Low-voltage electric control cabinet with adjustable interior
By using the sliding engagement and locking mechanism between the slide rail and the mounting bracket, the problem of difficult disassembly caused by the fixed position of electrical components in traditional low-voltage electrical control cabinets is solved. This enables convenient movement and flexible layout of electrical components, improves installation and commissioning efficiency, and meets the needs of electrical component maintenance and replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520152680.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The fixed position of electrical components in traditional low-voltage electrical control cabinets makes disassembly and adjustment difficult, affecting installation and commissioning efficiency, and hindering the flexible movement and maintenance of electrical components.
The sliding mechanism, combined with the sliding engagement of the slide rail and the mounting bracket and the locking mechanism, allows the rail and the electrical components on it to move easily inside the electrical control cabinet. The sliding engagement and locking mechanism enable flexible layout and rapid adjustment of the electrical components.
It improves the flexibility and adjustment efficiency of electrical component layout, reduces the workload of repeated installation and disassembly, facilitates the maintenance and replacement of electrical components, and adapts to the size and layout requirements of different types of components.
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Figure CN223785589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric control cabinets, for example to an internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet. BACKGROUND
[0002] The description in this section is provided only for the purpose of background information related to the present disclosure and does not constitute prior art.
[0003] As a core component in the power system, the low-voltage electric control cabinet undertakes multiple functions such as power distribution, circuit control and protection. It is internally configured with a series of electrical elements such as air switches (air switches), contactors, relays, etc. The correct installation and fixation of these elements are crucial to the performance and safety of the electric control cabinet.
[0004] Traditionally, these electrical elements are usually fixed on the card rail, and the card rail is firmly installed in the electric control cabinet by permanent connecting elements such as rivets. Although this fixing method can ensure that the card rail and the electrical elements on it remain stable during long-term operation, it also brings significant problems: once the card rail and the electrical elements on it are installed, if the position of the card rail needs to be moved due to design adjustment, incorrect installation or maintenance requirements, the rivet-fixed method will make the disassembly work extremely difficult. During the installation and debugging stage of the electric control cabinet, the position of the electrical elements may need to be adjusted several times to optimize the layout or meet specific electrical requirements. The rivet-fixed card rail limits this flexibility, thereby affecting the efficiency of the entire installation process. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application provides an internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet, which enables the card rail and the electrical elements (such as air switches, contactors, etc.) on it to be conveniently moved inside the electric control cabinet by adopting a sliding rail and a mounting frame sliding fit. It greatly improves the flexibility and adjustment efficiency of the electrical element layout during the installation and debugging stage, facilitates engineers to quickly optimize the layout according to actual needs, and reduces the workload of repeated installation and disassembly. During the long-term operation of the electric control cabinet, if the electrical elements need to be maintained or replaced, the card rail can be easily moved without the need to remove a large number of fixed parts, thereby quickly accessing the target elements. In addition, when a larger or different type of electrical element needs to be replaced, the card rail position can also be easily adjusted to adapt to the size and layout requirements of the new element.
[0006] An internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet, comprising: a cabinet body, a sliding rail, a mounting frame, a locking mechanism, a card rail;
[0007] The cabinet body has an internal space for accommodating electrical elements;
[0008] The sliding rail is provided with at least two, longitudinally parallel and opposite;
[0009] The mounting frame is provided between the two sliding rails and is in sliding fit with the sliding rails;
[0010] The locking mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame to fix the positions of the mounting frame and the slide rail relative to each other.
[0011] The clamping rail is arranged on the mounting frame.
[0012] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a plurality of second through holes, a third through hole, a moving rod, a spring, a limiting groove, a vertical rod, and a handle.
[0013] The fixed plate is arranged below the mounting frame, the upper part of the fixed plate is connected to the mounting frame, and the middle part of the fixed plate is provided with a first through hole.
[0014] The plurality of second through holes are arranged on the slide rail.
[0015] The third through hole is arranged on the mounting frame and corresponds to the second through hole.
[0016] The moving rod is slidably arranged in the first through hole and can be inserted into the second through hole and the third through hole to fix the positions of the mounting frame and the slide rail relative to each other.
[0017] The spring is arranged on the moving rod and provides a force for moving the moving rod in the direction of inserting the second through hole and the third through hole.
[0018] The limiting groove is arranged on the mounting frame.
[0019] The vertical rod is slidably arranged in the limiting groove and the lower part of the vertical rod is connected to the moving rod.
[0020] The handle is arranged above the mounting frame and connected to the vertical rod.
[0021] In some embodiments, the moving rod is provided with two moving rods and can cooperate with the second through holes arranged adjacent to each other on the slide rail.
[0022] In some embodiments, the cabinet comprises a support rod and a mounting plate.
[0023] The support rod is arranged on the cabinet.
[0024] The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the support rod, is arranged in a spaced manner with the cabinet, and the slide rail is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0025] In some embodiments, an internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet further comprises:
[0026] The wire management groove is arranged on the mounting plate.
