Intelligent agricultural greenhouse convenient to irrigate

By designing a vibration mechanism for the cleaning components, the problem of incomplete snow and debris removal was solved, thereby improving the safety of the greenhouse structure, enhancing light intensity, and improving the plant growth environment.

CN223786729UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13SHUFU COUNTY LUYUN ZHENPIN AGRICULTURAL & LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS FARMERS PROFESSIONAL COOP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520109214.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, incomplete removal of snow and debris increases the load on the greenhouse structure, which may lead to structural deformation or damage. It also affects light and air circulation, thus impacting plant growth.

Method used

Design a cleaning component that shakes off snow using a vibration mechanism, including a motor, connecting rod, rotating block, and top plate. Utilize the cooperation of springs and chutes to achieve continuous vibration cleaning of the ceiling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the load on the roof structure, lowers the risk of structural damage, ensures sufficient light and good air circulation, and promotes plant growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, and particularly relates to an intelligent agricultural greenhouse convenient to irrigate, which comprises a support frame and a cleaning component arranged on the outer side of the end part of the support frame, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting seat, a motor and a connecting rod, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle of the supporting frame; the accumulated snow is shaken off through the vibration design of the cleaning assembly, the load bearing of the ceiling structure can be relieved, the risk of structural damage is reduced, the overall safety of the greenhouse is improved, the accumulated snow and sundries can block sunlight and affect the illumination intensity in the greenhouse, it can be ensured that plants in the greenhouse obtain sufficient illumination by timely removing the accumulated snow, and the greenhouse is protected. Photosynthesis and normal growth of plants are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural greenhouse technology, specifically relating to a smart agricultural greenhouse that facilitates irrigation. Background Technology

[0002] Snow accumulation on greenhouse surfaces increases the load on the greenhouse structure. Excessive snow thickness can cause the greenhouse frame to deform, break, or even collapse entirely. Clearing snow reduces the load on the greenhouse structure, thus protecting its integrity and stability. Snow also blocks sunlight, affecting the intensity and duration of light exposure inside the greenhouse. Photosynthesis is a crucial process for plant growth and requires sufficient sunlight. Clearing snow ensures adequate light inside the greenhouse, which is beneficial for normal plant growth and development.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese patent CN221128111U discloses a smart agricultural greenhouse that facilitates irrigation. In this technology, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the roof, and a processing component, including a conveying unit, is provided on the first support. A water collection unit is provided on the side of the first support. The above-mentioned prior art can remove snow from the roof by moving a scraper, which can prevent the roof from collapsing due to excessive snow accumulation to a certain extent.

[0004] However, the aforementioned existing technologies still have shortcomings in use. Specifically, the existing technologies, which use reciprocating scraping, may not be able to shake off snow and debris from the roof as quickly and effectively as vibration. The scraping process may be relatively slow and require more time and energy to complete the cleaning task. Since the scraping method can usually only reach a part of the roof surface, there may be cleaning dead corners. The snow and debris in these dead corners may not be completely removed, thus affecting the light transmission and structural safety of the greenhouse.

[0005] Therefore, a smart agricultural greenhouse that is easy to irrigate is designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a smart agricultural greenhouse that facilitates irrigation. By using a vibration-based snow removal mechanism, the load on the roof structure can be reduced, lowering the risk of structural damage and improving the overall safety of the greenhouse. Snow and debris can block sunlight, affecting the light intensity inside the greenhouse. Timely snow removal ensures that plants receive sufficient sunlight, which is beneficial for photosynthesis and normal growth. Snow and debris can also hinder air circulation inside the greenhouse, leading to uneven humidity and temperature distribution. Snow removal helps improve air circulation, making the environment more suitable for plant growth.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a smart agricultural greenhouse that facilitates irrigation, including a support frame and a cleaning component disposed on the outer side of the end of the support frame;

