Quick-release wiring structure assembly and electrical equipment

Abstract

The utility model, which belongs to the technical field of module wiring, provides a quick-release wiring structure assembly and electrical equipment comprising a conductive column, a conductive socket and a second fixing support. The conductive socket comprises an insertion part and a fixing part which are integrally connected, the insertion part is provided with an insertion space with an opening in one side, the conductive column is in insertion fit with the insertion space, and the side wall of the insertion space is configured with pre-tightening force close to the central axis of the insertion space; the fixing part is electrically connected with the second module; the second fixing support is an insulating component and is provided with a fixing base and an isolation cylinder which are integrally connected, the isolation cylinder is arranged on the periphery of the inserting part in a sleeving mode, and the fixing part is fixedly connected with the fixing base through a fastener. According to the utility model, high-power electric connection is realized, the wire requirements of high-power modules such as a UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply), a power distribution module and the like are met, meanwhile, the high-power modules and the host can be disassembled by being plugged and reversely pulled out, complicated wiring operation is not needed, the wiring difficulty is effectively reduced, and the wiring efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of modular wiring technology, specifically relating to a quick-release wiring structure assembly and electrical equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the wiring method between high-power modules such as uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) and power distribution modules and the main unit is as follows: terminal blocks are fixed on the main unit, and after the module is placed on the main unit, the operator needs to walk around the wiring area and manually connect the wires. In many cases, the operator overcomes space limitations, even crawling on the ground to complete the wiring. Furthermore, due to the limited wiring space, more auxiliary tools may be needed, making the wiring operation difficult and hindering efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a quick-release wiring structure assembly and electrical equipment, aiming to solve the problem of high wiring difficulty between high-power modules and the host in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a quick-release wiring structure assembly, comprising:

[0006] The conductive post is fixed to the first module and electrically connected to the first module.

[0007] A conductive socket includes an integrally connected plug-in portion and a fixing portion. The plug-in portion has a plug-in space with an opening on one side. A conductive post is plugged into and adapted to the plug-in space. The side wall of the plug-in space is configured with a pre-tightening force close to the central axis of the plug-in space. After the conductive post is inserted into the plug-in space, the inner surface of the plug-in portion is in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductive post. The fixing portion is electrically connected to a second module.

[0008] The second fixed bracket is an insulating component. The second fixed bracket has an integrally connected fixed base and an isolation cylinder. The isolation cylinder is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plug-in part. The fixed part and the fixed base are fixedly connected by fasteners. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the second module.

[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the insertion part includes a plurality of conductive sheets arranged circumferentially along the isolation cylinder, one end of each conductive sheet being integrally connected to the fixing part, the plurality of conductive sheets enclosing the insertion space, and the conductive sheets being configured with a preload near the central axis of the insertion space.

[0010] In some embodiments, the conductive sheet is an arched sheet that arches inward in the middle, and after the conductive post is inserted into the insertion space, the arched area of ​​the conductive sheet is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductive post.

[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the conductive post includes a plug-in post, a first transition post, and a first connecting post connected in sequence. The outer diameter of the first connecting post is larger than the outer diameter of the plug-in post. The first transition post is a tapered post, with its small end connected to the end of the plug-in post and its large end connected to the end of the first connecting post. The large end of the first connecting post is provided with a bent electrical contact post, which is soldered to the first circuit board in the first module.

[0012] In some embodiments, the fixing base includes a fixed main body and an adjusting base. The fixed main body is fixedly connected to the second module, and the isolation cylinder is integrally connected to the fixed main body. The adjusting base is located on the side of the fixed main body away from the isolation cylinder and is movably connected to the fixed main body along the insertion direction of the conductive post. The fixing part is fixedly connected to the adjusting base. An adjusting locking member is provided between the adjusting base and the fixed main body. The adjusting locking member can drive the adjusting base to move relative to the fixed main body and can lock the position of the adjusting base and the fixed main body.

