Hanging rack and electroplating equipment
By designing the pressing mechanism and hanging mechanism of the hanging bracket, the step-by-step electroplating of the frame and side frame was realized, which solved the problem of large color difference after the frame and side frame were electroplated and improved the electroplating quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423319042.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The frame and side frame of electronic device housings have different coloring results due to different processing techniques during electroplating, which affects the electroplating quality.
A hanging bracket was designed, including a pressing mechanism and a hanging branch mechanism. Through the design of conductive materials and channels, the frame is electroplated for a preset time first, and then the frame and side frame are electroplated for a preset time simultaneously to ensure consistent coloring.
It improves the electroplating quality of the workpiece, ensures the consistency of coloring after electroplating of the frame and side frame, and enhances the electroplating effect.
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Figure CN223780385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electroplating device technical field especially relates to a hanger and electroplating equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Now the shell of electronic equipment is generally used press fixture clamping shell and is placed in the hanger after its production is completed, places the hanger in the electroplating device again and carries out electroplating operation to carry out electroplating operation to work piece. Among them, the shell includes bottom plate, frame and side frame, and the frame and side frame are vertically arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate. Because the frame and side frame are different due to their different processing technology, the color of the frame after coloring is lighter than the color of the side frame after coloring, resulting in a large difference between the frame and side frame after coloring, and the electroplating quality is poor. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a hanger and electroplating equipment to improve the electroplating quality of workpiece.
[0004] The hanger provided by the embodiment of the application is used for electroplating workpiece, and the workpiece includes a first component and a second component. The hanger includes a press mechanism, a first conductive body and a second conductive body.
[0005] The press mechanism includes a bearing assembly and a cover plate assembly. The bearing assembly includes a support, an insulating bearing and a communication piece. The insulating bearing and the communication piece are arranged at intervals on the support. The insulating bearing is used to bear the workpiece to be electroplated. The cover plate assembly includes a cover plate, an insulating isolation piece and a press piece. The cover plate is movably arranged above the support and is arranged at intervals with the first conductive body and a through hole. The first conductive body is used to abut against the first component under the driving of the cover plate. The through hole is used to accommodate and clamp the communication piece. The insulating isolation piece is arranged on the side of the cover plate facing the support. One side of the press piece is connected to the side of the insulating isolation piece away from the cover plate. The other side of the press piece is provided with the second conductive body. The second conductive body is used to abut against the second component.
[0006] The hanging branch mechanism comprises a hanging branch assembly and a conducting assembly. The hanging branch assembly comprises a hanging branch piece and a fixing piece. The hanging branch piece is used to be connected to an electroplating device. The fixing piece is connected with the hanging branch piece and is provided with a limiting slot. The limiting slot is used to clamp the support piece, so that the electroplating device is conducted with the first component through the hanging branch piece, the fixing piece, the support piece, the connecting piece and the first conductor, and a first passage is formed, so that the first component is electroplated for a preset time. The conducting assembly comprises an insulating connecting piece and a conducting piece. The insulating connecting piece is arranged on the hanging branch piece and extends to one side of the fixing piece. The conducting piece is connected with the insulating connecting piece and abuts against the pressing piece. The conducting piece is used to abut against the hanging branch piece after the first passage is conducted for a preset time, so that the electroplating device is conducted with the second component through the hanging branch piece, the conducting piece, the pressing piece and the second conductor, and a second passage is formed, so that the first component and the second component are simultaneously electroplated for a predetermined time.
[0007] In some embodiments, the support piece comprises:
[0008] A support body connected with the insulating carrier and the first conductor respectively;
[0009] Two limiting bodies arranged on opposite sides of the support body respectively, and the two limiting bodies are used to abut against the fixing piece respectively to limit the support body; and
[0010] A conductive elastic sheet protruding from a side of the support body away from the insulating carrier, and the conductive elastic sheet is used to be clamped in the limiting slot under the driving of the support body to be conducted with the fixing piece.
