Numerical control punching machine with stable supporting function

By adopting a combination structure of support legs, round rods, springs and dampers on CNC punch presses, the problem of decreased machining accuracy caused by CNC punch press vibration has been solved, achieving higher stability and accuracy.

CN223789319UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13FOSHAN NANHAI PENGWEI MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423258071.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional CNC punching machines experience significant vibration and impact during operation, leading to a decrease in machining accuracy.

Method used

The complex shock absorption and stabilization structure design, including a combination of support legs, round rods, springs and dampers, ensures the stability and accuracy of the CNC punching machine during operation through multiple buffering and stabilization structural designs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration generated during the operation of CNC punching machines, and improves the stability and machining accuracy of the machine tools.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stably supported numerical control press, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control presses and comprises a bottom plate and a supporting bottom block, a reinforcing steel frame is fixedly mounted in the bottom plate, two supporting legs are fixedly mounted on two sides of the reinforcing steel frame, round rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, and sliding grooves matched with the round rods are formed in the supporting bottom block. A plurality of round rods and a plurality of third springs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod, the corresponding round rods are sleeved with the third springs, a long rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod, a first spring and a damper are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the long rod, the damper is sleeved with the first spring, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod. And a micro spring is fixedly mounted in the fixing plate. By means of the complex damping and stabilizing structural design, the stability and accuracy in the working process are guaranteed, the influence of vibration generated during working of the numerical control punching machine on the driving motor can be effectively relieved through the structures, and the stability and machining precision of a machine tool are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC punching machine technology, and in particular to a stable support CNC punching machine. Background Technology

[0002] The development of CNC punching technology began in the 1950s. my country gradually established its own CNC industry by introducing and absorbing advanced foreign technologies. Currently, CNC punching machines are widely used in aerospace, automotive, and electronics industries, becoming an important part of modern manufacturing. A CNC punching machine is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system, controlling the machining process through digital information. All operations are completed within this CNC unit, featuring high machining accuracy, large machining area, and high automation, effectively improving production efficiency and product quality. CNC punching machines are widely used in the processing of thin metal sheet parts, including various complex hole shapes and shallow drawing forming. Through simple mold combinations, significant mold costs can be saved, making them suitable for small-batch, diversified product production, meeting the rapidly changing market demands. During programming, attention must be paid to the accuracy and safety of the program to ensure machining quality.

[0003] With the rapid development of the manufacturing industry, CNC punching machines are being used more and more widely in metal sheet processing. However, traditional CNC punching machines suffer from significant vibration and impact during use, leading to a decrease in processing accuracy. Therefore, we propose a stable support CNC punching machine to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a stable support CNC punching machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A stable support CNC punching machine includes: a base plate and a support block. A reinforcing steel frame is fixedly installed inside the base plate. Two support legs are fixedly installed on both sides of the reinforcing steel frame. A round rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each support leg. A sliding groove matching the round rod is formed on the support block. Multiple round rods and multiple springs are fixedly installed at the bottom end of each round rod. Each spring is sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rod. A long rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each round rod. A spring and a damper are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the long rod. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the damper. A fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each round rod. A miniature spring is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate. A push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each miniature spring. The push rod is slidably installed inside the fixed plate. Multiple sliding plates are slidably installed inside the support block. A spring is fixedly installed on one side of each sliding plate. The spring is fixedly installed inside the support block. One side of the push rod movably abuts against one side of the sliding plate.

[0007] Preferably, a square plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and a workbench is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate. Two motors are fixedly installed on one side of the workbench. A vertical plate is threadedly connected to the motor. A horizontal plate is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates. A movable frame is slidably installed on the horizontal plate. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate. A threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded block is fixedly connected to the movable frame.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the movable frame, a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a spiral block, a movable plate is slidably installed on the movable frame, the spiral block is fixedly connected to the movable plate, a stamping device is fixedly installed on the movable plate, two strips are fixedly installed inside the worktable, sliders are slidably installed on the strips, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates, and both sliders are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a block one is fixedly installed on both sides of the support leg, and a block two is fixedly installed on both sides of the support base block. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the top of the block two. A small spring is fixedly installed between the block two and the block one on the same side. The small spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod. A sliding circular hole matching the sliding rod is opened on the block one.

[0010] Preferably, the spring has a sliding groove that matches the push rod, the push rod is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the miniature spring is fixedly installed in the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the support base block has a moving groove that matches the moving plate, and the support base block has a circular sliding groove that matches the multiple circular rods and springs.