[0013] In some embodiments, the adjusting base body is provided with a through hole extending along the insertion direction of the conductive post, the fixed main body is provided with an adjusting hole corresponding to the through hole, the adjusting locking member passes through the through hole and its protruding end is screwed to the adjusting hole, and the end of the adjusting locking member away from the adjusting hole is the adjusting end.

[0014] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the fastener has a protruding fastening adjustment portion, and a pressure sensor is provided between the fastening adjustment portion and the fixing seat, the pressure sensor being capable of sensing the fastening force of the fastener.

[0015] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the second fixing bracket further includes a partition disposed on the side of the fixing seat, the partition being able to isolate the side of the fixing seat into multiple electrical connection spaces, each electrical connection space corresponding to one of the isolation cylinders; each electrical connection space is provided with a fixing part.

[0016] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one possible implementation, the fixing base has a first splicing structure on one side and a second splicing structure on the other side, the first splicing structure being used to splice with the second splicing structure on the adjacent second fixing bracket.

[0017] The solution shown in this application embodiment, compared with the prior art, has one of the first module and the second module as the main body, and the other as a high-power module. After the conductive post is plugged into the conductive socket, the conductive post makes conductive contact with the side wall of the plugging space, thereby realizing the conductive connection between the first module and the second module. When disassembly is required, the first module and the conductive post can be pulled out in reverse. At the same time, by setting a second fixing bracket, an effective safety protection is formed on the outer periphery of the plugging part. In this way, the size of the conductive post can be set to be larger, thereby carrying a larger current, realizing high-power electrical connection, meeting the wiring requirements of high-power modules such as UPS and power distribution modules, and also realizing the plugging between the high-power module and the host. Disassembly can be achieved by pulling out the high-power module in reverse, eliminating the need for cumbersome wiring operations, effectively reducing wiring difficulty, and greatly improving wiring efficiency.

[0018] Secondly, this utility model embodiment also provides an electrical device, including the above-described quick-release wiring structure assembly.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the solution shown in this application, by adopting the above-mentioned quick-release wiring structure assembly, meets the wiring requirements of high-power modules such as UPS and power distribution modules. At the same time, it also realizes the plug-in connection between high-power modules and the host. Disassembly can be achieved by simply pulling out the high-power module in reverse, eliminating the need for cumbersome wiring operations, effectively reducing wiring difficulty and greatly improving wiring efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the conductive pillar used in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the conductive socket used in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 The assembly three-dimensional form of the second fixed bracket and the conductive socket used in Embodiment 1 of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 The assembly three-dimensional form of the second fixed bracket and the conductive socket used in Embodiment 1 of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the second fixed bracket and conductive socket used in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This invention relates to the adaptation of the conductive post, the second fixing bracket, and the conductive socket used in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 7This invention relates to the adaptation of the conductive post, the second fixing bracket, and the conductive socket used in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a partial front view of the assembly of the second fixed bracket and the conductive socket used in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is an assembly perspective view of the first fixed bracket and conductive column used in Embodiment 3 of this utility model;

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0030] 1. Conductive post; 110. Insertion post; 120. First transition post; 130. First connecting post; 140. Electrical connection post; 150. First post retaining ring; 2. Conductive socket; 210. Insertion part; 211. Insertion space; 212. Conductive sheet; 2121. First sheet; 2122. Second sheet; 2123. Third sheet; 220. Fixing part; 230. Second transition post; 240. Second connecting post; 25. 0. Second column retaining ring; 3. Second fixed bracket; 310. Fixed seat; 311. Fixed main body; 3111. Adjustment hole; 312. Adjustment seat; 3121. Through hole; 3122. Slide groove; 313. Guide plate; 320. Isolation cylinder; 330. Partition plate; 4. Fastener; 410. Fastening adjustment part; 5. Pressure sensor; 6. Power connection space; 7. First fixed bracket; 710. Insertion channel; 720. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0032] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the use of terms such as "first," "second," or "third" in the claims, description, and drawings of this utility model is for distinguishing different objects and not for describing a specific order.

