Numerical control equipment for four-edge regulation
By designing a CNC machine for squaring four sides, the automated conveying, positioning, and four-sided cutting of wooden doors were realized, solving the problems of low automation and low precision of traditional equipment, and improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423295150.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wooden door processing equipment has a low degree of automation, low efficiency, low precision, and high operational risks.
Design a CNC machine for squaring four sides, including a bed, a cutting device, a processing platform and a conveying device, and adopt automated conveying, positioning and four cutting saws to realize automated processing of the four sides of the board.
It improves the automation and precision of wooden door processing, reduces the need for manual labor, increases processing efficiency, and reduces operational risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223790645U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the wood door rule square field, concretely relates to a numerical control equipment for four edge rule square. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the processing technology of wood door and door leaf is usually that the door skin needs to be pasted on the front and back surfaces after the frame is spliced. After pasting, the rule square is needed to ensure the size accuracy of length and width. The traditional processing process is generally push table saw, single head saw and some simple sawing equipment. These equipment has the disadvantage of occupying more labor, low efficiency and low product precision. Moreover, the operation is dangerous and cannot protect the workers to the maximum extent.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a numerical control equipment for four edge rule square is provided. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model is designed in view of the above problems, and the numerical control equipment for four edge rule square has high automation, can automatically convey and feed, automatically positions, can process the four edges of the plate at one time through four cutting saws, and improves the efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a numerical control equipment for four edge rule square, which comprises a bed body, a cutting device, a processing platform and a conveying device, the cutting device is slidably connected to the upper part of the bed body, the processing platform is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bed body, and the conveying device is installed on the processing platform.
[0006] The cutting device comprises a front end saw, a rear end saw and a side edge saw, the front end saw, the rear end saw and the side edge saw are all slidably connected to the bed body and located on the processing platform, and the plate is placed on the processing platform.
[0007] In the above manner, the conveying device transports the plate to the processing platform, the front end saw on the cutting device cuts the plate first, then the two side edge saws cut the plate, and finally the rear end saw cuts.
[0008] Further, the bed body comprises a support and a gantry, the support is fixedly connected to the two ends of the bed body, the two ends of the gantry are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the supports at the two ends of the bed body, and the cutting device further comprises a plurality of guide rails, the guide rails are slidably connected to the gantry through air cylinders, and the front end saw, the rear end saw and the side edge saw are all slidably connected to the guide rails.
[0009] In the above manner, the guide rails can move horizontally on the gantry through the air cylinders, and then the cutting saws can move vertically on the guide rails through the servo motors, so as to realize the free movement of the position.
[0010] Further, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a lifting cylinder, the processing platform comprises two support tables which are arranged at intervals on the bed body, the inner walls of the two support tables are fixedly connected with the lifting cylinders, and the conveying belt is installed on the upper portions of the lifting cylinders.
[0011] In this way, when the conveying device is used for conveying the plate, the lifting cylinder lifts the conveying device, when the plate is conveyed to the processing platform, the lifting cylinder pulls down the conveying belt, the plate falls on the processing platform, and subsequent processing is performed.
[0012] Further, the positioning device is arranged inside the processing platform and extends from the notch and abuts against the edge of the plate on the processing platform.
[0013] Further, the positioning device comprises a positioning plate, a first cylinder and a second cylinder, the second cylinder is horizontally arranged inside the processing platform, the first cylinder is vertically connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder and located at the notch.
[0014] Further, the positioning device further comprises a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is vertically arranged at the rear end of the processing platform, the third cylinder is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder.
[0015] In this way, when the plate moves, the fourth cylinder drives the positioning plate to be lifted, the third cylinder drives the positioning plate to move to the edge of the processing platform, and the plate in motion is limited, then the conveying device is lowered to place the plate, the first cylinder drives the positioning plate to be lifted to the same height as the side edge of the plate, then the second cylinder drives the positioning plate to be close to the plate, and the positioning plates on the two sides of the plate are simultaneously driven to position the longitudinal position of the plate.
[0016] Further, the positioning device further comprises a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is vertically arranged at the rear end of the processing platform, the third cylinder is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder.