[0011] In some embodiments, the insulating isolation piece comprises:
[0012] An isolation body arranged between the cover piece and the pressing piece and provided with a receiving hole;
[0013] A first protrusion, one end of the first protrusion is connected with the isolation body, and the other end of the first protrusion is arranged through the cover piece and abuts against a side of the cover piece away from the isolation body to fix the cover piece to the isolation body; and
[0014] A second protrusion, one end of the second protrusion is connected with the isolation body, and the other end of the second protrusion is arranged through the pressing piece and abuts against a side of the pressing piece away from the isolation body to fix the pressing piece to the isolation body. The second protrusion is provided with a containing hole. The containing hole is communicated with the receiving hole and is used for the connecting piece to pass through.
[0015] In some embodiments, the communication member is provided with an abutting body protruding from the sidewall of the communication member, which is used to abut against the second protrusion to limit the distance between the support member and the compression member when the communication member is inserted into the accommodating hole.
[0016] In some embodiments, the cover plate assembly further comprises:
[0017] A locking member is slidingly connected to the cover plate member and provided with a clamping groove, which is used to move close to the communication member protruding from the through hole to make the clamping groove clamp the communication member to lock the cover plate member and the support member.
[0018] In some embodiments, the sidewall of the communication member is provided with a fitting groove, which is located at the end sidewall of the communication member away from the support member and on the side of the cover plate member away from the compression member when the communication member is inserted into the through hole.
[0019] The locking member comprises a sliding body, a guide body and a protruding body. The sliding body is located on the side of the cover plate member away from the compression member and is slidingly connected to the cover plate member. The guide body is connected to the side of the sliding body facing the through hole and is provided with the clamping groove, which is used to be inserted into the fitting groove under the driving of the sliding body to guide the clamping groove to clamp the communication member. The protruding body protrudes from the side of the sliding body away from the cover plate member and is used to drive the sliding body and the guide body to move synchronously under the action of an external force.
[0020] In some embodiments, the communication member comprises a communication body, a rotating body and an abutting spring. The abutting spring is located on one side of the fixing member and is connected to the insulating connecting member. The abutting spring is used to abut against the compression member. The communication body is located on the side of the insulating connecting member away from the hanging branch member. One end of the communication body is connected to the abutting spring, and the other end of the communication body extends to the end of the hanging branch member. The rotating body is movably arranged in the communication body. The rotating body is used to rotate relative to the communication body and abut against the hanging branch member after the first passage is communicated for a predetermined time, so that the electroplating device is communicated with the compression member through the rotating body, the communication body and the abutting spring.
[0021] In some embodiments, the rotating body comprises:
[0022] A rotating portion is movably arranged in one end of the communication body adjacent to the electroplating device and is threadedly connected to the communication body.
[0023] A communication spring is connected to one end of the rotating portion adjacent to the hanging branch member.
[0024] The handle is connected to the end of the rotating part away from the conductive spring piece. The handle is used to drive the rotating part to rotate relative to the conductive body and move closer to the conductive body under the action of external force, so that the conductive spring piece abuts against the hanging branch and is in communication with the hanging branch piece.
[0025] In some embodiments, the opening of the limiting groove is provided with a tapered portion, which is used to guide the support member to be inserted into the limiting groove.
[0026] This application also provides an electroplating apparatus, including:
[0027] The aforementioned brackets; and
[0028] An electroplating apparatus is used to accommodate the hanger and connect to the hanging branch of the hanger. The electroplating apparatus is also used to perform electroplating operations on the workpiece in conjunction with the hanger.
[0029] In actual use, the aforementioned rack and electroplating equipment first have an insulating support component that carries the workpiece to be electroplated, and a connecting component inserted into the base plate to position the workpiece. Next, under external force, the cover plate moves the pressing component closer to the support component. The first conductor, driven by the cover plate, abuts against the frame, and the through hole receives and engages the connecting component. The second conductor abuts against the side frame. Then, the pressing mechanism holding the workpiece is placed on the hanging mechanism. The fixing component engages the support component through a limiting groove, and the pressing component abuts against the conductor. Finally, the hanging component is connected to the electroplating device so that the electroplating device can be connected via the hanging mechanism. The branch, fixing member, support member, connecting member and first conductor are connected to the frame to form a first path for electroplating the frame for a preset time; finally, the connecting member abuts against the hanging branch after the first path is connected for a preset time, so that the electroplating device is connected to the side frame through the hanging branch, connecting member, pressing member and second conductor to form a second path for electroplating the frame and side frame simultaneously for a preset time. This achieves the first electroplating of the frame for a preset time, and then the simultaneous electroplating of the frame and side frame for a preset time, thereby ensuring that the color of the frame and side frame is consistent after electroplating, and improving the electroplating quality of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the electroplating equipment provided in the embodiments of this application.