[0033] Unless otherwise expressly defined, in the claims, description, and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the use of directional terms such as "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "high," and "low" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation and positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.

[0034] Unless otherwise expressly defined, the terms "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" used in the claims, description and drawings of this utility model shall be interpreted broadly to refer to any connection in which there is no displacement or relative rotation relationship between the two parties, including non-removable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integral connection and fixed connection through other devices or components.

[0035] In the claims, description and accompanying drawings of this utility model, the terms "comprising", "having", and variations thereof are used to mean "including but not limited to".

[0036] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 8 The quick-release wiring structure assembly provided by this utility model will now be described. The quick-release wiring assembly includes a conductive post 1, a conductive socket 2, and a second fixing bracket 3. The conductive post 1 is fixed to the first module and electrically connected to it. The conductive socket 2 includes an integrally connected plug-in portion 210 and a fixing portion 220. The plug-in portion 210 has a plug-in space 211 with an opening on one side. The conductive post 1 is plugged into the plug-in space 211. The side wall of the plug-in space 211 is provided with a pre-tightening force close to the central axis of the plug-in space 211. After the conductive post 1 is inserted into the plug-in space 211, the inner side of the plug-in portion 210 is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductive post 1. The fixing portion 220 is electrically connected to the second module. The second fixing bracket 3 is an insulating component. The second fixing bracket 3 has an integrally connected fixing seat 310 and an isolation cylinder 320. The isolation cylinder 320 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plug-in portion 210. The fixing portion 220 and the fixing seat 310 are fixedly connected by fasteners 4. The fixing seat 310 is fixedly connected to the second module. The insertion direction of the conductive post 1 coincides with its long axis direction.

[0037] In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the conductive post 1 and the fitting portion of the insertion space 211 is 5mm to 15mm (e.g., 8mm, 10mm, 12mm).

[0038] In this embodiment, the conductive post 1 and the conductive socket 2 are implemented using copper components, among other things.

[0039] In this embodiment, the second fixed bracket 3 and the second module are locked together by fasteners 4 (e.g., threaded fasteners), which makes the assembly stability and reliability of the second fixed bracket 3 stronger.

[0040] The quick-release wiring assembly provided in this embodiment, compared with the prior art, has one of the first and second modules as the main body, and the other as a high-power module. After the conductive post 1 is inserted into the conductive socket 2, due to the pre-tightening force configured on the side wall of the insertion space 211 near the central axis of the insertion space 211, the conductive post 1 and the side wall of the insertion space 211 make effective upper conductive contact, thereby realizing the conductive connection between the first module and the second module. When disassembly is required, the first module and the conductive post 1 can be pulled out in reverse. At the same time, by setting the second fixing bracket 3, an effective safety protection is formed on the outer periphery of the insertion part 210. In this way, the size of the conductive post 1 can be set to be larger, thereby carrying a larger current, realizing high-power electrical connection, meeting the wiring requirements of high-power modules such as UPS and power distribution modules, and also realizing the insertion between the high-power module and the host. Disassembly can be achieved by pulling out the high-power module in reverse, eliminating the need for cumbersome wiring operations, effectively reducing wiring difficulty, and greatly improving wiring efficiency.

[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 5 A second transition post 230 and a second connecting post 240 are also provided between the plug-in part 210 and the fixing part 220. The second transition post 230 is a tapered post. One end of the second connecting post 240 is integrally connected to the fixing part 220, and the other end is integrally connected to the large end of the second transition post 230. The small end of the second transition post 230 is integrally connected to the plug-in part 210. By providing the second transition post 230 and the second connecting post 240, the impact force generated during plugging can be better withstood, preventing deformation of the conductive socket 2.

