Sterilizing and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying pesticide to deep soil
By designing a combination of shovel, roller, crushing wheel and spraying rod, the problem of pests burrowing back into the deep soil was solved, achieving uniform spraying of pesticides in deep soil and closed-loop pest control, thus improving the insecticidal effect and the duration of pesticide effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520459365.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
When existing insecticide machines are used to treat deep soil, pests tend to burrow back into the deeper soil layers, resulting in poor insecticide control and difficulty in evenly distributing the pesticide, which affects the speed of soil remediation.
A pest control assembly was designed, comprising a shovel, rollers, a crushing wheel, a cam, and a spraying rod. The shovel scoops up the soil, the rollers and crushing wheel break up the soil, the cam shakes the soil, and the spraying rod applies pesticide to the bottom of the trench, forming a closed insecticidal layer and improving pesticide contact rate and penetration.
It increases the contact rate between pests and pesticides, improves the insecticidal effect, reduces pesticide volatilization and loss, and achieves uniform distribution and long-lasting effect of pesticides in the soil.
Smart Images

Figure CN223786986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to insecticidal equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of sterilization and insecticidal equipment that can spray medicine to deep soil. BACKGROUND
[0002] Since the pests contained in deep soil generally hibernate in deep soil, the soil needs to be broken as much as possible, that is, after trenching, the pests hibernating in deep soil can be treated, but after trenching, it is not easy to break the large soil, and further breaking treatment is needed in the later period, which greatly affects the soil repair speed of the insecticidal machine during use and brings great influence to the repair of soil.
[0003] According to the public deep soil remediation insecticidal machine (announcement number: CN218681535U), the above-mentioned application includes an insecticidal machine frame, a connecting frame is installed on one side of the insecticidal machine frame, and a combined support is installed on the other end; a trenching device is installed below the connecting frame for plowing the land.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned insecticidal machine only turns over the soil and then treats the surface for insect control, part of the pests can quickly drill back to the deep soil, or lay eggs in the soil, and the surface treatment cannot fully contact these pests, which may cause repeated occurrence of pests and diseases; In view of this, we propose a sterilization and insecticidal equipment that can spray medicine to deep soil. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a sterilization and insecticidal equipment that can spray medicine to deep soil to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sterilization and insecticidal equipment that can spray medicine to deep soil, comprising a vehicle body, a connecting frame is rotatably connected to the side wall of the vehicle body, a de-insectization assembly is arranged on the top of the vehicle body, and the de-insectization assembly comprises:
[0007] A spade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end face of the vehicle body, a roller is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the vehicle body, and a crushing wheel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod.
[0008] A movable table is movably connected to the vehicle body, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the vehicle body, and a cam is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod.
[0009] A water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the vehicle body, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe one, and the other end of the water pipe one is fixedly connected with a spraying rod one.
[0010] Preferably, the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pulley one, the pulley one is in transmission connection with the belt one, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a pulley two, the pulley two is in transmission connection with the belt one, through the transmission of the belt one, the rotating rod and the crushing wheel are driven to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pulley three, the pulley one is in transmission connection with the belt two, the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a pulley four, the pulley four is in transmission connection with the belt two, through the transmission of the belt two, the rotating rod and the cam are driven to rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the cam is movably connected with the movable table, the limiting frame is movably connected with the bottom surface of the movable table, the cam rotates, and the movable table is intermittently lifted upwards.
[0013] Preferably, the water tank is located at the side of the vehicle body close to the shovel, the spraying rod one is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body, and the water tank increases the weight of the side of the vehicle body close to the shovel, so that the shovel can shovel the soil more stably.
[0014] Preferably, the crushing wheel is located between the movable table and the shovel, and the crushing wheel is movably connected with the inner bottom surface of the vehicle body.
[0015] Preferably, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe two, one end of the water pipe two away from the water pump is fixedly connected with a spraying rod two, and the spraying rod two is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the vehicle body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying pesticide on deep soil has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying pesticide on deep soil, through the de-insectization assembly, the shovel shovels the soil, the deep soil is exposed, the pests cannot drill downwards, and the spraying rod one is used for insecticidal, the contact rate of the insecticide and the pests is improved, the insecticidal effect is enhanced, the crushing wheel crushes the soil, the soil particles are made small, the permeability of the pesticide is improved, the pesticide can enter the deep soil more uniformly, the soil particles are loosened through the intermittent shaking of the movable table driven by the roller, the rotating rod and the cam, the uniform distribution of the insecticide in the soil is enhanced, and the local concentration is prevented from being too high or too low.
