Water conservancy slope protection device
By designing water channels and guiding ramps on the slope protection slab to guide rainwater drainage, and combining the detachable connection of connectors and bolts, the problem of soil loss between the slope protection slab and the slope is solved, thus achieving slope stability and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423105313.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing water conservancy slope protection devices are prone to gaps between the slope protection panels and the slope under the action of rainwater, resulting in soil loss, and the slope protection panels are inconvenient to replace.
The slope protection panel was designed with a water channel and a guide ramp. Rainwater is guided to the water channel for unified discharge through the guide ramp. The partition plate blocks the gaps, and the connectors and connecting bolts enable the detachable connection of the slope protection panel.
It effectively prevents rainwater from forming voids between the slope protection board and the slope, reduces soil erosion, and facilitates the individual replacement and maintenance of the slope protection board.
Smart Images

Figure CN223793542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a slope protection device, and more particularly to a water conservancy slope protection device. Background Technology
[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects built to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water is an essential and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods, and regulate and distribute water to meet the needs of people's lives and production for water resources. Therefore, it is necessary to lay slope protection devices to prevent soil erosion on slopes.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent publication with publication number CN220225129U discloses an ecological water conservancy slope protection device, including a slope protection plate. A T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the slope protection plate, and a concave block is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the slope protection plate. Multiple sets of limiting holes are formed on the surface of the T-shaped block. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the concave block, and a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the sleeve. A protrusion is provided inside the sleeve, and a connecting post is fixedly connected to the surface of the protrusion. A spring is provided inside the sleeve, and a threaded post is provided on the surface of the slope protection plate. This utility model, by pre-embedding a fixing pin in a suitable position and using a limiting nut in conjunction with the threaded post, allows the slope protection plate to be installed. By sliding the connecting post, the connecting post drives the protrusion to slide, engaging the T-shaped plate of another slope protection plate with the concave block. The spring pushes the protrusion to slide, thereby engaging the protrusion with the limiting holes on the surface of the T-shaped block. This facilitates installation and is easy to use. The locking blocks on the surface of the slope protection plate facilitate the positioning of rectangular plates.
[0004] Some problems have been found when using the existing ecological water conservancy slope protection device. First, the device uses a stake to directly attach the slope protection board to the slope, and no water channel is set up. Rainwater can seep from the rectangular board in the middle to the space between the slope protection board and the slope, gradually carrying away the soil between the slope protection board and the slope, which in turn causes the formation of cavities under the slope protection board. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic slope protection device to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection device, comprising a slope protection plate and a slope body. The slope protection plate is laid on the slope surface of the slope body. A connecting groove is formed around the bottom of the slope protection plate, and a connecting through hole is formed in the connecting groove. A connector is provided in the connecting groove, and two threaded sleeves are symmetrically embedded in the connector. A connecting bolt is threaded in one of the threaded sleeves, and a threaded insert is provided in the other threaded sleeve. A fixing nut is threaded on the threaded insert. A partition plate is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the slope protection plate. A water trough is fixed to the top of the partition plate near one edge. A guide inclined plate is fixed to the top of the slope protection plate near the upper edge, and the guide inclined plate is connected to the water trough.
[0007] Preferably, a snap-fit groove is provided on one inner wall of the slope protection board, a rectangular planting board is provided inside the slope protection board, and a plug is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular planting board, the plug cooperating with the snap-fit groove.
[0008] Preferably, the slope protection plate has a fixing groove on its surface, and a fixing screw hole is formed in the fixing groove.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the other side of the rectangular planting plate, and a fixing bolt is provided in the fixing seat, the fixing bolt being threadedly engaged with the fixing screw hole.
[0010] Preferably, the diameter of the threaded insert is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. By using water channels and guide ramps in combination, rainwater is guided to be discharged uniformly to the lower end, reducing the amount of rainwater flowing through the rectangular planting board and preventing rainwater from flowing into the gap between the slope protection board and the slope body. At the same time, the partition plate inserted into the soil can isolate the gap between the slope protection board and the slope body, and minimize the problem of rainwater flowing in the gap between the slope protection board and the slope body, thus preventing the formation of cavities below the slope protection board.
[0013] 2. By using connectors and connecting bolts to connect multiple slope protection panels together, if one of the slope protection panels is damaged later, the connecting bolts and fixing nuts on that slope protection panel can be unscrewed, and the damaged slope protection panel can be removed and replaced without affecting the other slope protection panels. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a single overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slope protection panel structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the slope protection board of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular planting board structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connector, threaded insert, and connecting bolt of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Slope protection board; 101. Connecting groove; 102. Connecting through hole; 103. Snap-fit groove; 104. Fixing groove; 105. Fixing screw hole; 2. Partition plate; 3. Water trough; 301. Guide slope plate; 4. Rectangular planting board; 401. Plug; 402. Fixing seat; 403. Fixing bolt; 5. Connector; 501. Threaded sleeve; 6. Threaded insert; 601. Fixing nut; 7. Connecting bolt; 9. Slope body. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy slope protection device, including a slope protection plate 1 and a slope body 9. The slope protection plate 1 is laid on the slope surface of the slope body 9. A connecting groove 101 is opened around the bottom of the slope protection plate 1. A connecting through hole 102 is opened in the connecting groove 101. A connector 5 is provided in the connecting groove 101. Two threaded sleeves 501 are symmetrically embedded in the connector 5. A connecting bolt 7 is threaded in one of the threaded sleeves 501. A threaded insert 6 is provided in the other threaded sleeve 501. A fixing nut 601 is threaded on the threaded insert 6. A partition plate 2 is symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the slope protection plate 1. A water trough 3 is fixed to the top of the partition plate 2 near one edge. A guide inclined plate 301 is fixed to the top of the slope protection plate 1 near the upper edge. The guide inclined plate 301 is connected to the water trough 3.