[0027] In some embodiments, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged on the mounting frame, and the clamping rail is fixed on the threaded holes by screws.
[0028] The internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet provided by the present application can achieve the following technical effects:
[0029] By adopting the sliding cooperation between the slide rail and the mounting frame, the clamping rail and the electrical elements (such as air switches, contactors, etc.) thereon can be conveniently moved inside the electrical control cabinet. The flexibility and adjustment efficiency of the layout of the electrical elements during the installation and debugging stage are greatly improved, which facilitates engineers to quickly optimize the layout according to actual needs, reduces the workload of repeated installation and disassembly. During the long-term operation of the electrical control cabinet, if the electrical elements need to be maintained or replaced, the clamping rail can be easily moved without removing a large number of fixed parts, so that the target element can be quickly accessed. In addition, when a larger or different type of electrical element needs to be replaced, the position of the clamping rail can also be easily adjusted to adapt to the size and layout requirements of the new element.
[0030] The foregoing general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not used to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings, which do not constitute limitation on the embodiments, elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, the drawings do not constitute proportional limitation, and wherein:
[0032] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an internally adjustable low-voltage electrical control cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an internally adjustable low-voltage electrical control cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in
[0034] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an internally adjustable low-voltage electrical control cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 4 is a longitudinal section schematic diagram of a slide rail provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 5 is a longitudinal section schematic diagram of a slide rail provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of B in
[0037] Figure 6 is a transverse section schematic diagram of a mounting frame provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0038] Figure 7 is a structure schematic diagram of a locking mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] Reference signs:
[0040] 1, cabinet; 2, mounting plate; 3, wire management groove; 4, mounting frame; 41, third through hole; 42, limiting groove; 5, handle; 6, vertical rod; 7, sliding rail; 71, second through hole; 9, moving rod; 10, supporting rod; 12, clamping rail; 13, spring; 14, fixed plate; 141, first through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to enable a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are for reference only and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, in order to facilitate explanation, through multiple details, a sufficient understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices can be simplified to facilitate the drawings.
[0042] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0043] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "back", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. And, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms can also be used to represent other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In addition, the terms "set", "connected", "fixed" should be broadly understood. For example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally configured; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] Unless otherwise specified, the term "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0046] It should be noted that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0047] In combination Figures 1-7 As shown in the drawings, the present disclosure provides an internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet, comprising: a cabinet body 1, a slide rail 7, a mounting bracket 4, a locking mechanism, a clamping rail 12;
[0048] The cabinet body 1 has an internal space for accommodating electrical components; the cabinet body 1 is a rectangular metal box body, and a cabinet door is mounted on the front side.
[0049] The slide rail 7 is at least two, longitudinally parallel and opposite; the slide rail 7 is an L-shaped angle iron, one side of which is provided with a through hole connected with the cabinet body 1.
[0050] The mounting bracket 4 is arranged between the two slide rails 7 and is in sliding cooperation with the slide rails 7; the mounting bracket 4 is a U-shaped support made of a metal plate.
[0051] The locking mechanism is arranged on the mounting bracket 4, so that the positions of the mounting bracket 4 and the slide rails 7 are fixed relative to each other.
[0052] The clamping rail 12 is arranged on the mounting bracket 4. The length of the clamping rail 12 is selected according to the space of the cabinet body 1 and the installed electrical components, and is less than the length of the mounting bracket 4.
[0053] The internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet provided by the present disclosure can move the clamping rail 12 and the electrical components (such as air switches, contactors, etc.) thereon conveniently inside the electric control cabinet by adopting the slide cooperation between the slide rail 7 and the mounting bracket 4. The flexibility and adjustment efficiency of the electrical component layout during installation and debugging are greatly improved, which facilitates engineers to quickly optimize the layout according to actual needs, reduces the workload of repeated installation and disassembly. During the long-term operation of the electric control cabinet, if the electrical components need to be maintained or replaced, the clamping rail 12 can be easily moved without removing a large number of fixed parts, so that the target components can be quickly accessed. In addition, when a larger or different type of electrical component needs to be replaced, the position of the clamping rail 12 can also be easily adjusted to adapt to the size and layout requirements of the new component.
[0054] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism comprises: a fixed plate 14, a plurality of second through holes 71, a third through hole 41, a moving rod 9, a spring 13, a limiting groove 42, a vertical rod 6, and a handle 5.
[0055] The fixed plate 14 is arranged below the mounting bracket 4, the upper part is connected with the mounting bracket 4, and the middle part is provided with a first through hole 141; the fixed plate 14 is an L-shaped metal plate.
[0056] A plurality of second through holes 71 are arranged on the slide rail 7; the second through holes 71 are uniformly and spacedly arranged.