[0008] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting base, a motor, and a connecting rod. The mounting base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle part of the support frame. The motor is mounted on the outer side of one end of the mounting base. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting rod. A rotating arm is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the two rotating blocks. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating arm. A top plate is provided on the outer side of the end of the connecting shaft. A canopy is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to this utility model, a first spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting shaft, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the end of the connecting shaft. The outer side of the end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse of this utility model that facilitates irrigation, two limiting posts are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the top plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to this utility model, the outer side of the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the mounting base, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting column, with the outer side of the bottom end of the second spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting base.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to this utility model, the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating arm is eccentrically rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the intelligent agricultural greenhouse of this utility model that facilitates irrigation, the roof is provided with sliding grooves on both sides.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The addition of a cleaning component in this application, through the vibration design of the cleaning component to shake off the snow, can reduce the load on the roof structure, reduce the risk of structural damage, and improve the overall safety of the greenhouse. Snow and debris can block sunlight and affect the light intensity inside the greenhouse. Timely removal of snow can ensure that the plants inside the greenhouse receive sufficient light, which is beneficial to the photosynthesis and normal growth of the plants. Snow and debris may also hinder the air circulation inside the greenhouse, leading to uneven distribution of humidity and temperature. Removing snow helps to improve the air circulation inside the greenhouse, making the environmental conditions more suitable for plant growth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame and slide groove in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate and the limiting column in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting base in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating arm and connecting shaft in this utility model.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Support frame;

[0023] 2. Cleaning components; 21. Mounting base; 22. Motor; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Rotating block; 25. Rotating arm; 26. Connecting shaft; 27. First spring; 28. Slide rod; 29. ​​Top plate; 210. Limiting post; 211. Second spring; 212. Canopy; 213. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown;

[0026] A smart agricultural greenhouse that facilitates irrigation includes a support frame 1.

[0027] In this implementation plan: Traditional agricultural greenhouses may not be able to shake off snow and debris from the roof as quickly and effectively as vibration by reciprocating scraping. The scraping process may be relatively slow and require more time and energy to complete the cleaning task. Since the scraping method can usually only reach a part of the roof surface, there may be cleaning dead corners. Snow and debris in these dead corners may not be completely removed, thus affecting the light transmission and structural safety of the greenhouse. To solve this technical problem, a cleaning component 2 is added on the basis.

[0028] Furthermore:

[0029] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0030] Based on the above: Cleaning component 2 includes a mounting base 21, a motor 22, and a connecting rod 23. The mounting base 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle part of the support frame 1. The motor 22 is mounted on the outer side of one end of the mounting base 21. The connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor 22. A rotating block 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting rod 23. A rotating arm 25 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the two rotating blocks 24. A connecting shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating arm 25. A top plate 29 is provided on the outer side of the end of the connecting shaft 26. A canopy 212 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate 29. A first spring 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting shaft 26, and a slide rod 28 is slidably connected to the inner side of the end of the connecting shaft 26. The outer side of the end of the slide rod 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 29. Two limiting posts 210 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the top plate 29. The outer side of the limiting posts 210 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top end of the mounting base 21. A second spring 211 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting posts 210. The outer side of the bottom end of the second spring 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting base 21. The outer side of the bottom end of the rotating arm 25 is eccentrically rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating block 24.

[0031] In this implementation plan: When using the device, the user can set it up in a designated location. When snow accumulates on the upper surface of the canopy 212, the user can start the motor 22. The motor 22 drives the connecting rod 23 on the outer side of its main shaft to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the connecting rod 23 drives the rotating block 24 to rotate. The rotating block 24, eccentrically connected to the rotating block 24, drives the connecting shaft 26 to reciprocate vertically on the inner side of the top of the mounting base 21. This continuously compresses the first spring 27 and the two second springs 211, causing the top plate 29 to vibrate continuously, which in turn causes the canopy 212 to vibrate continuously, thus dispersing the snow accumulated on the surface of the canopy 212. Snow accumulation on the roof 212 increases the load on the greenhouse structure, potentially leading to deformation or damage. By using the vibration design of the snow removal component 2 to shake off the snow, the load on the roof 212 structure can be reduced, lowering the risk of structural damage and improving the overall safety of the greenhouse. Snow and debris can also block sunlight, affecting the light intensity inside the greenhouse. Timely snow removal ensures that the plants inside the greenhouse receive sufficient light, which is beneficial for photosynthesis and normal growth. Snow and debris can also hinder air circulation inside the greenhouse, leading to uneven humidity and temperature distribution. Snow removal helps improve air circulation inside the greenhouse, making the environmental conditions more suitable for plant growth.