[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the workpiece to which the electroplating equipment is applicable.
[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the pressing mechanism in the electroplating equipment.
[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 3The diagram shows an exploded view of the pressing mechanism.
[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the hanging mechanism in the electroplating equipment.
[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The diagram shows a partially enlarged view of the hanging mechanism at position VI.
[0036] Key component symbols: Hanger 100, Pressing mechanism 101, Hanging branch mechanism 102, Bearing assembly 10, Support 11, Support body 111, Limiting body 112, Conductive spring 113, Insulating bearing 12, Contour body 121, Connecting part 13, Supporting body 131, Conical end 132, Assembly groove 133, Cover plate assembly 20, Cover plate part 21, First conductive body 211, Through hole 212, Locking part 22, Holding groove 221, Sliding body 222, Guide body 223, Protrusion 224, Insulating isolation part 23, Isolator 231, Receiving 2311, 232, 233, 2331, 24, 241, 30, 31, 32, 32, 321, 322, 322, 40, 41, 42, 421, 422, 4221, 4222, 4223, 423, 423, 200, 201, 300, 301, 302, 303. Detailed Implementation
[0037] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood by the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection or can communicate with each other, it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present application provides a kind of electroplating equipment 200, it includes hanger 100 and electroplating device 201, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5 , hanger 100 includes pressing mechanism 101 and hanging branch mechanism 102, pressing mechanism 101 is used to clamp workpiece 300, hanging branch mechanism 102 is connected with the pressing mechanism 101 of clamped workpiece 300, electroplating device 201 is used to accommodate hanger 100 and is connected with the hanging piece 31 of hanger 100, electroplating device 201 is also used to cooperate with hanger 100 to carry out electroplating work to workpiece 300. Please refer to Figure 2 , wherein workpiece 300 can be a shell, workpiece 300 includes bottom plate 301, frame 302 and side frame 303, frame 302 and side frame 303 are vertically arranged on bottom plate 301, the first component of workpiece 300 is frame 302, and the second component of workpiece 300 is side frame 303. Exemplarily, electroplating device 201 can be an anode plating tank.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4The pressing mechanism 101 comprises a bearing assembly 10 and a cover assembly 20. The bearing assembly 10 comprises a support 11, an insulating bearing 12 and a communicating member 13. The insulating bearing 12 and the communicating member 13 are arranged at intervals on the support 11. The insulating bearing 12 is used to bear the workpiece 300 to be electroplated. The cover assembly 20 comprises a cover member 21, a locking member 22, an insulating isolation member 23 and a pressing member 24. The cover member 21 is movably arranged above the support 11. The cover member 21 is provided with a first conductive body 211 and a through hole 212. The first conductive body 211 is used to abut against the side frame 302 under the driving of the cover member 21. The through hole 212 is used to accommodate and clasp the communicating member 13. The insulating isolation member 23 is arranged on the side of the cover member 21 facing the support 11. One side of the pressing member 24 is connected to the side of the insulating isolation member 23 away from the cover member 21. The other side of the pressing member 24 is provided with a second conductive body 241. The second conductive body 241 is used to abut against the side frame 303. Please refer to Figure 5 The hanging mechanism 102 comprises a hanging assembly 30 and a conducting assembly 40. The hanging assembly 30 comprises a hanging member 31 and a fixing member 32. The hanging member 31 is used to be connected to the electroplating device 201. The fixing member 32 is connected to the hanging member 31 and is provided with a limiting groove 321. The limiting groove 321 is used to clasp the support 11, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted with the side frame 302 through the hanging member 31, the fixing member 32, the support 11, the communicating member 13 and the first conductive body 211, and forms a first passage, so as to electroplate the side frame 302 for a preset time. The conducting assembly 40 comprises an insulating connecting member 41 and a conducting member 42. The insulating connecting member 41 is arranged on the hanging member 31 and extends to one side of the fixing member 32. The conducting member 42 is connected to the insulating connecting member 41 and abuts against the pressing member 24. The conducting member 42 is used to abut against the hanging member 31 after the first passage is conducted for a preset time, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted with the side frame 303 through the hanging member 31, the conducting member 42, the pressing member 24 and the second conductive body 241, and forms a second passage, so as to electroplate the side frame 302 and the side frame 303 simultaneously for a predetermined time. Exemplarily, the materials of the insulating bearing 12, the insulating isolation member 23 and the insulating connecting member 41 can be plastic. The communicating member 13 can be inserted into the bottom plate 301 to position the workpiece 300.