[0023] In this implementation scheme, multiple slope protection panels 1 are spliced together, and connectors 5 are inserted into the connecting grooves 101 where two slope protection panels 1 are connected. Connecting bolts 7 are screwed into threaded sleeves 501 through connecting through holes 102, thereby fixing multiple slope protection panels 1 together to form a whole covering the slope body 9. Simultaneously, it is necessary to ensure that a threaded insert 6 is inserted into one of the connecting through holes 102 of each slope protection panel 1, and that a fixing nut 601 is used to press down on the slope protection panel 1, thus fixing the slope protection panel 1 onto the slope body 9. Figure 1 As shown, the partition plate 2 under the slope protection board 1 needs to be inserted into the slope body 9 to block rainwater from flowing through the gap between the slope protection board 1 and the slope body 9, thus preventing rainwater from gradually eroding the soil under the slope protection board 1 and forming cavities under the slope protection board 1. The guide plate 301 set on the slope protection board 1 can guide rainwater into the water trough 3 and then discharge it uniformly through the water trough 3, preventing rainwater from flowing randomly and reducing the amount of rainwater flowing into the gap between the slope protection board 1 and the slope body 9 through the rectangular planting board 4, further preventing the possibility of soil erosion, and enabling the device to effectively protect the slope.
[0024] To achieve the purpose of fixing the rectangular planting board 4, the device adopts the following technical solution: a snap-fit groove 103 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the slope protection board 1, a rectangular planting board 4 is set inside the slope protection board 1, a plug connector 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular planting board 4, the plug connector 401 cooperates with the snap-fit groove 103, a fixing groove 104 is opened on the top of the slope protection board 1, a fixing screw hole 105 is opened in the fixing groove 104, a fixing seat 402 is fixedly connected to the other side of the rectangular planting board 4, a fixing bolt 403 is set in the fixing seat 402, and the fixing bolt 403 is threadedly engaged with the fixing screw hole 105.
[0025] The rectangular planting board 4 is fixed on one side by the interlocking slot 103 and the plug 401. Then, the fixing bolt 403 is screwed into the fixing screw hole 105 through the fixing seat 402 to fix the rectangular planting board 4 inside the slope protection board 1. Later, only one fixing bolt 403 needs to be unscrewed to release the fixation of the rectangular planting board 4, which makes it easy to replace the rectangular planting board 4 with a suitable shape for planting vegetation.
[0026] In order to enable the threaded insert 6 to pass through the threaded sleeve 501, the device adopts the following technical solution: the diameter of the threaded insert 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 501.
[0027] Since the diameter of the threaded insert 6 is smaller than that of the threaded sleeve 501, the threaded insert 6 can easily pass through the threaded sleeve 501, thus avoiding interference between the threads of the threaded insert 6 and the threaded sleeve 501, which would affect the threaded insert 6 passing through the threaded sleeve 501.
[0028] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Multiple slope protection panels 1 are spliced together. Connector 5 is inserted into the connecting groove 101 connecting two slope protection panels 1. Connecting bolts 7 are screwed into the threaded sleeve 501 through the connecting through hole 102. Each slope protection panel 1 needs a free connecting through hole 102. The slope protection panel 1 is tapped to insert the partition plate 2 into the slope body 9, ensuring the back of the slope protection panel 1 fits against the slope surface of the slope body 9. Then, threaded inserts 6 are inserted into the freed connecting through hole 102 and into the slope body 9. Finally, the fixing nut 601 is screwed on, thus fixing multiple slope protection panels 1 onto the slope body 9. Figure 1 As shown, some green plants can be planted inside the rectangular planting board 4 later to further prevent soil loss on the slope body 9. In rainy weather, rainwater will be intercepted by the guide plate 301 and flow into the water trough 3. The water trough 3 on multiple slope protection boards 1 will be used to form a water channel to discharge the water to the lower end.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic slope protection device, comprising a slope protection plate (1) and a slope body (9), wherein the slope protection plate (1) is laid on the slope surface of the slope body (9), characterized in that: The slope protection plate (1) has a connecting groove (101) around its lower perimeter. A connecting through hole (102) is provided in the connecting groove (101). A connector (5) is provided in the connecting groove (101). Two threaded sleeves (501) are symmetrically embedded in the connector (5). A connecting bolt (7) is threaded in one of the threaded sleeves (501), and a threaded insert (6) is provided in the other threaded sleeve (501). A fixing nut (601) is threaded on the threaded insert (6). A partition plate (2) is symmetrically fixed to the lower part of the slope protection plate (1). A water trough (3) is fixed to the upper part of the partition plate (2) near one side edge. A guide plate (301) is fixed to the upper part of the slope protection plate (1) near the upper edge. The guide plate (301) is connected to the water trough (3).
2. The hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection board (1) has a snap-fit groove (103) on one side of its inner wall. A rectangular planting board (4) is provided inside the slope protection board (1). A plug connector (401) is fixed to one side of the rectangular planting board (4). The plug connector (401) and the snap-fit groove (103) cooperate with each other.
3. The hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slope protection plate (1) has a fixing groove (104) on its surface, and a fixing screw hole (105) is provided in the fixing groove (104).
4. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing seat (402) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rectangular planting plate (4). A fixing bolt (403) is provided in the fixing seat (402), and the fixing bolt (403) is threadedly engaged with the fixing screw hole (105).
5. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the threaded insert (6) is smaller than the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve (501).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological water conservancy slope protection device
CN220225129U