Grape seedling cultivation box

Abstract

The utility model provides a grape seedling cultivation box which relates to the technical field of grape seedling cultivation and comprises a box body, a door body is installed at the front end of the box body in a hinged mode, light-transmitting glass is installed at the top end of the box body, two cultivation plates are installed inside the box body, one end of a water conveying hose is communicated with one end of a spray head, and the other end of the water conveying hose is communicated with the other end of the spray head. An adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the upper cultivation plate, and a drawing mechanism is arranged below the lower cultivation plate; the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the height of the upper cultivation plate can be adjusted through mutual cooperation of a mounting cavity, a servo motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a movable cavity, a limiting groove and a limiting block of the adjusting mechanism, so that the upper cultivation plate can be adjusted according to the growth condition of grape seedlings; and grape seedlings are not easily limited by the cultivation plate during cultivation, so that the practicability of the cultivation box during use is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grape seedling cultivation technology, and in particular to a grape seedling cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Grapes are a type of fruit, typically round or oval, and come in various colors, including purple, green, red, and yellow. They grow on vines and can thrive in many different climates and soil conditions. Grapes are a very popular fruit that can be eaten raw, made into raisins, wine, juice, and more. Grapes are rich in nutrients such as vitamin C, vitamin K, potassium, fiber, and antioxidants. In grape cultivation, seedling raising is a crucial step. Grape seedling raising refers to cultivating grape seedlings into mature vines through seed or asexual reproduction methods, facilitating transplanting and planting in the field. Therefore, cultivation boxes are required.

[0003] As disclosed in application number CN220606740U, a "grape seedling cultivation box" is specifically described: the seedling box body has a seedling cavity, the seedling cavity has a slide rail, the slide rail has a seedling tray, one end of the seedling tray is a limiting end, the other end is a extraction end, the limiting end has a limiting block, the seedling box body has a seedling tray outlet near the extraction end, a seedling baffle is provided above the seedling tray outlet, a water supply layer is provided above the seedling tray, a water supply pipe is provided in the water supply layer, a water pump is provided on one side of the seedling box body, the water pump is connected to the water supply pipe, a water tank is provided on one side of the water pump, and a box door is provided on one side of the seedling box body. However, as the cultivation time increases, the grape seedlings will gradually grow. In the above technology, it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the seedling tray, which has certain limitations when cultivating grape seedlings. Therefore, this utility model proposes a grape seedling cultivation box to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a grape seedling cultivation box, which solves the problem in the prior art that the height of the seedling tray is inconvenient to adjust, thus limiting its use in cultivating grape seedlings.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a grape seedling cultivation box, including a box body, a door hinged to the front end of the box body, a light-transmitting glass installed at the top of the box body, two cultivation plates installed inside the box body, cultivation chambers installed at the top of the cultivation plates, a water pump installed on one side of the box body, a water delivery hose installed at one end of the water pump, a nozzle installed at the top of the box body and the bottom of the upper cultivation plate, one end of the water delivery hose being connected to one end of the nozzle, an adjustment mechanism provided at the bottom of the upper cultivation plate, and a pull-out mechanism provided at the bottom of the lower cultivation plate;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting cavity, a servo motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a movable cavity, and a limiting structure. The mounting cavity is installed on one side of the housing. A servo motor is installed at one end of the mounting cavity. A drive gear is installed on the lower side of one side of the mounting cavity. The output end of the servo motor is connected to one end of the drive gear. A driven gear meshes above the drive gear. A threaded rod is installed at the top of the driven gear. A threaded sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod. A movable cavity is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve. The top of the movable cavity is connected to the bottom end of the upper cultivation plate.

[0007] A further improvement is that the limiting structure includes a limiting groove and a limiting block. The limiting groove is opened on both sides inside the mounting cavity, and the limiting block is provided inside the limiting groove. One end of the limiting block is connected to the outside of the movable cavity.

[0008] A further improvement is that a guide groove is provided inside the box, and a guide block is provided inside the guide groove. One end of the guide block is connected to one side of the cultivation plate above.

[0009] A further improvement is that the cross-section of the guide groove is larger than the cross-section of the guide block, and the guide groove and the guide block form a sliding structure.

[0010] A further improvement is that the pull-out mechanism includes a fixed groove and a movable rail. The fixed groove is located at the bottom of the box body, and the movable rail is provided inside the fixed groove. The top of the movable rail is connected to the bottom of the cultivation plate below.