[0042] Optionally, a second column retaining ring 250 is provided between the plug-in part 210 and the second transition column 230, and a retaining groove is provided in the fixing base 310. The second column retaining ring 250 is engaged in the retaining groove to realize the connection and fixation between the conductive socket 2 and the fixing base 310. More specifically, the conductive socket 2 and the fixing base 310 are formed by secondary injection molding, and the second column retaining ring 250 is integrally connected with the retaining groove.

[0043] In some embodiments, the insertion part 210 includes a plurality of conductive sheets 212 arranged circumferentially along the isolation cylinder 320. One end of each conductive sheet 212 is integrally connected to the fixing part 220. The plurality of conductive sheets 212 surround to form an insertion space 211. The conductive sheets 212 are configured with a preload near the central axis of the insertion space 211. By providing a plurality of conductive sheets 212, during the insertion of the conductive post 1, each conductive sheet 212 can swing away from the central line of the insertion space 211 and maintain an effective contact with the conductive post 1. After the conductive post 1 is pulled out, the conductive sheets 212 automatically reset. In this way, the assembly accuracy between the conductive post 1 and the insertion part 210 can be appropriately reduced, and the design and manufacturing costs are optimized.

[0044] Optionally, the end of the conductive sheet 212 facing the conductive post 1 is inclined in a direction away from the central axis of the insertion space 211 to form a guide slope, which facilitates the insertion of the conductive post 1.

[0045] In some specific embodiments, see Figure 8 The conductive sheet 212 is an arched sheet with an inwardly arched center. After the conductive post 1 is inserted rearward into the insertion space 211, the arched area of ​​the sheet comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductive post 1. The arched sheet itself has better elastic deformation capability, and a guide slope is formed on the side facing the conductive post 1. In this embodiment, when the arched sheet deforms, its end away from the fixing seat 310 slides along the insertion direction of the conductive post 1, making the deformation of the conductive sheet 212 smoother and more reliable.

[0046] Optionally, the conductive sheet 212 includes a first sheet 2121, a second sheet 2122, and a third sheet 2123 sequentially connected in a direction away from the fixing base 310. The first sheet 2121 is inclined in a direction toward the central axis of the insertion space 211, the third sheet 2123 is inclined in a direction away from the central axis of the insertion space 211, and the second sheet 2122 is parallel to the central axis of the insertion space 211, forming a trapezoidal arched structure, such as... Figure 8 As shown.

[0047] In some embodiments, the conductive post 1 has a circular cross-section, the isolation cylinder 320 is shaped like a cylinder, and the insertion part 210 is shaped like a cylindrical member. In this case, the conductive sheets 212 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the isolation cylinder 320. Alternatively, the conductive post 1 has a rectangular cross-section, the isolation cylinder 320 is shaped like a rectangular cylinder, and the insertion part 210 is shaped like a rectangular cylindrical member. In this case, multiple conductive sheets 212 are symmetrically arranged on the two long sides of the isolation cylinder 320. Of course, the conductive post 1, the isolation cylinder 320, and the insertion part 210 can also be shaped in other ways, and are not limited to one specific form here.

[0048] In some embodiments, see Figure 1The conductive post 1 includes a plug-in post 110, a first transition post 120, and a first connecting post 130 connected in sequence. The outer diameter of the first connecting post 130 is larger than the outer diameter of the plug-in post 110. The first transition post 120 is a tapered post, with its small end connected to the end of the plug-in post 110 and its large end connected to the end of the first connecting post 130. This embodiment, by setting the first transition post 120 and the first connecting post 130, effectively enhances the overall axial impact resistance of the conductive post 1, reduces the risk of deformation of the conductive post 1 during insertion and removal, and effectively extends the service life of the conductive post 1.

