Engineering desilting equipment with mud-water separation structure

Abstract

The engineering desilting equipment with the mud-water separation structure comprises a base and a separation part, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the surface of the lower side of the base, a discharging part used for overturning and discharging mud blocks is arranged on the base, and the separation part is fixedly connected with the supporting legs. Compared with the prior art, the sludge solid-liquid separation device has the following beneficial effects that water in the sludge is thrown out by utilizing centrifugal force generated by rotation of the filter barrel through the arrangement of the separation component, so that the purpose of solid-liquid separation is achieved; the mud blocks and the muddy water are separated and discharged, pollution to the environment during discharging is reduced, the negative influence on the ecological environment is reduced, in addition, a discharging component is arranged, a turnover motor is used for driving a turnover shaft and a separation barrel to rotate, the separation barrel and a filtering barrel are turned over, and the mud blocks in the filtering barrel are conveniently discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dredging technology, and specifically relates to an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure. Background Technology

[0002] Dredging equipment is machinery or tools used to remove sediment and silt from water bodies, rivers, lakes, ports, and other areas. Its purpose is to maintain water flow and ecological health, prevent floods, and improve water quality. Dredging equipment plays a vital role in water conservancy projects, environmental protection, and urban construction. Appropriate equipment is crucial, as it not only improves dredging efficiency but also reduces environmental impact and maintains the ecological balance of water bodies. However, dredging equipment without a mud-water separation mechanism has significant drawbacks. The lack of such a mechanism often results in the mixing of silt and water during collection, leading to a high concentration of mud in the discharged liquid. This directly pollutes surrounding water bodies, increases the burden on their self-purification capacity, and negatively impacts water quality. Therefore, we aim to design dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure, comprising: a base and a separation component, wherein a support foot is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and a discharge component for turning over and discharging mud blocks is provided on the base, and a separation component for solid-liquid separation of silt is provided on the discharge component.

[0005] The separation component includes a separation cylinder, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the separation cylinder, a mud pump is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, and a filter barrel is set inside the separation cylinder. By setting the separation component, soil and muddy water can be separated and discharged, which helps to protect the environment.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a transmission assembly is provided on the upper side of the filter barrel, a support assembly is provided on the lower side of the filter barrel, and a discharge nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter barrel.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a bevel gear ring, which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the filter barrel, and a drive bevel gear meshes on the bevel gear ring.

[0008] An installation plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the separation cylinder, and a speed reducer is fixedly installed on the installation plate. The output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the drive bevel gear. By setting a transmission component, the speed reducer drives the drive bevel gear to rotate with the filter cylinder, thereby separating the sludge inside.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a support rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the separation cylinder;

[0010] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the support rod, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block. The connecting shaft is connected to the lower end of the filter barrel through a bearing. By setting up the support assembly, the filter barrel is supported.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the separation cylinder is conical and fixedly connected to an outlet for discharging mud and water.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the discharge component includes a vertical cabinet, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the base. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base. A tilting motor is fixedly installed inside the vertical cabinet. Collection carts are provided on the front and rear sides of the base. By setting the discharge component to tilt and discharge, it is convenient to discharge the mud from inside the filter bucket.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the left and right ends of the outer side of the separating cylinder are fixedly connected with a flipping shaft for supporting the separating cylinder.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the left side of the separating cylinder is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor via a bushing, and the right side of the separating cylinder is sleeved inside the support plate via a bearing.

[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting a separation component, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the filter barrel is used to throw out the water in the sludge, so as to achieve the purpose of solid-liquid separation, thereby separating and discharging the mud and mud water, reducing the pollution to the environment during discharge, and reducing the negative impact on the ecological environment. In addition, by setting a discharge component, the tilting motor drives the tilting shaft and the separation cylinder to rotate, so that the separation cylinder and the filter barrel are tilted to facilitate the discharge of mud in the filter barrel. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a right-side oblique view of the overall structure of an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front oblique view of an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a left view of an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram, 1-base, 2-support leg, 3-discharge component, 4-separation component;

[0022] 31-Upright cabinet, 32-Support plate, 33-Tilting shaft, 34-Tilting motor, 35-Collection vehicle;

[0023] 41-Separation cylinder; 42-Fixing plate; 43-Mud pump; 44-Filter barrel; 45-Transmission assembly; 451-Bevel gear ring; 452-Drive bevel gear; 453-Mounting plate; 454-Reducer; 46-Support assembly; 461-Support rod; 462-Connecting block; 463-Connecting shaft; 47-Liquid outlet; 48-Discharge nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure, including: a base 1 and a separation component 4. The lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support foot 2. The base 1 is provided with a discharge component 3 for turning over and discharging mud blocks. The discharge component 3 is provided with a separation component 4 for solid-liquid separation of silt.

[0026] The separation component 4 includes a separation cylinder 41, a fixing plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the separation cylinder 41, a mud pump 43 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 42, and a filter barrel 44 is provided inside the separation cylinder 41. By setting the separation component 4, the mud and mud water can be separated and discharged, which helps to protect the environment.