[0011] A further improvement is that two movable rails are installed below the culture plate, and the two movable rails are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the culture plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting an adjustment mechanism inside the box, the height of the upper cultivation plate can be adjusted according to the growth of the grape seedlings, making the seedlings less restricted by the cultivation plate during cultivation, thus greatly improving the practicality of the cultivation box; by setting a pull-out structure at the bottom of the lower cultivation plate, the lower cultivation plate can be pulled out from the inside of the box by the cooperation between the fixed groove and the movable rail of the pull-out structure, so that the lower cultivation plate and the upper cultivation plate are staggered, so that the grape seedlings receive better light, thus greatly improving the overall versatility of the cultivation box. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cultivation plate of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the nozzle of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] The components are: 1. Box body; 2. Door body; 3. Incubation plate; 4. Incubation chamber; 5. Water pump; 6. Water supply hose; 7. Nozzle; 8. Fixing groove; 9. Movable rail; 10. Mounting chamber; 11. Servo motor; 12. Drive gear; 13. Driven gear; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Movable chamber; 17. Limiting groove; 18. Limiting block; 19. Guide groove; 20. Guide block; 21. Transparent glass. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To deepen the understanding of this utility model, the following detailed description will be provided in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain this utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] It should be noted that the name of this utility model is a grape seedling cultivation box, but the cultivation box can also be used for the cultivation of other similar agricultural by-products, and the name should not be a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a grape seedling cultivation box, including a box body 1. A door 2 is hinged to the front end of the box body 1. A light-transmitting glass 21 is installed at the top of the box body 1. Two cultivation plates 3 are installed inside the box body 1. A cultivation chamber 4 is installed at the top of the cultivation plates 3. A water pump 5 is installed on one side of the box body 1. A water delivery hose 6 is installed at one end of the water pump 5. A nozzle 7 is installed at the top of the inside of the box body 1 and the bottom of the upper cultivation plate 3. One end of the water delivery hose 6 is connected to one end of the nozzle 7. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the upper cultivation plate 3, and a pull-out mechanism is provided below the lower cultivation plate 3.

[0022] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting cavity 10, a servo motor 11, a driving gear 12, a driven gear 13, a threaded rod 14, a threaded sleeve 15, a movable cavity 16, and a limiting structure. The mounting cavity 10 is installed inside the housing 1 on one side. A servo motor 11 is installed at one end of the mounting cavity 10. A driving gear 12 is installed at the lower part of one side of the mounting cavity 10. The output end of the servo motor 11 is connected to one end of the driving gear 12. A driven gear 13 meshes with the upper part of the driving gear 12. A threaded rod 14 is installed at the top of the driven gear 13. A threaded sleeve 15 is provided on the outer wall of the threaded rod 14. A movable cavity 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 15. The top of the movable cavity 16 is connected to the upper part of the driven gear 13. The bottom end of the cultivation plate 3 is connected. When in use, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the drive gear 12 to rotate. Since the drive gear 12 and the driven gear 13 mesh with each other, the driven gear 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 15 to move. Therefore, under the limitation of the limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18, the threaded sleeve 15 drives the movable cavity 16 to move. Then, under the guidance of the guide groove 19 and the guide block 20, the movable cavity 16 drives the cultivation plate 3 to move upward, and the height of the cultivation plate 3 is adjusted. This allows the upper cultivation plate 3 to be adjusted according to the growth of the grape seedlings, so that the grape seedlings are not easily restricted by the cultivation plate 3 during cultivation, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the cultivation box in use.

[0023] The limiting structure includes a limiting groove 17 and a limiting block 18. The limiting groove 17 is formed on both sides inside the mounting cavity 10. The limiting block 18 is provided inside the limiting groove 17. One end of the limiting block 18 is connected to the outside of the movable cavity 16. In use, the mutual cooperation between the limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18 can limit the movement of the movable cavity 16, making the movable cavity 16 more stable when moving.

[0024] The box 1 has a guide groove 19 inside, and a guide block 20 is provided inside the guide groove 19. One end of the guide block 20 is connected to one side of the cultivation plate 3 above. The cross-section of the guide groove 19 is larger than the cross-section of the guide block 20. The guide groove 19 and the guide block 20 form a sliding structure. In use, the guide groove 19 and the guide block 20 cooperate with each other to guide the cultivation plate 3 when it moves, thus making the cultivation plate 3 more stable when it moves.