[0043] In actual use, the hanging rack 100 and the electroplating device 200 first bear the workpiece 300 to be electroplated by the insulating carrier 12, and the communication member 13 is inserted into the bottom plate 301 to position the workpiece 300; then the cover member 21 is driven by an external force to move the pressing member 24 close to the support member 11, the first conductor 211 is abutted against the frame 302 under the driving of the cover member 21, the through hole 212 receives and clamps the communication member 13, and the second conductor 241 is abutted against the side frame 303; then the pressing mechanism 101 clamping the workpiece 300 is placed on the hanging branch mechanism 102, the fixing member 32 is clamped to the support member 11 through the limiting slot 321, the pressing member 24 is abutted against the conducting member 42, and then the hanging branch member 31 is connected to the electroplating device 201, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted through the hanging branch member 31, the fixing member 32, the support member 11, the communication member 13 and the first conductor 211 and the frame 302 to form a first passage, so as to electroplate the frame 302 for a preset time; finally, the conducting member 42 is abutted against the hanging branch member 31 after being conducted through the first passage for a preset time, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted through the hanging branch member 31, the conducting member 42, the pressing member 24 and the second conductor 241 and the side frame 303 to form a second passage, so as to electroplate the frame 302 and the side frame 303 simultaneously for a predetermined time, realizing electroplating the frame 302 for a preset time first, and then electroplating the frame 302 and the side frame 303 simultaneously for a predetermined time, thereby ensuring that the coloring colors of the frame 302 and the side frame 303 after electroplating are consistent, and improving the electroplating quality of the workpiece 300.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 3 In some embodiments, the support member 11 comprises a support body 111, two limiting bodies 112 and a conductive elastic sheet 113. The support body 111 is connected with the insulating carrier 12 and the first conductor 211 respectively, the two limiting bodies 112 are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the support body 111, the two limiting bodies 112 are respectively abutted against the fixing member 32 to limit the position of the support body 111, and the conductive elastic sheet 113 is protruded on the side of the support body 111 away from the insulating carrier 12, and the conductive elastic sheet 113 is clamped in the limiting slot 321 under the driving of the support body 111 to be conductive with the fixing member 32. For example, the material of the conductive elastic sheet 113 can be brass, phosphor bronze, stainless steel or the like.
[0045] In this way, by setting the specific structure of the support member 11, when the pressing mechanism 101 is placed on the hanging branch mechanism 102, the support body 111 drives the conductive elastic sheet 113 to be inserted into the limiting slot 321, so that the conductive elastic sheet 113 is elastically deformed under the abutment of the slot wall of the limiting slot 321 and is abutted against the slot wall of the limiting slot 321, thereby ensuring that the support member 11 is stably conductive with the fixing member 32 through the conductive elastic sheet 113, and at the same time, the limiting bodies 112 are abutted against the fixing member 32 to limit the placement position of the support body 111, thereby avoiding the misalignment of the conductive elastic sheet 113 and the limiting slot 321, which is conducive to the accurate conduction of the conductive elastic sheet 113 and the fixing member 32.
[0046] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the insulation spacer 23 comprises a spacer body 231, a first protrusion 232 and a second protrusion 233. The spacer body 231 is disposed between the cover plate 21 and the pressing member 24 and is provided with a receiving hole 2311. One end of the first protrusion 232 is connected to the spacer body 231, and the other end of the first protrusion 232 is disposed through the cover plate 21 and abuts against the side of the cover plate 21 away from the spacer body 231, so as to fix the cover plate 21 to the spacer body 231. One end of the second protrusion 233 is connected to the spacer body 231, and the other end of the second protrusion 233 is disposed through the pressing member 24 and abuts against the side of the pressing member 24 away from the spacer body 231, so as to fix the pressing member 24 to the spacer body 231. The second protrusion 233 is provided with an accommodating hole 2331, which is in communication with the receiving hole 2311 and allows the communication member 13 to pass through.