[0012] In this utility model, a stable support CNC punching machine is constructed by starting two motors fixedly installed on one side of the worktable. These motors drive the threaded rods fixedly installed at their output ends to rotate, thereby moving the two vertical plates and the horizontal plate. Then, a second motor is started, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, causing the threaded block connected to it to move, thus controlling the movement of the moving frame. After reaching the designated position, a third motor is started, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, controlling the spiral block connected to it to move, thereby moving the moving plate and thus driving the punching device to work and perform punching. During the punching process, vibration is inevitable, which may cause slight displacement of some structures, resulting in slight tilting. Therefore, when tilting occurs...

[0013] In this utility model, a stable support CNC punch press uses a support leg to drive a round rod to compress a first round rod and a long rod fixed at its bottom end. The first buffer is provided by a spring three sleeved on the outside of the round rod. When the support leg moves the round rod, it compresses the large spring sleeved on the outside of the round rod. At the same time, the support leg drives two blocks and a pair of small springs to compress, providing a second buffer. The round rod moves the fixed plate, which in turn moves the micro spring and the push rod. The micro spring provides buffer, and the push rod pushes the moving plate, which compresses the second spring and disperses the pressure, providing a third buffer. Meanwhile, the long rod compresses the first spring. With the help of a damper, it prevents the spring from rebounding too violently, thus ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0014] This utility model has a reasonable structural design. Through complex shock absorption and stabilization structural design, it ensures stability and accuracy during operation. These structures can effectively reduce the impact of vibration generated by CNC punching machine operation on the drive motor, thereby improving the stability and machining accuracy of the machine tool. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a stable support CNC punching machine proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a CNC punching machine with stable support proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of a CNC punching machine with stable support proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a CNC punching machine with stable support proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the support base structure of a stable CNC punching machine proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of part A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Square plate; 3. Workbench; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Support leg; 6. Support base block; 7. Motor 1; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Stamping device; 10. Motor 2; 11. Motor 3; 12. Threaded rod 1; 13. Threaded rod 2; 14. Threaded rod 3; 15. Moving plate; 16. Threaded block; 17. Spiral block; 18. Slider; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Strip block; 21. Reinforcing steel frame; 22. Large spring; 23. Round rod; 24. Long rod; 25. Spring 1; 26. Square block 1; 27. Square block 2; 28. Sliding rod; 29. ​​Small spring; 30. Spring 2; 31. Damper; 32. Round rod; 33. Spring 3; 34. Moving plate; 35. Fixed plate; 36. Miniature spring; 37. Push rod; 38. Moving frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-6 A stable support CNC punching machine includes: a base plate 1 and a support block 6. A reinforcing steel frame 21 is fixedly installed inside the base plate 1. Two support legs 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the reinforcing steel frame 21. A round rod 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support leg 5. A sliding groove matching the round rod 23 is opened on the support block 6. Multiple round rods 32 and multiple springs 33 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod 23. The multiple springs 33 are all sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rods 32. A long rod 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod 23. A spring 25 and a damper 31 are installed. The spring 25 is sleeved on the outside of the damper 31. A fixed plate 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular rod 32. A miniature spring 36 is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate 35. A push rod 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the miniature spring 36. The push rod 37 is slidably installed inside the fixed plate 35. Multiple sliding plates 34 are slidably installed inside the support base block 6. A spring 30 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate 34. The spring 30 is fixedly installed inside the support base block 6. One side of the push rod 37 is in movable contact with one side of the sliding plate 34.

[0024] In this embodiment, a square plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a workbench 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate 2. Two motors 7 are fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 3. A vertical plate 4 is threadedly connected to the motor 7. A horizontal plate 8 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 4. A movable frame 38 is slidably installed on the horizontal plate 8. A second motor 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 4. A threaded rod 13 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 10. A threaded block 16 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13. The threaded block 16 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 38, which better controls the movement of its structure and facilitates accurate positioning.

[0025] In this embodiment, a motor 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the movable frame 38, and a threaded rod 34 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 31. The threaded rod 314 is threadedly connected to the spiral block 17. A movable plate 15 is slidably installed on the movable frame 38. The spiral block 17 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 15. A stamping device 9 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 15. Two strips 20 are fixedly installed inside the worktable 3. A slider 18 is slidably installed on the strips 20. The same connecting plate 19 is fixedly installed between the two upright plates 4. Both sliders 18 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 19 for better stamping processing.

[0026] In this embodiment, two blocks 26 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support leg 5, and two blocks 27 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support base block 6. A sliding rod 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the two blocks 27. A small spring 29 is fixedly installed between the two blocks 27 and the one block 26 on the same side. The small spring 29 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 28. A sliding round hole matching the sliding rod 28 is opened on the one block 26 for further buffering and shock absorption.