[0025] The pull-out mechanism includes a fixed groove 8 and a movable rail 9. The fixed groove 8 is located at the bottom of the box body 1, and the movable rail 9 is installed inside the fixed groove 8. The top of the movable rail 9 is connected to the bottom of the cultivation plate 3 below. Two movable rails 9 are installed below the cultivation plate 3, and the two movable rails 9 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the cultivation plate 3. In use, the fixed groove 8 and the movable rail 9 are used to pull out the cultivation plate 3 and the cultivation cavity 4 from the inside of the box body 1, so that the two cultivation plates 3 are staggered, so that the grape seedlings receive better light, thereby greatly improving the versatility of the cultivation box in use.

[0026] Working principle: First, the staff places the grape seedlings inside the cultivation chamber 4 for cultivation. When watering is needed, the water pump 5 is activated, and water is drawn into the nozzle 7 via the water delivery hose 6. The water is then sprayed out from the nozzle 7 to irrigate the grape seedlings. When the grape seedlings need sunlight, the door 2 is opened. Using the cooperation of the fixed groove 8 and the movable rail 9, the lower cultivation plate 3 and the cultivation chamber 4 are pulled out from inside the box 1, causing the two cultivation plates 3 to be staggered. Sunlight shines through the translucent glass 21 to irrigate the grape seedlings. When the height of the upper cultivation plate 3 is adjusted, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the drive gear 12 to rotate. Since the drive gear 12 and the driven gear 13 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 15 to move. Therefore, under the limit of the limiting groove 17 and the limiting block 18, the threaded sleeve 15 drives the movable cavity 16 to move. Then, under the guidance of the guide groove 19 and the guide block 20, the movable cavity 16 drives the cultivation plate 3 to move upward, thereby adjusting the height of the cultivation plate 3.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grape seedling cultivation box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the box (1) is hinged with a door (2), the top of the box (1) is fitted with a light-transmitting glass (21), the inside of the box (1) is fitted with two cultivation plates (3), the top of the cultivation plates (3) is fitted with a cultivation chamber (4), a water pump (5) is fitted on one side of the box (1), a water delivery hose (6) is fitted at one end of the water pump (5), a nozzle (7) is fitted at the top of the inside of the box (1) and the bottom of the upper cultivation plate (3), one end of the water delivery hose (6) is connected to one end of the nozzle (7), an adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the upper cultivation plate (3), and a pull-out mechanism is provided at the bottom of the lower cultivation plate (3). The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting cavity (10), a servo motor (11), a drive gear (12), a driven gear (13), a threaded rod (14), a threaded sleeve (15), a movable cavity (16), and a limiting structure. The mounting cavity (10) is installed on one side inside the housing (1). A servo motor (11) is installed at one end of the mounting cavity (10). A drive gear (12) is installed at the bottom of one side inside the mounting cavity (10). The output end of the servo motor (11) is connected to one end of the drive gear (12). A driven gear (13) meshes above the drive gear (12). A threaded rod (14) is installed at the top of the driven gear (13). A threaded sleeve (15) is provided on the outer side wall of the threaded rod (14). A movable cavity (16) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve (15). The top end of the movable cavity (16) is connected to the bottom end of the above-mentioned cultivation plate (3).

2. The grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a limiting groove (17) and a limiting block (18). The limiting groove (17) is opened on both sides inside the mounting cavity (10). The limiting block (18) is provided inside the limiting groove (17). One end of the limiting block (18) is connected to the outside of the movable cavity (16).

3. The grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box (1) has a guide groove (19) inside, and a guide block (20) is provided inside the guide groove (19). One end of the guide block (20) is connected to one side of the cultivation plate (3) above.

4. A grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross-section of the guide groove (19) is larger than the cross-section of the guide block (20), and the guide groove (19) and the guide block (20) form a sliding structure.

5. A grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull-out mechanism includes a fixed groove (8) and a movable rail (9). The fixed groove (8) is located at the bottom of the box (1). The movable rail (9) is located inside the fixed groove (8). The top of the movable rail (9) is connected to the bottom of the cultivation plate (3) below.

6. A grape seedling cultivation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two movable rails (9) are installed below the culture plate (3), and the two movable rails (9) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the culture plate (3).

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