[0047] In this way, by setting the specific structure of the insulation spacer 23, the first protrusion 232 is disposed through the plate and abuts against the side of the cover plate 21 away from the spacer body 231, and the second protrusion 233 is disposed through the pressing member 24 and abuts against the side of the pressing member 24 away from the spacer body 231, so as to fix the cover plate 21 and the pressing member 24 to the spacer body 231 respectively, ensuring that the spacer body 231 separates the cover plate 21 and the pressing member 24, avoiding the conduction between the cover plate 21 and the spacer, which leads to the failure of the electroplating of the frame 302 and the side frame 303 in sequence. At the same time, the accommodating hole 2331 is in communication with the receiving hole 2311 to allow the communication member 13 to pass through, preventing the communication member 13 from contacting the pressing member 24 and being conducted.
[0048] It can be understood that the number of the first protrusion 232 and the second protrusion 233 is multiple, and multiple first protrusions 232 are arranged at intervals on the side of the spacer body 231 facing the cover plate 21, and multiple second protrusions 233 are arranged at intervals on the side of the spacer body 231 facing the pressing member 24. One of the second protrusions 233 is provided with the accommodating hole 2331. Wherein, the above-mentioned multiple refers to two or more than two.
[0049] Referring to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the communication member 13 is provided with an abutting body 131 protruding from the side wall of the communication member 13. The abutting body 131 is used to abut against the second protrusion 233 when the communication member 13 is inserted into the accommodating hole 2331, so as to limit the distance between the limiting support member 11 and the pressing member 24.
[0050] Thus, by setting the abutting body 131, when the communication piece 13 is inserted into the accommodating hole 2331, the abutting body 131 abuts against the second protrusion 233, thereby limiting the spacing between the supporting piece 11 and the pressing piece 24, avoiding that the spacing between the pressing piece 24 and the cover piece 21 and the supporting piece 11 is too small to cause the first conductive body 211 and the second conductive body 241 to press the workpiece 300, and further ensuring the product quality of the workpiece 300.
[0051] Please continue to refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the end of the communication piece 13 away from the supporting piece 11 is a tapered end 132, and the tapered end 132 is used to guide the communication piece 13 to be inserted into the bottom plate 301 and extend to the through hole 212.
[0052] Thus, by setting the tapered end 132, the tapered end 132 can guide the communication piece 13 to be inserted into the bottom plate 301 and extend to the through hole 212, so that the communication piece 13 is accurately positioned on the workpiece 300 and accurately communicated with the cover piece 21, and the electroplating precision of the workpiece 300 is improved.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 1 The cover assembly 20 further comprises a locking piece 22, the locking piece 22 is slidingly connected to the cover piece 21 and is provided with a clamping groove 221, and the locking piece 22 is used to move close to the communication piece 13 extending out of the through hole 212, so that the clamping groove 221 clamps the communication piece 13 to lock the cover piece 21 and the supporting piece 11.
[0054] Thus, by setting the locking piece 22, the locking piece 22 moves close to the communication piece 13 extending out of the through hole 212 under the action of an external force, so that the clamping groove 221 clamps the communication piece 13 to lock the cover piece 21 and the supporting piece 11, and the pressing mechanism 101 is stably placed on the hanging mechanism 102, avoiding that the cover piece 21 and the supporting piece 11 are loosened from each other during electroplating.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4In some embodiments, the side wall of the communication piece 13 is provided with an assembly groove 133 located at the end side wall of the communication piece 13 away from the support piece 11, and the assembly groove 133 is located at the side of the cover plate piece 21 away from the pressing piece 24 when the communication piece 13 is inserted into the through hole 212. The locking piece 22 comprises a sliding body 222, a guide body 223 and a protruding body 224. The sliding body 222 is arranged at the side of the cover plate piece 21 away from the pressing piece 24 and is in sliding connection with the cover plate piece 21. The guide body 223 is connected to the side of the sliding body 222 facing the through hole 212 and is provided with a clamping groove 221. The guide body 223 is used to be inserted into the assembly groove 133 under the driving of the sliding body 222, so as to guide the clamping groove 221 to clamp the communication piece 13. The protruding body 224 protrudes from the side of the sliding body 222 away from the cover plate piece 21. The protruding body 224 is used to drive the synchronous movement of the sliding body 222 and the guide body 223 under the action of an external force.