[0049] In addition, to flexibly adapt to the electrical connection with the first circuit board in the first module, the large end of the first connecting post 130 is provided with a bent electrical contact post 140, which is soldered to the first circuit board in the first module. The specific bending shape of the electrical contact post 140 only needs to meet assembly requirements; the figure exemplarily shows an L-shaped bent electrical contact post 140, and other examples are not listed here. Optionally, the diameter of the electrical contact post 140 is smaller than the diameter of the insertion post 110 to avoid affecting the layout of electrical components on the first circuit board.

[0050] Many hot-swap connectors on the market currently use pin connectors. Individual connector pins have numerous, thin holes, limiting their applicability to low-power devices. Furthermore, the force required to insert and remove multiple pins accumulates, resulting in significant insertion and removal resistance and making insertion and removal difficult. To address this issue, in some embodiments, see... Figures 3 to 5The fixed base 310 includes a fixed main base 311 and an adjusting base 312. The fixed main base 311 is fixedly connected to the second module, and an isolation cylinder 320 is integrally connected to the fixed main base 311. The adjusting base 312 is located on the side of the fixed main base 311 away from the isolation cylinder 320, and is movably connected to the fixed main base 311 along the insertion direction of the conductive post 1. The fixing part 220 is fixedly connected to the adjusting base 312. An adjusting locking member is provided between the adjusting base 312 and the fixed main base 311. The adjusting locking member can drive the adjusting base 312 to move relative to the fixed main base 311 and can lock the position of the adjusting base 312 and the fixed main base 311. In the initial state, the adjusting locking element is in a relaxed state, there is a small gap between the adjusting seat 312 and the fixed seat 310, and the insertion space 211 is located slightly rearward within the isolation cylinder 320. As the conductive post 1 is inserted, even after the first module can no longer move relative to it, the conductive post 1 is not fully inserted into the insertion space 211. At this point, by adjusting the locking element, the adjusting seat 312 is brought closer to the fixed main seat 311, and the insertion part 210 moves synchronously, allowing the conductive post 1 to be inserted deeper until the adjusting locking element is engaged. The adjusting locking device locks the position of the adjusting seat 312 and the fixed main seat 311, thus completing the insertion of the conductive post 1 and the plug-in part 210. During the insertion of the conductive post 1, the plug-in part 210 is relatively loose, and the resistance to the movement of the conductive post 1 is small. After the conductive post 1 can no longer move, the adjusting seat 312 is finely adjusted to achieve complete insertion. When disassembly is required, the adjusting locking device is loosened first, the pressure of the plug-in part 210 on the conductive post 1 is reduced, the plug-in part 210 is loosened, and the resistance of the plug-in part 210 on the conductive post 1 will be reduced when it is pulled out.

[0051] For details on how to adjust the locking mechanism, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 3 to 5 The adjusting seat 312 has a through hole 3121 extending along the insertion direction of the conductive post 1. The fixed main seat 311 has an adjusting hole 3111 corresponding to the through hole 3121. The adjusting locking member passes through the through hole 3121, and its protruding end is screwed into the adjusting hole 3111. The end of the adjusting locking member away from the adjusting hole 3111 is the adjusting end. In the initial state, the adjusting locking member is loose, and the adjusting seat 312 can move slightly relative to the fixed main seat 311 along the insertion direction. After the conductive post 1 is inserted to the point where it cannot move, the adjusting locking member is screwed and locked. Its adjusting end pushes the adjusting seat 312 closer to the fixed main seat 311 until the adjusting seat 312 and the main seat are tightly fitted and cannot move. At this time, the conductive post 1 and the insertion part 210 are inserted into place.

[0052] Optionally, the fixed main body 311 is provided with a guide plate 313, and the adjusting body 312 is provided with a sliding groove 3122 that is adapted to slide along the insertion direction of the conductive post 1. The sliding cooperation between the sliding groove 3122 and the guide plate 313 guides the movement of the adjusting body 312 and prevents the adjusting body 312 from shaking.

