Telescopic support with temperature control function
By introducing a sliding groove and a thermal unlocking mechanism into the telescopic brace, the window can be automatically closed under high temperatures, solving the problem that traditional telescopic braces cannot close in time during a fire, and providing temperature control fire prevention function and safety guarantee.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520111951.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional telescopic bracing lacks an automatic closing function at high temperatures, making it unable to promptly contain hazards during a fire, thus allowing the fire to spread.
Design a telescopic support with temperature control function, including a slide, an automatic closing mechanism and a thermal unlocking mechanism. The thermal component unlocks at high temperature, driving the automatic closing mechanism to slide and close the window.
It automatically closes windows during a fire to prevent the fire from spreading and ensure indoor safety. It has temperature control and fire prevention functions and is simple in structure and low in cost.
Smart Images
Figure CN223781321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door and window hardware fittings, and particularly relates to a telescopic stay with temperature control function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Door and window are important components of buildings, and for modern high-rise office building, a large number of windows need to be set to provide lighting and ventilation. In order to facilitate opening and closing, the modern office building adopts the outward opening and inward closing inclined opening window. In order to improve the support of the window, the telescopic stay is installed on the inclined opening window to provide support. The telescopic stay can expand and contract with the opening and closing of the window. At present, the traditional telescopic stay only has the functions of telescoping and positioning, and does not have the function of automatic closing at high temperature, so that when the external fire occurs, it cannot automatically close according to the temperature rise, so as to timely block the harm. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a telescopic stay with temperature control function, which has the function of temperature control self-closing device, can be positioned and locked, and can automatically lock the opened state of the door and window when affected by high temperature, so as to avoid the spread of fire.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A telescopic stay with temperature control function, comprising a telescopic stay inner shell, a sliding groove arranged at one end of the telescopic stay inner shell, an automatic closing mechanism slidingly arranged on the sliding groove, a heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism arranged between the automatic closing mechanism and the sliding groove, the automatic closing mechanism being fixed at one end of the sliding groove through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism, one end of the telescopic stay inner shell being rotatably connected to the automatic closing mechanism, and the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism being unlocked when reaching a certain temperature, so that the automatic closing mechanism slides along the sliding groove and drives the telescopic stay inner shell to move and close the window.
[0006] Preferably, the automatic closing mechanism comprises a sliding block slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, a locking spring arranged between the sliding block and the sliding groove, the sliding block being fixed at one end of the sliding groove through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism, one end of the telescopic stay inner shell being rotatably connected to the sliding block, and the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism being unlocked to pull down and slide the sliding block through the locking spring.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the sliding block is provided with an outwardly protruding connecting column, and the sliding groove is provided with an inwardly protruding connecting piece, and the connecting piece is formed by stamping.
[0008] Preferably, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism comprises a swing member rotatably connected to the sliding block, a heat-sensitive member arranged on the swing member, and a lock catch arranged at the bottom of the swing member.
[0009] Preferably, the heat-sensitive member is made of an explosive bead or a heat-fusible material.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding block is provided with a positioning member, the positioning member is provided with a limiting hole, and the swing member provided with the heat-sensitive member is arranged in the limiting hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism of the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] When a fire or other high-temperature emergency occurs, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism is automatically unlocked when heated to a certain temperature, so that the automatic closing mechanism can slide along the sliding groove, and when the automatic closing mechanism slides along the sliding groove, one end of the telescopic support inner shell is automatically moved downward, thereby realizing automatic closing of the door or window in the open state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall combined structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the sliding groove, the automatic closing mechanism and the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the sliding groove, the automatic closing mechanism and the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism in the utility model;
[0016] In the figure: 1, sliding groove; 2, heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism; 21, swing member; 22, heat-sensitive member; 3, telescopic support inner shell; 4, positioning member; 5, automatic closing mechanism; 51, sliding block; 52, locking spring; 6, connecting column; 7, connecting plate; 8, limiting hole; 9, lock catch; 10, lock hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In the following, the present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that the following described embodiments or technical features can be combined in any manner to form new embodiments without conflict.
[0018] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0019] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of a kind and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the objects before and after are in a "or" relationship.