[0057] A third through hole 41 is arranged on the mounting bracket 4 and arranged correspondingly to the second through hole 71; the third through hole 41 is arranged on the two short arms of the U-shaped mounting bracket 4. The two short arms are in sliding fit with the slide rail 7, and the slide rail 7 is arranged outside the short arms.
[0058] A moving rod 9 is slidingly arranged in the first through hole 141 and can be inserted into the second through hole 71 and the third through hole 41 to fix the positions of the mounting bracket 4 and the slide rail 7 relative to each other; the shape of the moving rod 9 is adapted to the shape of the three through holes, and the moving rod 9 is schematically shown as a cylinder, but is not limited thereto, and the shape of the second through hole 71 includes a circular hole, a square hole, a rectangular hole and other polygonal holes.
[0059] A spring 13 is arranged on the moving rod 9 and provides a force for moving the moving rod 9 in the direction of being inserted into the second through hole 71 and the third through hole 41; the spring 13 is sleeved on the moving rod 9 and located between the vertical rod 6 and the fixed plate 14.
[0060] A limiting groove 42 is arranged on the mounting bracket 4; the limiting groove 42 is a long circular hole-shaped groove.
[0061] A vertical rod 6 is slidingly arranged in the limiting groove 42 and connected with the moving rod 9 at the lower part;
[0062] A handle 5 is arranged above the mounting bracket 4 and connected with the vertical rod 6; the handle 5 drives the moving rod 9 to move, and when the moving rod 9 moves towards the center of the mounting plate 2, the spring 13 is compressed, the moving rod 9 is retracted, at this time, the end of the moving rod 9 is located in the third through hole 41, the mounting bracket 4 is placed on the two slide rails 7, the mounting bracket 4 is moved to the appropriate position, and then the handle 5 is released, the moving rod 9 is inserted into the second through hole 71 under the action of the spring 13, and the position locking is completed.
[0063] In some embodiments, the moving rod 9 is provided with two and can be matched with the second through holes 71 arranged adjacent to each other on the slide rail 7. The two moving rods 9 are parallel and spacedly arranged and have corresponding springs 13 and vertical rods 6; the two moving rods 9 are slidingly connected with the same fixed plate 14, the two vertical rods 6 are connected with the same handle 5, and the handle 5 is a circular tube.
[0064] In some embodiments, the cabinet 1 comprises a support rod 10 and a mounting plate 2.
[0065] The support rod 10 is arranged on the cabinet 1; the support rod 10 is provided with three and located at the back of the upper, middle and lower positions of the mounting plate 2; the support rod 10 is a few-character rod.
[0066] The mounting plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the support rod 10 and spacedly arranged with the cabinet 1; the slide rail 7 is arranged on the mounting plate 2.
[0067] For electrical components that do not require the card rail 12, they can also be fixed on the mounting plate 2 by rivets / screws.
[0068] In some embodiments, the internally adjustable low-voltage electric control cabinet further comprises a wire management slot 3 arranged on the mounting plate 2.
[0069] In some embodiments, the mounting frame 4 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the card rail 12 is fixed on the threaded holes by screws.
[0070] The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable one skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments can include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only the possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations can be changed. Parts and features of some embodiments can be included or replaced by parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An internally adjustable low voltage electrical control cabinet, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a cabinet, which comprises: a cabinet body having an internal space for accommodating electrical components; at least two slide rails arranged longitudinally in parallel and oppositely; a mounting frame arranged between the two slide rails and in sliding cooperation with the slide rails; a locking mechanism arranged on the mounting frame to fix the positions of the mounting frame and the slide rails relative to each other; a clamping rail arranged on the mounting frame.
2. An internally adjustable low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The locking mechanism comprises: a fixed plate arranged below the mounting frame, the upper part of which is connected to the mounting frame, and the middle part of which is provided with a first through hole; a plurality of second through holes arranged on the slide rails; a third through hole arranged on the mounting frame and corresponding to the second through hole; a moving rod arranged in sliding cooperation in the first through hole and capable of being inserted into the second through hole and the third through hole to fix the positions of the mounting frame and the slide rails relative to each other; a spring arranged on the moving rod to provide a force for moving the moving rod in the direction of being inserted into the second through hole and the third through hole; a limiting groove arranged on the mounting frame; a vertical rod arranged in sliding cooperation in the limiting groove and connected to the moving rod at the lower part; a handle arranged above the mounting frame and connected to the vertical rod.
3. An internally adjustable low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 2, wherein, The moving rod is provided with two and is capable of cooperating with the second through holes arranged adjacently on the slide rails.
4. An internally adjustable low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterised in that, The cabinet body comprises: a support rod arranged on the cabinet body; a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the support rod and spaced apart from the cabinet body, and the slide rails are arranged on the mounting plate.
5. An internally adjustable low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 4, wherein, Further comprising: a wire management groove arranged on the mounting plate.
6. An internally adjustable low voltage switchgear cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting frame is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the clamping rail is fixed on the threaded holes by screws.