[0053] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The fastener 4 has a protruding fastening adjustment part 410. A pressure sensor 5 is provided between the fastening adjustment part 410 and the fixing base 310. The pressure sensor 5 can sense the fastening force of the fastener 4, avoiding excessive fastening force from affecting the structural stability of the fixing part 220, or insufficient fastening force from affecting the electrical reliability of the fixing part 220. Optionally, the pressure sensor 5 can communicate with external alarm devices (such as indicator lights and buzzers) to realize audible and visual alarms, making it convenient for operators to judge the fastening status.

[0054] In some specific embodiments, considering the limited space between the fastening adjustment part 410 and the fixed base 310, it is preferable to use a patch sensor for the pressure sensor 5. Furthermore, for ease of fastening, the fastener 4 is a threaded fastener. Based on this, the specific distribution of the pressure sensor 5 includes, but is not limited to, the following:

[0055] 1) A pressure sensor 5 is provided on the side of the fastening adjustment part 410 facing the fixed base 310. When the pressure value of the pressure sensor 5 reaches the preset pressure value, it means that the fastening force of the fastener 4 meets the requirements and is locked in place.

[0056] 2) The fastening adjustment part 410 is a cylindrical component with fastening rods protruding from all four sides of the fastener 4. Multiple pressure sensors 5 are evenly arranged on the side of the fastening adjustment part 410 facing the fixing base 310. Under normal locking conditions, when the pressure values ​​of all pressure sensors 5 reach the preset pressure values, it indicates that the locking force of the fastener 4 meets the requirements and the fastener is locked in place. If the posture of the fastener 4 is skewed, although applying a large force can make the fastener 4 continue to rotate for locking, locking in this posture is prone to uneven force on the fixing part 220, which is prone to deformation and loosening after long-term use, leading to unreliable conductive connections. If, during the locking process, the value of one pressure sensor 5 reaches the preset pressure value, but the values ​​of the other pressure sensors 5 do not reach the preset pressure value, it indicates that the posture of the fastener 4 is skewed and needs to be loosened and readjusted. Of course, it is also possible that multiple pressure sensors 5 reach the preset pressure value, while the other pressure sensors 5 do not reach the preset pressure value; the same judgment logic applies, which will not be elaborated here.

[0057] Taking the case where six pressure sensors 5 are evenly arranged (positioned as G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, and G6 respectively) as an example, when the fastener 4 is in a normal position, the values ​​sensed by G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, and G6 all reach the preset pressure value simultaneously; when the fastener 4 is tilted, G1 reaches the preset pressure value first, but the other five pressure sensors 5 do not reach the preset pressure value. In this case, the fastener 4 needs to be loosened and its position adjusted before it can be tightened again.

[0058] 3) An annular gasket is provided between the fastening adjustment part 410 and the fixed base 310. Multiple pressure sensors 5 are arranged on the side of the gasket facing the fixed base 310. Under normal locking conditions, when the pressure values ​​of all pressure sensors 5 reach the preset pressure value, it indicates that the locking force of the fastener 4 meets the requirements and is properly locked. If, during the locking process, the values ​​of one or more pressure sensors 5 reach the preset pressure value, but the values ​​of the remaining pressure sensors 5 do not reach the preset pressure value, it indicates that the fastener 4 is misaligned and needs to be loosened and readjusted. The specific steps are similar to those described in method 2), and will not be repeated here.

[0059] In some embodiments, see Figures 3 to 7 The second fixing bracket 3 also includes a partition 330 disposed on the side of the fixing base 310. The partition 330 can isolate the side of the fixing base 310 into multiple electrical connection spaces 6, and each electrical connection space 6 corresponds to an isolation cylinder 320. Each electrical connection space 6 is provided with a fixing part 220. In this way, a second fixing bracket 3 can install multiple conductive sockets 2 at the same time, and can also achieve effective isolation between each conductive socket 2 through the partition 330 and the isolation cylinder 320 to avoid mutual interference.

