Device for recycling automobile seat
By introducing adjustment components and a magnetic plate separation system into the crushing equipment, the problems of clogging and separation in the crushing equipment were solved, and multi-specification crushing and effective resource recovery were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423257475.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing equipment lacks the function of adjusting the crushing distance, resulting in frequent clogging, limited applicability, and inability to effectively separate metal and rubber debris.
A device for recycling car seats has been designed, which includes an adjustment component to adjust the spacing of the crushing components, a magnetic plate for separating iron filings, and a scraper component to clean the iron filings on the magnetic plate, thereby achieving crushing of different sizes and separation of metal and rubber.
It solved the problem of equipment blockage, expanded the scope of application, and achieved effective separation of metal and rubber debris, improving work efficiency and resource recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223788637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crushing equipment technology, and in particular to a device for recycling car seats. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry, the number of cars on the road is constantly increasing. At the same time, the pace of car replacement is also accelerating, resulting in a large number of scrapped cars every year. The disposal of scrapped cars has become an important environmental and resource recycling issue. Car seats, as a crucial component of automobiles, are made from diverse materials, including metals, plastics, and fabrics. Effective crushing and recycling of these materials would have significant economic and environmental implications; therefore, the disposal of scrapped car seats requires the use of crushing equipment.
[0003] Existing crushing equipment does not have the function of adjusting the crushing distance. Therefore, when blockage occurs in the crushing equipment, the staff needs to spend a lot of time cleaning the raw materials. In addition, the crushing equipment without distance adjustment function has a limited application range and can only crush raw materials of a single size. Furthermore, existing crushing equipment does not have the function of separating metal scraps and rubber scraps during the raw material discharge process.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for recycling car seats that has the function of adjusting the distance of the crushing blades and separating metal and rubber debris. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a device for recycling car seats to more accurately resolve these issues.
[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model proposes a device for recycling car seats, including a body and a crushing box disposed on the top of the body. The crushing box has a crushing chamber inside, a first crushing component is disposed in the crushing chamber, and a second crushing component is disposed in the crushing chamber and meshes with the first crushing component. The top of the body is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the first crushing component. The bottom of the body has a discharge trough communicating with the crushing chamber. The discharge trough has a discharge track, a magnetic plate is disposed on the discharge track, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the discharge track. Scraper components for scraping the magnetic plate are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, the first crushing component includes a first shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed first crushing blades disposed outside the first shaft, and a first motor disposed on the machine body and connected to one end of the first shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, the second crushing component includes a second shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed second crushing blades disposed outside the second shaft, and adjustment grooves opened on both sides of the crushing box for the two ends of the second shaft to pass through. A second motor connected to one side of the top of the machine body is provided, and a connecting shaft connected to the other end of the second shaft is provided on the other side of the top of the machine body. Adjustment components are provided at the bottom of both the second motor and the connecting shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a groove formed on the top of the machine body, a lead screw disposed in the groove, and a lead screw sleeve disposed on the lead screw. The top of the lead screw sleeve is connected to a second motor and a connecting shaft. A third motor connected to the lead screw is disposed at the front end of the machine body.
[0011] Furthermore, the scraper component includes a plate body, T-shaped blocks disposed on both sides of the plate body and cooperating with the sliding groove, and a handle connected to the T-shaped blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, this utility model also includes a collection bag disposed below the discharge track for collecting the crushed raw materials.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] The first and second crushing components are configured to crush car seats, and the crushed material is discharged through the discharge track. The adjustment component can adjust the position of the second crushing component and increase or decrease the distance between the second and first crushing components. This allows for the clearing of material blockages between the first and second crushing components by workers. The first crushing component, which also has the function of adjusting the spacing, can crush car seats to different specifications, thereby further increasing the applicability of the equipment.
[0015] The discharge track allows for the discharge of crushed raw materials, while the magnetic plate on the discharge track attracts iron filings from the raw materials, thus separating rubber fragments from iron filings. After the magnetic plate has attracted the iron filings, workers can use a scraper to clean the iron filings off the magnetic plate, ensuring the smooth collection of iron filings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first crushing component in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second crushing component in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the machine body and the discharge track in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge track structure in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper component in this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram, 1. Machine body; 11. Crushing box; 12. Crushing chamber; 13. Discharge chute; 14. Discharge track; 15. Magnetic plate; 16. Slide chute; 17. Scraper assembly; 171. Plate; 172. T-block; 173. Handle; 2. First crushing assembly; 21. First shaft; 22. First crushing blade; 23. First motor; 3. Second crushing assembly; 31. Second shaft; 32. Second crushing blade; 33. Adjusting groove; 34. Second motor; 35. Connecting shaft; 4. Adjusting assembly; 41. Groove; 42. Lead screw; 43. Third motor; 44. Lead screw sleeve; 5. Collection bag. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, a clear and complete description will be provided below in conjunction with the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. Example
[0024] refer to Figure 1-6 A device for recycling car seats includes a body 1 and a crushing box 11 disposed on the top of the body 1. The crushing box 11 has a crushing chamber 12 inside, a first crushing component 2 disposed in the crushing chamber 12, and a second crushing component 3 disposed in the crushing chamber 12 and meshing with the first crushing component 2. The top of the body 1 is provided with an adjusting component 4 for adjusting the position of the first crushing component 2. The bottom of the body 1 has a discharge chute 13 communicating with the crushing chamber 12. The discharge chute 13 has a discharge track 14 disposed in the discharge track 13. A magnetic plate 15 is disposed on the discharge track 14. Sliding grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the discharge track 14. Scraper components 17 for scraping the magnetic plate 15 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 16.