[0056] In this way, by arranging the assembly groove 133 and the specific structure of the locking piece 22, when the first conductive body 211 and the second conductive body 241 abut against the frame 302 and the side frame 303 respectively, the protruding body 224 drives the synchronous movement of the sliding body 222 and the guide body 223 under the action of an external force, the guide body 223 is inserted into the assembly groove 133, and the clamping groove 221 clamps the communication piece 13, thereby realizing the locking of the cover plate piece 21 and the support piece 11.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 4 In some embodiments, the side of the insulating carrier 12 away from the support piece 11 is provided with a contoured body 121 matched with the workpiece 300. The contoured body 121 is used to position and support the workpiece 300.
[0058] In this way, by arranging the contoured body 121, the contoured body 121 matched with the workpiece 300 is used to position and support the workpiece 300, so as to ensure that the workpiece 300 maintains a predetermined placement position and a predetermined placement orientation on the insulating carrier 12, which is beneficial to the accurate clamping of the workpiece 300 by the cover plate assembly 20 and the carrier assembly 10.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the slot of the limiting slot 321 is provided with a tapered portion 322, and the tapered portion 322 is used to guide the insertion of the support piece 11 into the limiting slot 321.
[0060] In this way, by arranging the tapered portion 322, the tapered portion 322 guides the stable insertion of the support piece 11 into the limiting slot 321, thereby avoiding the collision between the support piece 11 and the fixing piece 32 during the placement process.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 6In some embodiments, the conducting member 42 comprises a conducting body 421, a rotating body 422 and an abutting spring 423. The abutting spring 423 is arranged on one side of the fixing member 32 and connected with the insulating connecting member 41. The abutting spring 423 is used to abut against the pressing member 24. The conducting body 421 is arranged on the side of the insulating connecting member 41 away from the hanging branch member 31. One end of the conducting body 421 is connected with the abutting spring 423. The other end of the conducting body 421 extends to the end of the hanging branch member 31. The rotating body 422 is movably arranged in the conducting body 421. The rotating body 422 is used to rotate relative to the conducting body 421 after the first conducting path conducts for a preset time and abut against the hanging branch member 31, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted with the pressing member 24 through the rotating body 422, the conducting body 421 and the abutting spring 423. Exemplarily, the material of the abutting spring 423 can be brass, phosphor copper, stainless steel or the like.
[0062] In this way, by arranging the specific structure of the conducting member 42, when the pressing member 24 abuts against the abutting spring 423, the abutting spring 423 is elastically deformed, so that the pressing member 24 is in flexible contact with the conducting member 42, avoiding damage to the conducting member 42 and the pressing member 24. After the first conducting path conducts for a preset time, the rotating body 422 rotates relative to the conducting body 421 and abuts against the hanging branch member 31, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted with the pressing member 24 through the rotating body 422, the conducting body 421 and the abutting spring 423, ensuring that the frame 302 and the side frame 303 are synchronously electroplated for a predetermined time.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 6 In some embodiments, the rotating body 422 comprises a rotating part 4221, a conducting spring 4222 and a handle part 4223. The rotating part 4221 is movably arranged in one end of the conducting body 421 adjacent to the electroplating device 201 and is threadedly connected with the conducting body 421. The conducting spring 4222 is connected with one end of the rotating part 4221 adjacent to the hanging branch member 31. The handle part 4223 is connected with the other end of the rotating part 4221 away from the conducting spring 4222. The handle part 4223 is used to drive the rotating part 4221 to rotate relative to the conducting body 421 and move close to the conducting body 421 under the action of an external force, so that the conducting spring 4222 abuts against and is conducted with the hanging branch member 31. Exemplarily, the material of the conducting spring 4222 can be brass, phosphor copper, stainless steel or the like.