[0060] Optionally, based on the fixed main body 311 and the adjusting body 312, the guide plate 313 is integrally connected with the partition plate 330, and both are set on the fixed main body 311, further simplifying the structure.

[0061] Optionally, for ease of installation, the fixing part 220 can be a sheet-like component.

[0062] In some embodiments, the conductive socket 2 further includes a parallel section having multiple parallel branches, each of which is connected and fixed to a different fixing part 220. The main branch of the parallel section is electrically connected to the internal components of the second module. Optionally, the parallel section and the fixing part 220 are integrally connected. In use, a conductive socket 2 with only the fixing part 220 or a conductive socket 2 with both the fixing part 220 and the parallel section can be installed according to actual needs. Alternatively, the parallel section and the fixing part 220 can be separately provided and connected by a fastening clip. In use, a conductive socket 2 with only the fixing part 220 can be installed according to actual needs, and the addition of the parallel section can be selected.

[0063] In some embodiments, the fixing base 310 has a first splicing structure on one side and a second splicing structure on the other side. The first splicing structure is used to splice with the second splicing structure on the adjacent second fixing bracket 3. Multiple second fixing brackets 3 can be connected into one unit by splicing, allowing for flexible selection of the number of insertion points, resulting in stronger structural stability in the wiring area and easier installation. Specifically, the first splicing structure is implemented as a snap-fit, and the second splicing structure is implemented as a bayonet.

[0064] In some embodiments, see Figure 9 The quick-release wiring assembly also includes an insulated first fixing bracket 7. The first fixing bracket 7 has a plug-in channel 710, and the conductive post 1 is fixedly connected within the plug-in channel 710. The isolation cylinder 320 can be plugged into the plug-in channel 710, and the first fixing bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the first module. Specifically, the first fixing bracket 7 has mounting holes 720, through which threaded fasteners pass to fix it to the bracket or circuit board of the first module. The first fixing bracket 7 offers enhanced assembly stability and reliability.

[0065] Optionally, based on the partition plate 330 on the side of the fixed base 310, the second fixed bracket 3 forms a bracket structure with rows of conductive socket 2 mounting positions. Based on this, the first fixed bracket 7 is also provided with multiple plug-in channels 710 in rows, so that a first fixed bracket 7 can install multiple conductive posts 1 at the same time, making the wiring structure more integrated.

[0066] Optionally, the first fixed bracket 7 has a first auxiliary splicing structure on one side and a second auxiliary splicing structure on the other side. The first auxiliary splicing structure is used to splice with the second auxiliary splicing structure on adjacent first fixed brackets 7. In this way, the number of first fixed brackets 7 can be selectively set according to actual wiring requirements, making it more flexible. Furthermore, the first fixed bracket 7 has a first auxiliary splicing structure on each of its adjacent sides and a second auxiliary splicing structure on each of its adjacent sides. This allows multiple first fixed brackets 7 to be spliced ​​along a flexible path, making the distribution of the first fixed brackets 7 more flexible. The first auxiliary splicing structure is specifically implemented as a snap-fit, and the second auxiliary splicing structure is specifically implemented as a latch.

[0067] Optionally, a first column retaining ring 150 is provided between the insertion column 110 and the first transition column 120, and a retaining groove is provided on the side wall of the insertion channel 710. The first column retaining ring 150 is engaged in the retaining groove to achieve the connection and fixation between the conductive column 1 and the first fixed bracket 7. More specifically, the conductive column 1 and the first fixed bracket 7 are formed by secondary injection molding, and the first column retaining ring 150 is integrally connected with the retaining groove.

[0068] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides an electrical device including the above-described quick-release wiring structure assembly.