[0027] In this embodiment, the spring 25 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the push rod 37. The push rod 37 is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the miniature spring 36 is fixedly installed in the sliding groove for better movement. The support base 6 is provided with a moving groove that matches the moving plate 34, and the support base 6 is provided with a circular sliding groove that matches the multiple circular rods 32 and the spring 33 for convenient sliding installation.

[0028] In this embodiment, during use, two motors 7 fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 3 are activated, causing the threaded rods 12 fixedly installed at their output ends to rotate, thereby moving the two vertical plates 4 and the horizontal plate 8. Then, motor 10 is activated, causing the threaded rod 13 to rotate, moving the threaded block 16 threaded onto it, thus controlling the movement of the moving frame 38. After reaching the designated position, motor 11 is activated, causing the threaded rod 14 to rotate, controlling the spiral block 17 threaded onto it to move, thereby moving the moving plate 15, which in turn drives the stamping device 9 to work and perform stamping. During stamping, vibration is inevitable, which may cause slight displacement of some structures, resulting in slight tilting. Therefore, when tilting occurs... The support leg 5 drives the round rod 23 to compress the first round rod 32 and the long rod 24 fixed at its bottom end. The spring 33 sleeved on the outside of the round rod 32 provides the first buffer. When the support leg 5 drives the round rod 23 to move, it will compress the large spring 22 sleeved on the outside of the round rod 23. At the same time, the support leg 5 drives the two square blocks 26 to compress the small spring 29 for the second buffer. The round rod 32 drives the fixed plate 35 to move. The fixed plate 35 drives the micro spring 36 and the push rod 37 to move. The micro spring 36 provides the buffer. The push rod 37 pushes the moving plate 34. The moving plate 34 compresses the second spring 30 and disperses the pressure for the third buffer. At the same time, the long rod 24 compresses the first spring 25. The damper 31 prevents it from rebounding too violently, thus ensuring the stability of the structure.

[0029] The above provides a detailed description of a stable support CNC punching machine provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this utility model without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A CNC punching machine with stable support, characterized in that, include: A base plate (1) and a supporting base block (6) are provided. A reinforcing steel frame (21) is fixedly installed inside the base plate (1). Two supporting legs (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the reinforcing steel frame (21). A round rod (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting leg (5). A sliding groove matching the round rod (23) is opened on the supporting base block (6). Multiple round rods (32) and multiple springs (33) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod (23). The multiple springs (33) are all sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rod (32). A long rod (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the round rod (23). A spring (25) and a spring (25) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the long rod (24). The damper (31) has a spring (25) sleeved on the outside of the damper (31). A fixed plate (35) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular rod (32). A miniature spring (36) is fixedly installed inside the fixed plate (35). A push rod (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the miniature spring (36). The push rod (37) is slidably installed inside the fixed plate (35). Multiple sliding plates (34) are slidably installed inside the support base block (6). A spring (30) is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding plate (34). The spring (30) is fixedly installed inside the support base block (6). One side of the push rod (37) is in movable contact with one side of the sliding plate (34).

2. The CNC punching machine with stable support according to claim 1, characterized in that, A square plate (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a workbench (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the square plate (2). Two motors (7) are fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (3). A vertical plate (4) is threadedly connected to the motor (7). A horizontal plate (8) is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates (4). A movable frame (38) is slidably installed on the horizontal plate (8). A motor (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate (4). A threaded rod (13) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (10). A threaded block (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (13). The threaded block (16) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (38).

3. A stable support CNC punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the movable frame (38) is fixedly installed with a motor three (11), and the output end of the motor three (11) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod three (14). The threaded rod three (14) is threadedly connected to a spiral block (17). The movable frame (38) is slidably installed with a movable plate (15). The spiral block (17) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (15). The movable plate (15) is fixedly installed with a stamping device (9). Two strips (20) are fixedly installed inside the workbench (3). A slider (18) is slidably installed on the strip (20). The same connecting plate (19) is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates (4). Both sliders (18) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (19).

4. A stable support CNC punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both sides of the support leg (5) are fixedly installed with a block one (26), both sides of the support base block (6) are fixedly installed with a block two (27), the top of the block two (27) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (28), a small spring (29) is fixedly installed between the block two (27) and the block one (26) on the same side, the small spring (29) is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod (28), and the block one (26) has a sliding round hole that matches the sliding rod (28).

5. A stable support CNC punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring (25) has a sliding groove that matches the push rod (37). The push rod (37) is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the miniature spring (36) is fixedly installed in the sliding groove.

6. A stable support CNC punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base block (6) has a moving groove that matches the moving plate (34), and the support base block (6) has a circular sliding groove that matches the multiple circular rods (32) and the spring three (33).