Composite canal system for large-area planting site

By setting up planting troughs and fish ponds above the irrigation canals, a fish-vegetable symbiosis ecological cycle is formed, which solves the problem of the irrigation canal system failing to make effective use of space and water resources, and achieves efficient use of land and water resources and increased crop yield.

CN223780789UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SHAOXING CAIYUANKANG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423306041.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation canal systems in large-scale planting areas fail to make effective use of space and water resources, resulting in waste of land resources and low water utilization rates.

Method used

Planting troughs are set up above the main body of the canal, where aquatic plants or vegetables can be cultivated. The troughs are irrigated with recycled water, and fish ponds are set up in the canal to form a fish-vegetable symbiosis ecological cycle, optimizing light and ventilation conditions.

Benefits of technology

It improved land utilization, saved water resources, increased crop yields, and optimized the crop growth environment through ecological cycles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a composite canal system for a large-area planting site, which comprises a canal main body, a plurality of planting grooves are arranged above the canal main body at intervals along the outline direction of the canal main body, and each planting groove comprises a main groove body and a limiting structure fixedly connected with the main groove body. The planting groove is limited and mounted on the canal main body through a limiting structure; the height-adjustable shelf type planting groove is mounted above the canal body, various aquatic plants or vegetables can be cultivated in the planting groove, and backwater is utilized for irrigation, so that water resources are saved, and crop yield is increased. The design of the planting grooves facilitates adjustment of illumination and ventilation conditions, and optimizes the growth environment of crops.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting device, especially, relate to a big area planting site composite water channel system. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing big area planting site is usually equipped with the water channel system around the whole site, is mainly used for water purification and circulation. However, this design often only focuses on the physical circulation of water, and ignores the effective use of space and the deep development of water resources. The water channel is only used as a water flow passage, not only occupies a large amount of valuable land resources, but also the ecological value and economic benefit of water cannot be fully tapped, resulting in low water resource utilization rate. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses in order to overcome the insufficient of prior art, provide a big area planting site composite water channel system, improve the utilization rate of site, guarantee the efficient integrated use of space and water resources.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a big area planting site composite water channel system, including water channel main part, the planting groove is set up above water channel main part, the planting groove is spaced apart and is set up multiple along the water channel main part contour direction, the planting groove includes main groove body and the limiting structure fixedly connected with main groove body, the planting groove is installed on water channel main part through the limiting structure limiting, adjustable height's shelf type planting groove is installed above water channel main part, and various aquatic plants or vegetables can be cultivated in the planting groove, irrigation is carried out using backwater, not only saves water resources, but also increases crop yield. The design of planting groove is convenient for adjusting illumination and ventilation condition, and optimizes crop growth environment.

[0005] Preferably, the limiting structure is a lap joint part provided on the two side edges of the main groove body, the lap joint part is lapped on the two side edges of the water channel main body, and the planting groove is at least partially inserted into the water channel main body.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting structure is a fixed frame fixedly arranged above the water channel main body, and the main groove body is fixedly installed on the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed frame is a single-layer structure, and the main groove body is fixed above the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed frame is a three-dimensional structure, and a plurality of main groove bodies are correspondingly and spaced apart arranged on the top and the two sides of the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed frame is an equilateral triangle three-dimensional planting frame, a group of main groove bodies are arranged on the top of the fixed frame, and a plurality of groups of main groove bodies are symmetrically arranged on the two side edges of the fixed frame from top to bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the main groove body is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, at least one of which is in communication with the water channel body, and the other is in communication with the backwater pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the water channel body is provided with a plurality of small fish pools; a plurality of fish pools are arranged at appropriate positions of the backwater channel, and the fish pools are fed by nutrients in the backwater, and the fish excrement can be used as organic fertilizer to promote natural purification of the water quality, forming an ecological cycle of "fish and vegetable symbiosis".

[0012] The technical effect of the utility model is that the adjustable height shelf type planting groove is installed above the water channel body, various aquatic plants or vegetables can be cultivated in the planting groove, and the backwater is used for irrigation, which saves water resources and increases crop yield. The design of the planting groove facilitates adjustment of light and ventilation conditions and optimization of the crop growth environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the planting groove of embodiment 1.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the planting groove of embodiment 2.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the planting groove of embodiment 3.