[0020] As shown in Figure 1 A telescopic prop with temperature control function, comprising a telescopic prop inner shell 3, a sliding groove 1 provided at one end of the telescopic prop inner shell 3, an automatic closing mechanism 5 slidingly arranged on the sliding groove 1, a heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 provided between the automatic closing mechanism 5 and the sliding groove 1, the automatic closing mechanism 5 being fixed at one end of the sliding groove 1 through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2, one end of the telescopic prop inner shell 3 being rotatably connected to the automatic closing mechanism 5, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 being unlocked after reaching a certain temperature, so that the automatic closing mechanism 5 slides along the sliding groove 1 and drives the telescopic prop inner shell 3 to move and close the window.
[0021] In actual practical process, the sliding groove 1 is installed in the window frame profile, the window frame and the sash are connected through the telescopic stay inner shell 3, and the sash is opened through the inner or outer tilt of the telescopic stay inner shell 3. Among them, the sliding groove 1 and the telescopic stay inner shell 3 are rotatably connected in the fixed state through the automatic closing mechanism 5, and the automatic closing mechanism 5 and the sliding groove 1 are slidably connected, and the automatic closing mechanism 5 and the sliding groove 1 are relatively fixed through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2. In normal use, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 and the automatic closing mechanism 5 are fixed relative to the sliding groove 1, and the window is opened and closed through the telescopic stay inner shell 3, but when a fire or high temperature occurs, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 will be unlocked when heated to a certain temperature, so that the automatic closing mechanism 5 can slide along the sliding groove 1, and when the automatic closing mechanism 5 slides along the sliding groove 1, it can automatically drive one end of the telescopic stay inner shell 3 to move downward, thereby realizing automatic closing of the opened door and window. So that the door and window can realize automatic closing at the first time when encountering fire outside, avoiding the spread of fire to the indoor, effectively ensuring the safety of the indoor, providing temperature control fireproof function for traditional telescopic stay, and also ensuring all functions of the existing telescopic stay inner shell 3,
[0022] Further improvement is that, as shown in Figure 2 The automatic closing mechanism 5 includes a sliding block 51 slidably arranged in the sliding groove 1, and a locking spring 52 arranged between the sliding block 51 and the sliding groove 1. The sliding block 51 is fixed at one end of the sliding groove 1 through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2, and one end of the telescopic stay inner shell 3 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 51. The heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 is unlocked and pulled down the sliding block 51 through the locking spring 52.
[0023] The automatic closing mechanism is composed of a sliding block 51 slidably arranged in the sliding groove 1 and a locking spring 52 fixed at both ends between the sliding block 51 and the sliding groove 1. In normal state, the locking spring 52 is in tension state, and the sliding block 51 is fixed at one end of the sliding groove 1 through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2. When the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 is unlocked after being heated, the sliding block 51 is no longer fixed with the sliding groove 1. At this time, the sliding block 51 can be automatically pulled along the sliding groove 1 through the locking spring 52 in tension state, so as to realize the automatic closing of the opened window after the telescopic stay inner shell 3 is pulled, effectively solving the problem that the telescopic stay inner shell 3 has no power to drive closing, and the whole structure is simple, easy to operate and low in manufacturing cost.
[0024] Further improvement is that, as shown in
[0025] When the locking spring 52 is installed, the two ends of the locking spring 52 can be hung through the connecting column 6 and the connecting piece 7 for fixation, which is more convenient for the installation of the locking spring 52, especially the connecting piece 7 is formed by stamping to protrude into the groove, which has lower manufacturing cost and higher firmness because the connecting piece 7 is an integral structure with the sliding groove 1.
[0026] Further improvement is that, as shown in the figure, the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 comprises a swing piece 21 rotatably connected to the sliding block 51, a heat-sensitive piece 22 arranged on the swing piece 21, and a lock catch 9 arranged at the bottom of the swing piece 21. The sliding groove 1 is provided with a lock hole 10 for cooperation and fixation with the lock catch 9. The bottom of the swing piece 21 is relatively fixed after being connected with the lock hole 10 through the lock catch 9. The swing piece 21 is kept in balance through the heat-sensitive piece 22. The swing piece 21 swings after the heat-sensitive piece 22 explodes or melts. Figure 3 The swing piece 21 is rotatably installed on the sliding block 51, and the heat-sensitive piece 22 is installed on the swing piece 21. The swing piece 21 avoids swinging along the rotation shaft after being balanced by the heat-sensitive piece 22. The lock catch 9 is relatively fixed by being inserted into the lock hole 10 after moving along the sliding groove 1 by the sliding block 51. When the heat-sensitive piece 22 exists, the lock catch 9 is relatively locked and fixed with the lock hole 10. When the heat-sensitive piece 22 disappears due to melting or explosion, the swing piece 21 swings along the rotation shaft without the balance of the heat-sensitive piece 22, so that the lock catch 9 is separated from the lock hole 10, and the effect of unlocking is achieved. When a fire occurs, the temperature will inevitably rise sharply in a short time. Therefore, through the combination of the heat-sensitive piece 22 and the swing piece 21, the door and window can be timely unlocked and closed.
