged on the top of the top plate (2) and on both the left and right sides of the power mechanism. The clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed with the power mechanism.
2. The eight-tube integrated handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes: A magnetic block (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate (2). Horizontal slots (31) are provided on the top of the top plate (2) and on both the left and right sides of the magnetic block (3). A movable block (32) is movably engaged in the horizontal slot (31). A synchronization plate (33) is fixedly installed on the side of the movable block (32) away from the magnetic block (3). An assisting rod (34) is fixedly installed on the left side of the synchronization plate (33). A connecting plate (35) is movably hinged to the top of the movable block (32). A pressing block (36) is movably hinged to the top of the connecting plate (35). The pressing block (36) and the magnetic block (3) are located on the same axis.
3. The eight-tube integrated handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes: A limiting slot (4) is provided on the top of the top plate (2) and located near the left side. The limiting slot (4) is slidably engaged with a limiting block (41). A power plate (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting block (41). An arc-shaped slot plate (43) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the power plate (42). A pushing slot (44) is provided on the top of the top plate (2) and directly below the arc-shaped slot plate (43). A pushing slot (44) is slidably engaged with a pushing plate (45). An arc-shaped fixing plate (46) is fixedly installed on the front side of the pushing plate (45) close to the bottom end. The arc-shaped fixing plate (46) is located below the connecting rib. A cylindrical clamp (47) is fixedly installed on the top of the pushing plate (45). The cylindrical clamp (47) is movably engaged with the arc-shaped slot plate (43).
4. The eight-tube integrated handling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (2) is fixedly installed with a support main plate on both the bottom left and right sides, and there is a certain distance between the top inner wall of the positioning hole (22) and the top of the tube cover (13).
5. The eight-tube integrated handling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic block (3) has a limiting hole at the top center, and the bottom end of the limiting hole penetrates the bottom of the top plate (2). The pressing block (36) has a limiting rod fixedly installed at the bottom center, and the limiting rod is movably engaged with the limiting hole.
6. The eight-tube integrated handling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanisms that are adjacent to each other are staggered.
7. The eight-tube integrated handling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support disc is fixedly installed at the top of the cylindrical clamp (47), and the bottom of the support disc is in contact with the top of the arc-shaped groove plate (43).