[0027] A transmission assembly 45 is provided on the upper side of the filter barrel 44, a support assembly 46 is provided on the lower side of the filter barrel 44, and a discharge nozzle 48 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter barrel 44.

[0028] The transmission assembly 45 includes a bevel ring 451, which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the filter barrel 44, and a drive bevel gear 452 meshes on the bevel ring 451.

[0029] An installation plate 453 is fixedly connected to the outside of the separator 41. A reducer 454 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 453. The output shaft of the reducer 454 is fixedly connected to the drive bevel gear 452. By setting the transmission assembly 45, the reducer 454 drives the drive bevel gear 452 to rotate with the filter barrel 44, thereby separating the sludge inside.

[0030] Support assembly 46 includes support rod 461, which is fixedly connected to the inside of separation cylinder 41;

[0031] A connecting block 462 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support rod 461, and a connecting shaft 463 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block 462. The connecting shaft 463 is connected to the lower end of the filter barrel 44 through a bearing. By setting the support assembly 46, the filter barrel 44 is supported.

[0032] The lower end of the separator 41 is conical and is fixedly connected to an outlet 47 for discharging mud and water.

[0033] The discharge component 3 includes a cabinet 31, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1. A support plate 32 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1. A tilting motor 34 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 31. Collection carts 35 are provided on the front and rear sides of the base 1. By setting the discharge component 3 to tilt and discharge, it is convenient to discharge the mud inside the filter bucket 44.

[0034] The left and right ends of the outer side of the separator 41 are fixedly connected with a flipping shaft 33 for supporting the separator 41.

[0035] The left side of the separating cylinder 41 is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 34 via a bushing, and the right side of the separating cylinder 41 is sleeved inside the support plate 32 via a bearing.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4As the first embodiment of this utility model: In use, the sludge is pumped into the filter barrel 44 by the mud pump 43, and then the reducer 454 is started. The output shaft of the reducer 454 drives the drive bevel gear 452 to rotate. During the rotation of the drive bevel gear 452, the drive bevel gear 452 drives the bevel gear ring 451 to rotate. During the rotation of the bevel gear ring 451, the filter barrel 44 is rotated. During the rotation of the filter barrel 44, the mud and water are thrown out. The mud and water thrown out by the filter barrel 44 enter the interior of the separation cylinder 41, and finally are discharged into the collection cart 35 on the rear side of the base 1 through the liquid outlet 47 at the lower end of the separation cylinder 41, so as to complete the mud-water separation of the sludge.

[0037] Please see Figures 1-3 As a second embodiment of this utility model: based on the description in the above embodiments, further, after the mud-water separation is completed, the flipping motor 34 is started. The output shaft of the flipping motor 34 drives the flipping shaft 33 to rotate. During the rotation of the flipping shaft 33, the separation cylinder 41 is rotated and flipped and tilted. At the same time as the separation cylinder 41 flips, the filter barrel 44 is also flipped and tilted. While the filter barrel 44 is tilted, the mud inside it is poured into the collection vehicle 35 through the discharge nozzle 48 along the barrel wall, so as to facilitate the collection of mud.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An engineering dredging device with a mud-water separation structure, comprising: The base (1) and the separation component (4) are characterized in that a support foot (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), and a discharge component (3) for turning over and discharging mud blocks is provided on the base (1), and a separation component (4) for solid-liquid separation of silt is provided on the discharge component (3). The separation component (4) includes a separation cylinder (41), a fixing plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the separation cylinder (41), a mud pump (43) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (42), and a filter barrel (44) is provided inside the separation cylinder (41).

2. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission assembly (45) is provided on the upper side of the filter barrel (44), a support assembly (46) is provided on the lower side of the filter barrel (44), and a discharge nozzle (48) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter barrel (44).

3. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (45) includes a bevel ring (451), which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the filter barrel (44), and a drive bevel gear (452) meshes on the bevel ring (451). An installation plate (453) is fixedly connected to the outside of the separator (41), and a speed reducer (454) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (453). The output shaft of the speed reducer (454) is fixedly connected to the drive bevel gear (452).

4. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly (46) includes a support rod (461), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the separation cylinder (41); A connecting block (462) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support rod (461), and a connecting shaft (463) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block (462). The connecting shaft (463) is connected to the lower end of the filter barrel (44) through a bearing.

5. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the separation cylinder (41) is conical and is fixedly connected to an outlet (47) for discharging mud and water.

6. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge component (3) includes a cabinet (31), which is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1). A support plate (32) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base (1). A flipping motor (34) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (31). Collection carts (35) are provided on the front and rear sides of the base (1).

7. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the outer side of the separation cylinder (41) are fixedly connected with a flipping shaft (33) for supporting the separation cylinder (41).

8. The engineering dredging equipment with a mud-water separation structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The left side of the separating cylinder (41) is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (34) via a bushing, and the right side of the separating cylinder (41) is sleeved inside the support plate (32) via a bearing.

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