[0032] Furthermore:

[0033] In an optional embodiment, grooves 213 are provided on both sides of the canopy 212.

[0034] In this implementation scheme, the design of the chute 213 can provide a guiding path, making it easier for snow and debris to slide down the chute 213 under the action of the vibration mechanism, thereby more effectively removing snow and debris from the ceiling 212. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency, but also reduces the workload and energy consumption required by the vibration mechanism.

[0035] Working Principle: When using this device, the user can set it up in a designated location. When snow accumulates on the upper surface of the canopy 212, the user can start the motor 22. The motor 22 drives the connecting rod 23 on the outside of its main shaft to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 23 drives the rotating block 24 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotating block 24, which is eccentrically connected to the rotating block 24, drives the connecting shaft 26 to reciprocate vertically on the inner side of the top of the mounting base 21. This continuously compresses the first spring 27 and the two second springs 211, causing the top plate 29 to vibrate continuously, which in turn causes the canopy 212 to vibrate continuously, thus continuing to clear the snow from the surface of the canopy 212. The accumulation of snow on the canopy 212 increases the load on the greenhouse structure, which may lead to structural deformation or damage. The vibration design of the snow removal component 2 helps to clear the snow. Shaking off accumulated snow can reduce the load on the roof structure 212, lower the risk of structural damage, and improve the overall safety of the greenhouse. Snow and debris can block sunlight and affect the light intensity inside the greenhouse. Timely removal of snow can ensure that the plants inside the greenhouse receive sufficient light, which is beneficial to the photosynthesis and normal growth of the plants. Snow and debris can also hinder the air circulation inside the greenhouse, leading to uneven distribution of humidity and temperature. Removing snow helps to improve the air circulation inside the greenhouse, making the environmental conditions more suitable for plant growth. The design of the chute 213 can provide a guiding path, making it easier for snow and debris to slide down the chute 213 under the action of the vibration mechanism, thereby more effectively removing snow and debris from the roof 212. This not only improves the cleaning efficiency, but also reduces the workload and energy consumption required by the vibration mechanism.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A smart agricultural greenhouse that facilitates irrigation, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: It also includes a cleaning assembly (2) disposed on the outer side of the end of the support frame (1); The cleaning assembly (2) includes a mounting base (21), a motor (22), and a connecting rod (23). The mounting base (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the middle part of the support frame (1). The motor (22) is installed on the outer side of one end of the mounting base (21). The connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the main shaft of the motor (22). A rotating block (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting rod (23). A rotating arm (25) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the middle part of the two rotating blocks (24). A connecting shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the end of the rotating arm (25). A top plate (29) is provided on the outer side of the end of the connecting shaft (26). A canopy (212) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top plate (29).

2. The smart agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first spring (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the connecting shaft (26), and a slide rod (28) is slidably connected to the inner side of the end of the connecting shaft (26). The outer side of the end of the slide rod (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (29).

3. The smart agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limiting posts (210) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the top plate (29).

4. The smart agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side of the limiting post (210) is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of the mounting base (21), and a second spring (211) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting post (210). The outer side of the bottom end of the second spring (211) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting base (21).

5. The smart agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer side of the rotating arm (25) is eccentrically rotatably connected to the end outer side of the rotating block (24).

6. The smart agricultural greenhouse for easy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The canopy (212) has grooves (213) on both sides.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent agricultural greenhouse convenient to irrigate

    CN221128111U