[0017] In this way, when the plate moves, the fourth cylinder drives the positioning plate to be lifted, the third cylinder drives the positioning plate to move to the edge of the processing platform, and the plate in motion is limited, then the conveying device is lowered to place the plate, the first cylinder drives the positioning plate to be lifted to the same height as the side edge of the plate, then the second cylinder drives the positioning plate to be close to the plate, and the positioning plates on the two sides of the plate are simultaneously driven to position the longitudinal position of the plate.
[0018] 1. The numerical control equipment for four-edge rule square has high automation degree, can automatically feed and position, improves the efficiency and processing accuracy of the plate rule square.
[0019] 2. The utility model relates to a numerical control equipment for four edge rule square is installed cutting saw in four directions, can process four directions after once transportation positioning, has saved procedure and time,
[0020] 3. The utility model relates to a positioning device of numerical control equipment for four edge rule square can automatic centring positioning to board material, and does not cause influence when subsequent cutting saw works. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of numerical control equipment for four edge rule square of the utility model,
[0023] Figure 2 It is front view of numerical control equipment for four edge rule square of the utility model,
[0024] Figure 3 It is top view of numerical control equipment for four edge rule square of the utility model,
[0025] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of A direction in the utility model Figure 3 ,
[0026] Figure 5 It is the enlarged view of B in the utility model Figure 4 ,
[0027] Figure 6 It is the enlarged view of C in the utility model Figure 2 .
[0028] The reference signs in the drawings are:
[0029] 1-bed body;11-support;12-gantry,
[0030] 2-cutting device;21-front end saw;22-rear end saw;23-side edge saw;24-guide rail,
[0031] 3-processing platform;31-gap;32-supporting table,
[0032] 4-conveying device;41-conveying belt;42-lifting cylinder,
[0033] 5-positioning device;51-positioning plate;52-first cylinder;53-second cylinder;54-third cylinder;55-fourth cylinder,
[0034] 6-suction platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6 The present invention will be further described in detail below. Examples of embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are merely used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning. All parts and equipment use conventional models found in the prior art, and the circuit connections employ conventional connection methods found in the prior art, which will not be detailed here. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes: a bed 1, a cutting device 2, a processing platform 3, and a conveying device 4. The cutting device 2 is slidably connected to the upper part of the bed 1, the processing platform 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bed 1, and the conveying device 4 is installed on the processing platform 3. The cutting device 2 includes: a front saw 21, a rear saw 22, and a side saw 23. The front saw 21, the rear saw 22, and the side saw 23 are all slidably connected to the bed 1 and located on the processing platform 3. The sheet metal is placed on the processing platform 3.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the bed body 1 includes a support 11 and a portal frame 12, the support 11 is fixedly connected at both ends of the bed body 1 through bolts, the portal frame 12 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the support 11 at both ends of the bed body 1 through bolts, the cutting device 2 further includes 3 guide rails 24, the guide rail 24 is clamped on the slide rail on the portal frame 12 and slides on the portal frame 12 through a gas cylinder, the front end saw 21, the rear end saw 22 and the side edge saw 23 are all slidably connected on the guide rail 24 through respective servo motors.
[0040] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the conveying device 4 includes a conveying belt 41 and a lifting cylinder 42, the processing platform 3 includes two support tables 32, the support tables 32 are arranged at intervals on the bed body 1, the inner walls of the two support tables 32 are both fixedly connected with the lifting cylinder 42 through bolts, the conveying belt 41 is installed on the upper part of the lifting cylinder 42, and the lifting cylinder 42 can drive the conveying belt 41 to rise and fall. It also includes an adsorption platform 6, the adsorption platform 6 is installed on the upper part of the support table 32, and the plate is placed on the adsorption platform 6.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 , it further includes a positioning device 5, the processing platform 3 is provided with a notch 31 in the side direction, and the positioning device 5 is installed in the interior of the processing platform 3 and has an end portion extending out of the notch 31 and abutting against the edge of the plate on the processing platform 3. The positioning device 5 includes a positioning plate 51, a first cylinder 52 and a second cylinder 53, the second cylinder 53 is horizontally installed in the interior of the processing platform 3 through bolts, the first cylinder 52 is vertically connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder 53 through bolts, and the positioning plate 51 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder 52 through bolts and located at the notch 31. The positioning device 5 further includes a third cylinder 54 and a fourth cylinder 55, the fourth cylinder 55 is vertically installed at the rear end of the processing platform 3 through bolts, the third cylinder 54 is horizontally installed at the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder 55 through bolts, and the positioning plate 51 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third cylinder 54 through bolts.