[0017] The reference signs of main technical features in the drawing are as follows: 1, water channel body; 2, planting groove; 3, fish pool; 4, main groove body; 5, limiting structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model will be further described through specific embodiments and drawings.

[0019] As Figure 1 A large-area planting site composite water channel system, comprising a water channel body 1, the water channel body 1 is arranged to semi-surround the planting site, a plurality of planting grooves 2 are arranged on the length direction of the water channel body 1 at intervals on the upper side of the side channel section of the water channel body 1, a plurality of fish pools 3 are arranged at intervals on one side channel section, the fish pool is communicated with the water channel body through a pipeline, the inlet pipeline and the outlet pipeline of the water channel body are connected to the biochemical pool in the water channel body, the inlet pipeline is provided with a water pump, the outlet pipeline is connected to the filter device first, and then connected to the biochemical pool, the filter device can be a microfilter and the like; the water channel body is provided with a filter pool.

[0020] As Figures 2-4As shown, specifically, the planting groove 2 comprises a main groove body 4 and a limiting structure 5, and the main groove body 4 is installed above the water channel main body 1 through the limiting structure 5.

[0021] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 In some embodiments, the limiting structure 5 is a clamping part fixed on both sides of the top side of the main groove body 4, the clamping part is clamped on both sides of the water channel main body 1, and the planting groove 2 is preferably a bucket-shaped structure with a cross-section in the shape of an inverted isosceles trapezoid, and part of it is inserted into the water channel main body 1.

[0022] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 In some embodiments, the limiting structure 5 is a fixed frame fixedly arranged above the water channel main body 1, the fixed frame is a single-layer structure, which can be clamped by profiled bars or pipes, wherein when the pipes are clamped, the corresponding pipes can be pipes for conveying irrigation water or backwater, and the main groove body is fixedly installed on the fixed frame.

[0023] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 In some embodiments, the limiting structure 5 is a shelf-type planting rack, which is a three-dimensional structure in the shape of an equilateral triangle, arranged above the water channel main body 1, and the main groove bodies are arranged along the outer shape of the shelf-type planting rack in sequence, and a group of main groove bodies are arranged on the top of the shelf-type planting rack, and a plurality of groups of main groove bodies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shelf-type planting rack from top to bottom.

[0024] Specifically, the main groove body is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is communicated with the water channel main body 1, the inlet pipe is communicated with a backwater pipe, and the backwater pipe is a pipe for conveying backflow water, which can be water circulated back to the water channel main body 1 after irrigation or breeding in other planting areas, or water flowing to the water channel main body 1 from other water collecting areas (such as fish ponds), that is, the backflow water can pass through the planting groove 2 and irrigate the planting groove 2, so that the backwater is used for irrigation, saving water resources and preliminarily filtering the backwater.

[0025] The above only describes specific embodiments of the present application, but the structural characteristics of the present application are not limited to this, and the present application can be used in similar products, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present application are covered by the patent scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A large area plantation site composite water channel system comprising a water channel main body (1) in which a filter tank is provided, characterized in that: The water channel body (1) is provided with planting grooves (2) above it, the planting grooves (2) are provided with multiple planting grooves (2) along the contour direction of the water channel body (1), the planting groove (2) comprises a main groove body (4) and a limiting structure (5) fixedly connected with the main groove body (4), and the planting groove (2) is limitedly installed on the water channel body (1) through the limiting structure (5).

2. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (5) is a lap joint part provided on the two sides of the main groove body, the lap joint part is lap jointed on the two sides of the water channel body (1), and the planting groove (2) is at least partially inserted into the water channel body (1).

3. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (5) is a fixed frame fixedly provided above the water channel body (1), and the main groove body is fixedly installed on the fixed frame.

4. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed frame is a single-layer structure, and the main groove body is fixed above the fixed frame.

5. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed frame is a three-dimensional structure, and a plurality of main groove bodies are correspondingly and spaced apart arranged on the top and two sides of the fixed frame.

6. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame is an equilateral triangle three-dimensional planting frame, a group of main groove bodies are arranged on the top of the fixed frame, and a plurality of groups of main groove bodies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the fixed frame from top to bottom.

7. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main groove body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, at least one of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water channel body (1), and the other is communicated with a water return pipe.

8. A large area planting site composite water channel system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of small fish ponds (3) are arranged on the water channel body (1).