[0018] 2、The sterilization and insecticidal equipment that can spray pesticide to deep soil, the bottom of the ditch that is spaded is sprayed with pesticide through the setting spray rod two, the pesticide is not directly exposed to the air after being sprayed on the ditch bottom, but is covered by the backfilled soil, which can reduce the volatilization and loss of pesticide, improve the effective period of the active ingredient in the soil, since the sprayed pesticide is sprayed by the spray rod two, the turned soil is filled into the ditch again, forming a closed insecticidal layer, if the pests try to move up or drill down, they will contact the pesticide, thereby improving the killing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 2, connecting frame; 3, insect killing assembly; 301, spade; 302, rotating shaft; 303, roller; 304, rotating rod; 305, crushing wheel; 306, belt one; 307, limiting frame; 308, movable table; 309, rotating rod; 310, cam; 311, belt two; 312, water tank; 313, water pipe one; 314, spray rod one; 4, water pipe two; 5, spray rod two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a sterilization and insecticidal equipment that can spray pesticide to deep soil, including vehicle body 1, the side wall of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with connecting frame 2, the top of vehicle body 1 is provided with insect killing assembly 3, and insect killing assembly 3 includes spade 301, rotating shaft 302, roller 303, rotating rod 304, crushing wheel 305, belt one 306, limiting frame 307, movable table 308, rotating rod 309, cam 310, belt two 311, water tank 312, water pipe one 313, spray rod one 314.
[0025] In an embodiment of the utility model, shovel 301 is fixedly connected on the side wall of vehicle body 1, the bottom end surface of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with rotating shaft 302, the outer wall of rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with gyro wheel 303, the side wall of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 304, the side wall of rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected with crushing wheel 305, crushing wheel 305 is located between movable platform 308 and shovel 301, crushing wheel 305 is movably connected with the inner bottom surface of vehicle body 1, the side wall of rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with pulley one, pulley one is drivingly connected with belt one 306, the side wall of rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected with pulley two, pulley two is drivingly connected with belt one 306, the rotation of gyro wheel 303 is driven by the transmission of belt one 306, and the rotation of crushing wheel 305 is driven by rotating rod 304.
[0026] Movable platform 308 is movably connected with vehicle body 1, the bottom of vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with limiting frame 307, the bottom of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 309, the side wall of rotating rod 309 is fixedly connected with cam 310, the side wall of rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with pulley three, pulley one is drivingly connected with belt two 311, the side wall of rotating rod 309 is fixedly connected with pulley four, pulley four is drivingly connected with belt two 311, the rotation of gyro wheel 303 is driven by the transmission of belt two 311, and the rotation of cam 310 and rotating rod 309 is driven, cam 310 is movably connected with movable platform 308, limiting frame 307 is movably connected with the bottom surface of movable platform 308, cam 310 rotates, and then movable platform 308 is intermittently lifted upwards.
[0027] Water tank 312 is located on the side of vehicle body 1 close to shovel 301, spraying rod one 314 is fixedly connected on the top of vehicle body 1, water tank 312 increases the weight of the side of vehicle body 1 close to shovel 301, so that shovel 301 is more stably shovelled up soil, water tank 312 is fixedly connected on the bottom end surface of vehicle body 1, water pump is arranged in the inside of water tank 312, the output end of water pump is fixedly connected with water pipe one 313, the other end of water pipe one 313 is fixedly connected with spraying rod one 314.
[0028] The connecting frame 2 is used to connect the vehicle body 1 with a tractor or other agricultural vehicle, the tractor moves in the field with the connecting frame 2, the shovel 301 scoops up the soil, and then the soil is lifted into the vehicle body 1, and the pests cannot drill down, when the vehicle body 1 moves, the rollers 303 and the rotating shaft 302 rotate, through the transmission effect of the belt 306, the rotating rod 304 and the crushing wheel 305 rotate, the crushing wheel 305 rotates to crush the soil into small pieces, through the transmission effect of the belt 311, the rollers 303 rotate to drive the rotating rod 309 and the cam 310 to rotate, and then the movable table 308 is intermittently lifted up, so that the soil is constantly shaken, at this time, the soil is sprayed with pesticide through the spraying rod 314, the soil sprayed with pesticide is re-filled into the ditch through the right side of the vehicle body 1, the soil is scooped up by the shovel 301 to expose the deep soil, and the pesticide is sprayed through the spraying rod 314 to kill pests, improve the contact rate of the pesticide and the pests, and enhance the pesticide effect, the crushing wheel 305 crushes the soil to make the soil particles smaller, improves the penetration of the pesticide, and makes the pesticide more evenly enter the deep soil, so as to improve the pesticide effect, the rollers 303, the rotating rod 309 and the cam 310 intermittently shake the movable table 308, so that the soil particles are loose, thereby enhancing the uniform distribution of the pesticide in the soil, and avoiding local high or low concentration.