[0042] The working principle of the numerical control equipment for the four-edge ruler is as follows:
[0043] The conveying belt 41 transports the board forward, the front end of the board is limited by the positioning plate 51 at the rear end of the processing platform 3 when moving to the rear end, the conveying belt 41 stops moving, the lifting cylinder 42 drives the conveying belt 41 to descend, the board falls on the supporting table 32, the positioning plates 51 on both sides are driven by the cylinder to clamp and position the two sides of the board, then all the positioning plates of the positioning device 5 are away from the plane where the board is located under the action of the cylinder, the adsorption platform 6 fixes the board, then the front end saw 21, the side edge saw 23 and the rear end saw 22 are sequentially cut, the square of the board is completed, then the adsorption platform 6 cancels the fixation of the board, the conveying belt 41 is driven by the lifting cylinder 42 to ascend and lift the board to transport to the next process.
[0044] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, so: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A numerical control device for a square, characterized by comprising: Include: The bed body (1), cutting device (2), processing platform (3) and conveying device (4), the cutting device (2) is slidably connected on the upper part of the bed body (1), the processing platform (3) is fixedly connected on the middle part of the bed body (1), the conveying device (4) is installed on the processing platform (3); The cutting device (2) includes: front-end saw (21), rear-end saw (22) and side saw (23), the front-end saw (21), rear-end saw (22) and side saw (23) are slidably connected on the bed body (1), and located on the processing platform (3), the plate is placed on the processing platform (3).
2. A numerical control apparatus for a square rule according to claim 1, wherein The bed body (1) includes support (11) and gantry (12), the support (11) is fixedly connected at both ends of the bed body (1), the both ends of the gantry (12) are fixedly connected with the upper part of the support (11) at both ends of the bed body (1), the cutting device (2) further includes a plurality of guide rails (24), the guide rails (24) are slidably connected on the gantry (12) through the air cylinder, the front-end saw (21), rear-end saw (22) and side saw (23) are slidably connected on the guide rails (24).
3. A numerical control apparatus for a square rule according to claim 1, wherein The conveying device (4) includes conveying belt (41) and lifting cylinder (42), the processing platform (3) includes two support tables (32), the support tables (32) are arranged at intervals on the bed body (1), the inner walls of the two support tables (32) are fixedly connected with the lifting cylinders (42), and the conveying belt (41) is installed on the upper part of the lifting cylinder (42).
4. A numerical control apparatus for a square rule according to claim 1, wherein It also includes positioning device (5), the side of the processing platform (3) is provided with a notch (31), the positioning device (5) is installed inside the processing platform (3) and the end part extends from the notch (31) and is in abutting connection with the edge of the plate on the processing platform (3).
5. A numerically controlled apparatus for a square according to claim 4, wherein The positioning device (5) includes: positioning plate (51), first cylinder (52) and second cylinder (53), the second cylinder (53) is horizontally installed inside the processing platform (3), the first cylinder (52) is vertically connected with the telescopic end of the second cylinder (53), and the positioning plate (51) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first cylinder (52) and located at the notch (31).
6. A numerically controlled apparatus for a square according to claim 5, wherein The positioning device (5) further includes third cylinder (54) and fourth cylinder (55), the fourth cylinder (55) is vertically installed at the rear end of the processing platform (3), the third cylinder (54) is horizontally installed on the telescopic end of the fourth cylinder (55), and the positioning plate (51) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the third cylinder (54).
7. A numerically controlled apparatus for a square according to claim 3, wherein It also includes adsorption platform (6), the adsorption platform (6) is installed on the upper part of the support table (32), and the plate is placed on the adsorption platform (6).