[0025] The first crushing component 2 and the second crushing component 3 are configured to crush car seats, and the crushed material is discharged through the discharge track 14. The adjusting component 4 can adjust the position of the second crushing component 3 and increase or decrease the distance between the second crushing component 3 and the first crushing component 2. This allows for the clearing of material blockage between the first crushing component 2 and the second crushing component 3 by workers. The first crushing component 2, which has the function of adjusting the spacing, can also crush car seats of different specifications, thereby further increasing the applicability of the equipment.
[0026] The discharge track 14 is designed to discharge the crushed raw materials. The magnetic plate 15 on the discharge track 14 will adsorb the iron filings in the raw materials, thereby separating the rubber filings from the iron filings. After the magnetic plate 15 has finished adsorbing the iron filings, the workers can use the scraper 17 to clean the iron filings on the magnetic plate 15, thus ensuring the collection of iron filings.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the first crushing component 2 includes a first shaft 21, a plurality of evenly distributed first crushing blades 22 disposed outside the first shaft 21, and a first motor 23 disposed on the machine body 1 and connected to one end of the first shaft 21; the first motor 23 can drive the first shaft 21 to rotate, thereby causing the first crushing blades 22 to rotate synchronously and crush the car seat.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the second crushing component 3 includes a second shaft 31, a plurality of evenly distributed second crushing blades 32 disposed outside the second shaft 31, and adjustment slots 33 opened on both sides of the crushing box 11 for the two ends of the second shaft 31 to pass through. A second motor 34 connected to one side of the second shaft 31 is provided on one side of the top of the machine body 1, and a connecting shaft 35 connected to the other end of the second shaft 31 is provided on the other side of the top of the machine body 1. Adjustment components 4 are provided at the bottom of the second motor 34 and the connecting shaft 35.
[0029] The second motor 34 can drive the second shaft 31 to rotate, and the second shaft 31 can synchronously drive the second crushing blade 32 to rotate, and the second crushing blade 32 can cooperate with the first crushing blade 22 to complete the crushing of the car seat.
[0030] In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 35 is provided to fix the other end of the second shaft 31 and to provide a basis for the rotation of the second shaft 31.
[0031] like Figure 4As shown, the adjustment component 4 includes a groove 41 opened on the top of the machine body 1, a lead screw 42 disposed in the groove 41, and a lead screw sleeve 44 disposed on the lead screw 42. The top of the lead screw sleeve 44 is connected to the second motor 34 and the connecting shaft 35. A third motor 43 connected to the lead screw 42 is disposed at the front end of the machine body 1.
[0032] The third motor 43 can drive the lead screw 42 to rotate, and the lead screw sleeve 44 will move linearly along the rotating lead screw 42. The moving lead screw sleeve 44 will simultaneously adjust the position of the second motor 34 and the connecting shaft 35, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the first crusher 22 and the second crusher 32.
[0033] In this embodiment, at least two adjustment components 4 are provided.
[0034] like Figure 6 The scraper component 17 includes a plate body 171, T-shaped blocks 172 disposed on both sides of the plate body 171 and cooperating with the slide groove, and a handle 173 connected to the T-shaped blocks 172. By pulling the handle 173, the handle 173 will pull the plate body 171 through the T-shaped blocks 172, and make the plate body 171 move downward along the slide groove, thus completing the cleaning work of the metal material on the magnetic plate 15.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a collection bag 5 located below the discharge track 14 for collecting the crushed raw materials.
[0036] It should be noted that this utility model only protects the mechanical part, and the functions implemented by the software control part are not within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0037] Of course, there may be other implementations of this utility model. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. An apparatus for recycling car seats, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of material crushing machine, including body, and the crushing box of being arranged at the top of the body, the inner opening of the crushing box is opened with crushing cavity, the first crushing component is arranged in the crushing cavity, and the second crushing component is arranged in the crushing cavity and is engaged with the first crushing component, the top of the body is provided with the adjusting component for the position adjustment of the first crushing component, the bottom of the body is opened with the discharge chute being communicated with the crushing cavity, the discharge chute is provided with discharge track, the discharge track is provided with magnetic plate, the both sides of the discharge track are opened with the sliding slot, the sliding slot is slidably connected with the scraper for the scraping of magnetic plate.
2. The apparatus for recycling an automobile seat according to claim 1, wherein The first crushing component includes a first shaft body, a plurality of first crushing knives evenly distributed outside the first shaft body, and a first motor connected to one end of the first shaft body on the body.
3. The apparatus for recycling an automobile seat according to claim 1, wherein The second crushing component includes a second shaft body, a plurality of second crushing knives evenly distributed outside the second shaft body, and an adjusting slot opened on both sides of the crushing box for the second shaft body to pass through, a second motor connected to one side of the second shaft body on one side of the top of the body, and a connecting shaft body connected to the other end of the second shaft body on the other side of the top of the body, the bottom of the second motor and the connecting shaft body are provided with adjusting components.
4. The apparatus for recycling an automobile seat according to claim 3, wherein The adjusting component includes a groove opened on the top of the body, a lead screw arranged in the groove, and a lead screw sleeve arranged on the lead screw, the top of the lead screw sleeve is connected to the second motor and the connecting shaft body, the front end of the body is provided with a third motor connected to the lead screw.
5. The apparatus for recycling an automobile seat according to claim 1, wherein The scraper includes a plate body, T-shaped blocks arranged on both sides of the plate body and matched with the sliding slot, and a handle connected to the T-shaped blocks.
6. The apparatus for recycling an automobile seat according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a collection pocket arranged below the discharge track for collecting crushed raw materials.