[0064] In this way, by arranging the specific structure of the rotating body 422, after the first conducting path conducts for a preset time, the handle part 4223 drives the rotating part 4221 to rotate relative to the conducting body 421 and move close to the conducting body 421 under the action of an external force, so that the conducting spring 4222 abuts against and is conducted with the hanging branch member 31, ensuring that the second conducting path and the first conducting path are synchronously conducted for a predetermined time, and ensuring that the frame 302 is electroplated for a preset time and then synchronously electroplated with the side frame 303 for a predetermined time.
[0065] The working process of the electroplating device 200 is as follows:
[0066] First, the insulating carrier 12 carries the workpiece 300 to be electroplated, and the connecting piece 13 is inserted into the bottom plate 301 to position the workpiece 300.
[0067] Then, the cover plate 21 is driven by an external force to move the pressing piece 24 close to the support 11, the first conductor 211 is abutted to the frame 302 under the driving of the cover plate 21, the through hole 212 receives and clamps the connecting piece 13, the second conductor 241 is abutted to the side frame 303, the protruding body 224 is driven by an external force to move the sliding body 222 and the guide body 223 close to the connecting piece 13 synchronously, the guide body 223 is inserted into the assembly groove 133 and guides the clamping groove 221 to clamp the connecting piece 13, so as to lock the cover plate 21 and the support 11.
[0068] Then, the workpiece 300 clamped by the pressing mechanism 101 is placed on the hanging branch mechanism 102, the fixing piece 32 clamps the support 11 through the limiting groove 321, the pressing piece 24 is abutted to the conducting body 421, and then the hanging branch piece 31 is connected to the electroplating device 201, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted through the hanging branch piece 31, the fixing piece 32, the support 11, the connecting piece 13 and the first conductor 211 and the frame 302 to form a first passage, so as to electroplate the frame 302 for a preset time.
[0069] Finally, when the first passage is conducted for a preset time, the handle 4223 is driven by an external force to rotate the rotating part 4221 relative to the conducting body 421 and move close to the conducting body 421, so that the conducting spring 4222 is abutted to the hanging branch piece 31 and conducted with the hanging branch piece 31, so that the electroplating device 201 is conducted through the hanging branch piece 31, the conducting body 421, the pressing piece 24 and the second conductor 241 and the side frame 303 to form a second passage, so as to electroplate the frame 302 and the side frame 303 simultaneously for a predetermined time, realizing that the frame 302 is electroplated for a preset time first, and then the frame 302 and the side frame 303 are electroplated simultaneously for a predetermined time, thereby ensuring that the coloring color of the frame 302 and the side frame 303 after electroplating is consistent, and improving the electroplating quality of the workpiece 300.
[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A hanger for use in electroplating a workpiece, the workpiece comprising a first part and a second part, characterised in that, The hanger comprises: The pressing mechanism comprises a bearing assembly and a cover plate assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a support, an insulating bearing and a communication member, the insulating bearing and the communication member are arranged at the support, the insulating bearing is used for bearing the workpiece to be electroplated, the cover plate assembly comprises a cover plate, an insulating spacer and a pressing member, the cover plate is movably arranged above the support and is spaced apart from a first conductor and a through hole, the first conductor is used for abutting against the first part under the driving of the cover plate, the through hole is used for receiving and clamping the communication member, the insulating spacer is arranged on the side of the cover plate facing the support, one side of the pressing member is connected to the side of the insulating spacer away from the cover plate, and the other side of the pressing member is provided with a second conductor, and the second conductor is used for abutting against the second part; The hanging mechanism comprises a hanging assembly and a conduction assembly, the hanging assembly comprises a hanging member and a fixing member, the hanging member is used for being connected to the electroplating device, the fixing member is connected with the hanging member and is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting groove is used for clamping the support, so that the electroplating device is conducted through the hanging member, the fixing member, the support, the communication member and the first conductor and the first part to form a first passage, so as to electroplate the first part for a preset time, and the conduction assembly comprises an insulating connecting member and a conduction member, the insulating connecting member is arranged on the hanging member and extends to one side of the fixing member, the conduction member is connected with the insulating connecting member and abuts against the pressing member, and the conduction member is used for abutting against the hanging member after the first passage is conducted for a preset time, so that the electroplating device is conducted through the hanging member, the conduction member, the pressing member and the second conductor and the second part to form a second passage, so as to simultaneously electroplate the first part and the second part for a predetermined time.