[0069] Compared with the prior art, the electrical equipment provided in this embodiment meets the wiring requirements of high-power modules such as UPS and power distribution modules by adopting the above-mentioned quick-release wiring structure assembly. At the same time, it also realizes the plug-in connection between the high-power module and the host. Disassembly can be achieved by simply pulling out the high-power module in reverse, eliminating the need for cumbersome wiring operations, effectively reducing wiring difficulty and greatly improving wiring efficiency.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-release wiring structure assembly, characterized in that, include: The conductive post (1) is fixed to the first module and electrically connected to the first module; The conductive socket (2) includes an integrally connected plug-in part (210) and a fixing part (220). The plug-in part (210) has a plug-in space (211) with an opening on one side. The conductive post (1) is plugged into the plug-in space (211). The side wall of the plug-in space (211) is configured with a pre-tightening force close to the central axis of the plug-in space (211). After the conductive post (1) is inserted into the plug-in space (211), the inner side of the plug-in part (210) is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductive post (1). The fixing part (220) is electrically connected to the second module. The second fixed bracket (3) is an insulating component. The second fixed bracket (3) has an integrally connected fixed seat (310) and an isolation cylinder (320). The isolation cylinder (320) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the plug-in part (210). The fixed part (220) and the fixed seat (310) are fixedly connected by fasteners (4). The fixed seat (310) is fixedly connected to the second module.

2. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion part (210) includes a plurality of conductive sheets (212) arranged circumferentially along the isolation cylinder (320). One end of each conductive sheet (212) is integrally connected to the fixing part (220). The plurality of conductive sheets (212) surround to form the insertion space (211). The conductive sheets (212) are configured with a preload force close to the central axis of the insertion space (211).

3. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The conductive sheet (212) is an arched sheet with an inward arch in the middle. After the conductive post (1) is inserted into the insertion space (211) backward, the arched area of ​​the arched sheet is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the conductive post (1).

4. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conductive post (1) includes a plug-in post (110), a first transition post (120), and a first connecting post (130) connected in sequence. The outer diameter of the first connecting post (130) is larger than the outer diameter of the plug-in post (110). The first transition post (120) is a tapered post with its small end connected to the end of the plug-in post (110) and its large end connected to the end of the first connecting post (130). The large end of the first connecting post (130) is provided with a bent electrical contact post (140), which is soldered to the first circuit board in the first module.

5. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The fixed base (310) includes a fixed main base (311) and an adjusting base (312). The fixed main base (311) is fixedly connected to the second module, and the isolation cylinder (320) is integrally connected to the fixed main base (311). The adjusting base (312) is located on the side of the fixed main base (311) away from the isolation cylinder (320) and is movably connected to the fixed main base (311) along the insertion direction of the conductive post (1). The fixing part (220) is fixedly connected to the adjusting base (312). The adjusting base (312) is provided with an adjusting locking member between the fixed main base (311). The adjusting locking member can drive the adjusting base (312) to move relative to the fixed main base (311) and can lock the position of the adjusting base (312) and the fixed main base (311).

6. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The adjusting base (312) is provided with a through hole (3121) that extends along the insertion direction of the conductive post (1). The fixed main base (311) is provided with an adjusting hole (3111) corresponding to the through hole (3121). The adjusting locking member passes through the through hole (3121) and its protruding end is screwed to the adjusting hole (3111). The end of the adjusting locking member away from the adjusting hole (3111) is the adjusting end.

7. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fastener (4) has a protruding fastening adjustment part (410), and a pressure sensor (5) is provided between the fastening adjustment part (410) and the fixing seat (310). The pressure sensor (5) can sense the fastening force of the fastener (4).

8. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second fixed bracket (3) also includes a partition (330) disposed on the side of the fixed seat (310). The partition (330) can isolate the side of the fixed seat (310) into multiple electrical connection spaces (6). Each electrical connection space (6) corresponds to an isolation cylinder (320). Each electrical connection space (6) is provided with a fixing part (220).

9. The quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing base (310) has a first splicing structure on one side and a second splicing structure on the other side. The first splicing structure is used to splice with the second splicing structure on the adjacent second fixing bracket (3).

10. An electrical device, characterized in that, Includes the quick-release wiring structure assembly as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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