Brake roller assembly

By introducing air guide components and heat dissipation hole structures into the brake roller assembly, the problem of brake pad overheating was solved, achieving more effective heat dissipation and braking performance.

CN223781938UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SHIYAN HENGZE IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520419940.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive brake pads are prone to overheating during friction braking, and the lack of an effective airflow structure results in poor heat dissipation.

Method used

A brake roller assembly was designed, which includes an air guide component and multiple heat dissipation holes. The airflow is concentrated and directed to the surface of the brake pads by the air guide tube and air guide cover, and the heat is carried away by the heat dissipation holes. Combined with the hydraulic oil system, the heat dissipation effect of the brake pads is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

This improves the heat dissipation effect of the brake pads, enhances the heat dissipation performance of the brakes, and ensures the stability and safety of the braking effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223781938U_ABST
    Figure CN223781938U_ABST
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Abstract

The brake roller assembly comprises a brake disc and a brake caliper, the center of one side of the brake disc is connected with an axle part, the bottom end of one side of the brake caliper is fixedly installed at the top end of the axle part and erected on the outer side of the brake disc, the brake caliper is of an n-shaped structural design, and an air guide assembly is installed on the inner side of the brake caliper. The air guide assembly comprises two groups of air guide barrels and air guide covers; according to the utility model, the air duct and the wind scooper are arranged and are matched with a plurality of air outlets and air outlets, so that air flow generated during driving of an automobile can better enter through the wind scooper and the air duct, is finally concentrated and discharged from the air outlets and the air outlets and is blown to the outer surface of the brake pad, and the air flow is more concentrated; and therefore, the heat dissipation effect of the brake pad is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive brake technology, specifically to a brake roller assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive brakes are the braking devices used in automobiles. Almost all automotive brakes are friction-type, and can be broadly classified into drum brakes and disc brakes. In a drum brake, the rotating element in the friction pair is the brake drum, whose working surface is a cylinder. In a disc brake, the rotating element is the rotating brake disc, with its end face as the working surface. Automotive brakes are components that generate forces that impede the movement or tendency of a vehicle to move, including devices in auxiliary braking systems.

[0003] Existing automotive brakes rely on friction between brake pads and brake discs during braking. However, brake pads generate heat and can even overheat after this friction, which can negatively impact braking performance. Current brake pad cooling systems rely on airflow generated during driving, but lack proper airflow guidance, resulting in poor heat dissipation. Therefore, a brake roller assembly that can effectively concentrate and guide airflow to enhance brake pad cooling is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a brake roller assembly to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] This utility model discloses a brake roller assembly, including a brake disc and a brake caliper. The center of one side of the brake disc is connected to the axle. The bottom end of one side of the brake caliper is fixedly installed on the top of the axle and mounted on the outside of the brake disc. The brake caliper has an n-shaped structure and an air guide assembly is installed on its inner side. The air guide assembly includes two sets of air guide tubes and an air guide cover. A brake pad controlled by a piston is installed on the inner side of the brake caliper near the lower part of the air guide tubes. Air outlets are evenly opened on the bottom end face of the air guide tubes, and the air outlets face the upper surface of the brake pads.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model, a mounting groove is provided in the center of the brake disc, and a first heat dissipation hole is provided at equal intervals around the outer side of the brake disc in a ring.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second heat dissipation hole is provided on both sides of the outer side of the brake disc near the first heat dissipation hole, and the second heat dissipation hole is connected to the mounting groove. A third heat dissipation hole is uniformly provided through the front of the brake disc.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the inner cavity of the brake caliper is filled with hydraulic oil, and an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the brake caliper, with the inner cavity of the oil inlet pipe communicating with the hydraulic oil inside the brake caliper.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, two connecting columns are fixedly connected to one side of the air guide tube, and the air guide tube is connected and fixed to the inside of the brake caliper through the connecting columns. The air guide cover has a horn-shaped structure and faces the front of the vehicle.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, an exhaust port is provided at the end of the air guide tube away from the air guide cover. The exhaust port is rectangular in shape, and an air guide plate is fixedly connected to the exhaust port. The air guide plate is used to guide the airflow at the exhaust port.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the air guide tube and air guide cover, combined with multiple air outlets and exhaust ports, allows the airflow generated when the car is driving to enter better through the air guide cover and air guide tube, and finally be concentrated and discharged from the air outlets and exhaust ports, blowing onto the outer surface of the brake pads, making the airflow more concentrated, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect on the brake pads.

[0013] 2. At the same time, by using the connecting column and air guide plate, the air guide tube can be better installed on the inside of the brake caliper, and the air guide plate is used to guide the airflow discharged from the exhaust port. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional side view of the air guide tube structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the air guide tube structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front view structural diagram of the air guide duct of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 1A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0021] In the diagram: 01, Brake disc; 011, First heat dissipation hole; 012, Second heat dissipation hole; 013, Mounting slot; 014, Axle section; 015, Third heat dissipation hole; 02, Brake caliper; 021, Brake pad; 022, Piston; 023, Hydraulic oil; 024, Oil inlet pipe; 03, Air duct; 031, Connecting column; 032, Air duct cover; 033, Air outlet; 034, Air guide plate; 035, Exhaust vent. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following illustrations will reveal several embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the present invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.