2. The rack of claim 1, wherein, The support comprises: a support body connected with the insulating bearing and the first conductor respectively; two limiting bodies arranged on opposite sides of the support body respectively, and the two limiting bodies are used for abutting against the fixing member respectively to limit the support body; and a conductive elastic sheet protruding from the side of the support body away from the insulating bearing, and the conductive elastic sheet is used for clamping the limiting groove under the driving of the support body to be conducted with the fixing member.
3. The rack of claim 1, wherein, The insulating spacer comprises: a spacer arranged between the cover plate and the pressing member and provided with a receiving hole; a first protrusion, one end of the first protrusion is connected with the spacer, the other end of the first protrusion penetrates the cover plate and abuts against the side of the cover plate away from the spacer, so as to fix the cover plate to the spacer; and a second protrusion, one end of the second protrusion is connected with the spacer, the other end of the second protrusion penetrates the pressing member and abuts against the side of the pressing member away from the spacer, so as to fix the pressing member to the spacer, and the second protrusion is provided with a containing hole, the containing hole is communicated with the receiving hole and is passed through by the communication member.
4. The rack of claim 3, wherein, The communication member is provided with an abutting body protruding from the side wall of the communication member, which is used to abut against the second protrusion when the communication member is inserted into the accommodating hole, so as to limit the distance between the support member and the compression member.
5. The rack of claim 1, wherein, The cover plate assembly further comprises: A locking member slidingly connected to the cover plate member and provided with a clamping groove, which is used to move close to the communication member protruding through the through hole, so that the clamping groove clamps the communication member to lock the cover plate member and the support member.
6. The rack of claim 5, wherein, The side wall of the communication member is provided with an assembly groove located at the end side wall of the communication member away from the support member, which is located at the side of the cover plate member away from the compression member when the communication member is inserted into the through hole; The locking member comprises a sliding body, a guide body and a protruding body, the sliding body is located at the side of the cover plate member away from the compression member and slidingly connected to the cover plate member, the guide body is connected to the side of the sliding body facing the through hole and provided with the clamping groove, which is used to be inserted into the assembly groove under the driving of the sliding body, so as to guide the clamping groove to clamp the communication member, the protruding body protrudes from the side of the sliding body away from the cover plate member, which is used to drive the sliding body and the guide body to move synchronously under the action of external force.
7. The rack of claim 1, wherein The communication member comprises a communication body, a rotating body and an abutting spring, the abutting spring is located at one side of the fixed member and connected to the insulating connecting member, which is used to abut against the compression member, the communication body is located at the side of the insulating connecting member away from the hanging branch member, one end of the communication body is connected to the abutting spring, the other end of the communication body extends to the end of the hanging branch member, the rotating body is movably arranged in the communication body, which is used to rotate relative to the communication body after the first passage is communicated for a predetermined time and abut against the hanging branch member, so that the electroplating device is communicated with the compression member through the rotating body, the communication body and the abutting spring.
8. The rack of claim 7, wherein, The rotating body comprises: A rotating part movably arranged in one end of the communication body adjacent to the electroplating device and threadedly connected to the communication body; A communication spring connected to one end of the rotating part adjacent to the hanging branch member; and A handle connected to the other end of the rotating part away from the communication spring, which is used to drive the rotating part to rotate relative to the communication body and move close to the communication body under the action of external force, so that the communication spring abuts against and is communicated with the hanging branch member.
9. The rack of claim 1, wherein, The slot of the limiting groove is provided with a tapered part, which is used to guide the support member to be inserted into the limiting groove.
10. An electroplating apparatus characterized by comprising: It comprises: The hanging bracket according to any one of claims 1-9; And The electroplating device is used to accommodate the hanging bracket and connect to the hanging branch member of the hanging bracket, and is also used to cooperate with the hanging bracket to electroplate the workpiece.