[0029] In addition, the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe 4, and the water pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a spraying rod 5 away from the water pump, and the spraying rod 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the vehicle body 1, so that the device can spray pesticide on the bottom of the scooped ditch, and the pesticide sprayed on the bottom of the ditch will not be directly exposed to the air, but will be covered by the backfilled soil, so that the volatilization and loss of the pesticide can be reduced, the effective period of the active ingredient in the soil can be improved, and since the sprayed soil is filled into the ditch again after the pesticide is sprayed by the spraying rod 5, an enclosed pesticide layer is formed, and the pests will contact the pesticide if they try to move up or drill down, thereby improving the killing effect.
[0030] In the utility model, when using, the vehicle body 1 is connected with the agricultural vehicle such as tractor through the connecting frame 2, the tractor moves in the field with the connecting frame 2, the spade 301 shovels the soil, then makes the soil rise into the vehicle body 1, when the vehicle body 1 moves, drives the gyro wheel 303 and the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, through the transmission effect of belt one 306, drives the rotating rod 304 and the broken wheel 305 to rotate, the broken wheel 305 rotates and breaks the soil into small pieces, through the transmission effect of belt two 311, makes the gyro wheel 303 rotate and drive the rotating rod 309 and the cam 310 to rotate, then intermittently lifts the movable platform 308 upwards, makes the soil shake continuously, at this time, the soil is sprayed through spraying rod one 314, the soil is shovelled through the spade 301, makes the deep soil exposed, cooperates spraying rod one 314 and carries out insecticide, improves the contact rate of insecticide and pest, strengthens the insecticidal effect, the broken wheel 305 breaks the soil, makes the soil particle smaller, improves the penetration of pesticide, makes it more evenly into the deep soil, thereby improves the drug effect, the gyro wheel 303, the rotating rod 309 and the cam 310 drive the movable platform 308 to shake intermittently, makes the soil particle loose, thereby strengthens the uniform distribution of insecticide in the soil.
[0031] The above has made the detailed description to the utility model in general, but on the basis of the utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which is obvious to the general technical personnel in the technical field. Therefore, the modification or improvement without departing from the spirit of the utility model idea is within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sterilization and insecticidal device capable of spraying deep soil, comprising a vehicle body (1), a connecting frame (2) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The top of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a deinsectization assembly (3), which comprises: A spade (301) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vehicle body (1), the bottom end surface of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (302), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a roller (303), the side wall of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (304), and the side wall of the rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected with a crushing wheel (305). A movable table (308) is movably connected with the vehicle body (1), the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (307), the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (309), and the side wall of the rotating rod (309) is fixedly connected with a cam (310). A water tank (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the vehicle body (1), the inside of the water tank (312) is provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe I (313), and the other end of the water pipe I (313) is fixedly connected with a spraying rod I (314).
2. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying pesticide to deep soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a pulley I, the pulley I is drivingly connected with a belt I (306), the side wall of the rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected with a pulley II, and the pulley II is drivingly connected with the belt I (306).
3. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying pesticide to deep soil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a pulley III, the pulley I is drivingly connected with a belt II (311), the side wall of the rotating rod (309) is fixedly connected with a pulley IV, and the pulley IV is drivingly connected with the belt II (311).
4. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying deep soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam (310) is movably connected with the movable table (308), and the limiting frame (307) is movably connected with the bottom surface of the movable table (308).
5. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying deep soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (312) is located on the side of the vehicle body (1) close to the spade (301), and the spraying rod I (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle body (1).
6. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying deep soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing wheel (305) is located between the movable table (308) and the spade (301), and the crushing wheel (305) is movably connected with the inside bottom surface of the vehicle body (1).
7. The sterilization and insecticidal equipment capable of spraying deep soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water pipe II (4), one end of the water pipe II (4) away from the water pump is fixedly connected with a spraying rod II (5), and the spraying rod II (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the vehicle body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Deep soil remediation insect killing machine
CN218681535U