[0023] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0024] In the description of this technology, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this technology based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model includes a brake disc 01 and a brake caliper 02. The center of one side of the brake disc 01 is connected to the axle 014. The bottom of one side of the brake caliper 02 is fixedly installed on the top of the axle 014 and mounted on the outside of the brake disc 01. The brake caliper 02 has an n-shaped structure and an air guide assembly is installed on the inside. The air guide assembly includes two sets of air guide tubes 03 and an air guide cover 032. A brake pad 021 controlled by a piston 022 is installed on the inside of the brake caliper 02 near the bottom of the air guide tubes 03. Air outlets 033 are evenly opened on the bottom surface of the air guide tubes 03 and face the upper surface of the brake pad 021.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, in order to better dissipate heat from the brake disc 01, a mounting groove 013 is provided in the center of the brake disc 01, and first heat dissipation holes 011 are provided at equal intervals around the outer side of the brake disc 01.

[0028] The brake disc 01 has a second heat dissipation hole 012 on both sides of the outer side near the first heat dissipation hole 011. The second heat dissipation hole 012 is connected to the mounting groove 013. The brake disc 01 has a third heat dissipation hole 015 evenly distributed through the front.

[0029] When the car is in motion, airflow enters the first heat dissipation hole 011 and carries away heat, and passes through the second heat dissipation hole 012 and the third heat dissipation hole 015, thereby further dissipating heat from the brake disc 01.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 It should be noted that, in order to better control the brake pads 021 for braking, the inner cavity of the brake caliper 02 is filled with hydraulic oil 023, and an oil inlet pipe 024 is fixedly connected to one side of the brake caliper 02. The inner cavity of the oil inlet pipe 024 is connected to the hydraulic oil 023 inside the brake caliper 02.

[0031] When it is necessary to brake the brake disc 01 through the brake pads 021, the brake pedal is pressed inside the car, causing hydraulic oil 023 to be injected into the brake caliper 02 through the oil inlet pipe 024. The pressure of the hydraulic oil 023 pushes the piston 022 and the brake pads 021 to clamp on both sides of the brake disc 01 for braking.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 Specifically, in order to better dissipate heat from the brake pads 021, two connecting posts 031 are fixedly connected to one side of the air duct 03. The air duct 03 is connected and fixed to the inside of the brake caliper 02 through the connecting posts 031. The air duct cover 032 has a horn-shaped structure and faces the front of the vehicle.

[0033] An exhaust port 035 is provided at the end of the air duct 03 away from the air guide cover 032. The exhaust port 035 is rectangular and a guide vane 034 is fixedly connected to the exhaust port 035. The guide vane 034 is used to guide the airflow at the exhaust port 035.

[0034] When the car is in motion, airflow enters the air duct 03 from the air guide 032. Some airflow blows onto the upper surface of the brake pad 021 from multiple air outlets 033, and some airflow is discharged from the exhaust port 035. Together with the air guide plate 034, the airflow is blown to one side of the brake pad 021, thereby better dissipating heat from the brake pad 021.

[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A brake roller assembly, comprising a brake disc (01) and a brake caliper (02), characterized in that: The brake disc (01) is connected to the axle (014) at the center of one side. The brake caliper (02) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the axle (014) and mounted on the outside of the brake disc (01). The brake caliper (02) has an n-shaped structure and an air guide assembly is installed on the inside. The air guide assembly includes two sets of air guide tubes (03) and an air guide cover (032). The brake caliper (02) is fitted with a brake pad (021) controlled by a piston (022) on the inner side near the bottom of the air guide tube (03). The bottom end face of the air guide tube (03) is evenly provided with air outlets (033), which face the upper surface of the brake pad (021).

2. The brake roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake disc (01) has a mounting groove (013) at its center and a first heat dissipation hole (011) is provided at equal intervals around its outer side.

3. The brake roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake disc (01) has a second heat dissipation hole (012) on both sides of the outer side near the first heat dissipation hole (011). The second heat dissipation hole (012) is connected to the mounting groove (013). The front side of the brake disc (01) has a third heat dissipation hole (015) evenly distributed through it.

4. A brake roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the brake caliper (02) is filled with hydraulic oil (023), and an oil inlet pipe (024) is fixedly connected to one side of the brake caliper (02). The inner cavity of the oil inlet pipe (024) is connected to the hydraulic oil (023) inside the brake caliper (02).

5. A brake roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting columns (031) are fixedly connected to one side of the air guide tube (03). The air guide tube (03) is connected and fixed to the inner side of the brake caliper (02) through the connecting columns (031). The air guide cover (032) is designed in a trumpet shape and faces the front of the vehicle.

6. A brake roller assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct (03) has an exhaust port (035) at one end away from the air guide cover (032). The exhaust port (035) is rectangular and a guide vane (034) is fixedly connected to the exhaust port (035). The guide vane (034) is used to guide the airflow at the exhaust port (035).