[0027] Further improvement is that the heat-sensitive piece 22 adopts an exploding bead or a hot-melt material.
[0028] When the heat-sensitive piece 22 adopts an exploding bead, the exploding bead will explode instantly when the temperature reaches the explosion temperature of the exploding bead, so that the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism 2 can achieve instantaneous unlocking and closing of the door and window. When the heat-sensitive piece 22 adopts a hot-melt material, the hot-melt material will melt quickly after receiving flame combustion or high-position baking, so that the swing piece 21 achieves the purpose of imbalance.
[0029] Further improvement is that the sliding block 51 is provided with a positioning piece 4, the positioning piece 4 is provided with a limiting hole 8, and the swing piece 21 on which the heat-sensitive piece 22 is installed is located in the limiting hole 8.
[0030] Further improvement is that the sliding block 51 is provided with a positioning piece 4, the positioning piece 4 is provided with a limiting hole 8, and the swing piece 21 on which the heat-sensitive piece 22 is installed is located in the limiting hole 8.
[0031] A positioning member 4 with a limiting hole 8 is installed on the sliding block 51, the positioning member 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 51, the oscillating member 21 with the heat-sensitive member 22 is located in the limiting hole 8, after installation, the better concealment can be achieved, meanwhile, the heat-sensitive member 22 and the oscillating member 21 can be protected and prevented from being interfered, external interference can be avoided, meanwhile, when the heat-sensitive member 22 is broken, the function of collecting the fragments can be achieved, the influence of the fragments on the closing of the door and window can be avoided.
[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application, and any non-essential changes and replacements made by the person skilled in the art on the basis of the present application shall belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A telescopic prop with temperature control function, comprising a telescopic prop inner shell (3) and a sliding groove (1) arranged at one end of the telescopic prop inner shell (3), characterized in that: The chute (1) is slidably provided with an automatic closing mechanism (5), a heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism (2) is arranged between the automatic closing mechanism (5) and the chute (1), the automatic closing mechanism (5) is fixed at one end of the chute (1) through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism (2), one end of the telescopic support inner shell (3) is rotatably connected to the automatic closing mechanism (5), and the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism (2) is unlocked after reaching a certain temperature, so that the automatic closing mechanism (5) slides along the chute (1) and drives the telescopic support inner shell (3) to move to close the window.
2. The telescopic prop with temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic closing mechanism (5) comprises a sliding block (51) slidably arranged in the chute (1) and a locking spring (52) arranged between the sliding block (51) and the chute (1), the sliding block (51) is fixed at one end of the chute (1) through the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism (2), one end of the telescopic support inner shell (3) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (51), and the sliding block (51) is pulled down and slides after the heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism (2) is unlocked through the locking spring (52).
3. The telescopic prop with temperature control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the sliding block (51) is provided with an outwardly protruding connecting column (6), the chute (1) is provided with an inwardly protruding connecting piece (7), and the connecting piece (7) is formed by stamping.
4. The telescopic prop with temperature control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-sensitive unlocking mechanism (2) comprises a swing piece (21) rotatably connected to the sliding block (51), a heat-sensitive piece (22) arranged on the swing piece (21), and a lock catch (9) arranged at the bottom of the swing piece (21), the chute (1) is provided with a lock hole (10) matched with the lock catch (9) and fixed, the bottom of the swing piece (21) is relatively fixed after being connected with the lock hole (10) through the lock catch (9), the swing piece (21) is kept balanced through the heat-sensitive piece (22), and the swing piece (21) swings after the heat-sensitive piece (22) explodes or melts.
5. The telescopic prop with temperature control function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat-sensitive piece (22) is made of an explosive bead or a hot-melt material.
6. The telescopic prop with temperature control function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding block (51) is provided with a positioning piece (4), the positioning piece (4) is provided with a limiting hole (8), and the swing piece (21) provided with the heat-sensitive piece (22) is located in the limiting hole (8).