Photovoltaic module cleaning device

Abstract

The photovoltaic module cleaning device comprises a rack, the front ends of the two sides of the rack are rotationally connected with first rotating shafts, the outer sides of the first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with first walking wheels, the rear side of the interior of the rack is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, and the two sides of the output end of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with second rotating shafts. According to the device, the device is arranged on the photovoltaic solar panel, the contact area between the first walking wheel and the photovoltaic solar panel and the contact area between the second walking wheel and the photovoltaic solar panel can be increased through the arranged transmission belt and anti-slip strips, damage caused by slipping and rolling is avoided, and when the arranged double-shaft motor drives the second walking wheel on the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second walking wheel is driven to rotate. First walking wheels can be driven to rotate through a transmission belt, a cleaning brush can be driven to clean the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel through transmission of a transmission assembly, an external water pump pumps water into the spraying shell through a water supply pipe and a connecting pipe, the water is sprayed out through a spray head, and the photovoltaic solar panel can be further cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic module cleaning device technology, and in particular to a photovoltaic module cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) power station is a power generation system that utilizes solar energy, employs special materials such as crystalline silicon panels, inverters, and other electronic components, and is connected to the power grid to transmit electricity to it. PV power stations are among the green energy development projects most strongly encouraged by the state. They can be divided into independent power generation systems with batteries and grid-connected power generation systems without batteries. Solar power generation is divided into concentrated solar power (CSP) and photovoltaic (PV). Currently, commercially available solar power refers to solar PV power generation. PV power stations require regular cleaning.

[0003] Existing cleaning devices involve manually moving a cleaning brush back and forth across the outer surface of photovoltaic modules, which is laborious and often fails to achieve thorough cleaning. To overcome these drawbacks, this invention provides a photovoltaic module cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a photovoltaic module cleaning device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a photovoltaic module cleaning device, comprising a frame, with first rotating shafts rotatably connected to the front ends of both sides of the frame, and first traveling wheels fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating shafts; a dual-axis motor fixedly connected to the rear side inside the frame, with second rotating shafts fixedly connected to both sides of the output ends of the dual-axis motors, and second traveling wheels fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second rotating shafts; the corresponding first and second traveling wheels are driven by a transmission belt; connecting frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the front end of the frame, with rollers rotatably connected between the connecting frames; cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rollers; transmission components are provided between the two ends of the rollers and the corresponding first traveling wheels; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame, with a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame, and a spraying component fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, several anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission belt, and both the transmission belt and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber.

[0007] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a third rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center position on the outer side of the first traveling wheel, and the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to both ends on the outer side of the roller.

[0008] Furthermore, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer end of each of the third rotating shafts, and a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer end of each of the fourth rotating shafts. The first sprocket and the second sprocket are driven by a chain.

[0009] Furthermore, the spray assembly includes a spray housing fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray housing.

[0010] Furthermore, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe, a cable is connected to the power supply of the dual-axis motor, and a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water supply pipe and the cable.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] In use, this photovoltaic module cleaning device, by placing itself on the photovoltaic solar panel, utilizes a transmission belt and anti-slip strips to increase the contact area between the first and second traveling wheels and the photovoltaic solar panel, preventing damage caused by slippage and rolling. Furthermore, when the dual-axis motor drives the second traveling wheel on the second rotating shaft to rotate, it can drive the first traveling wheel to rotate via the transmission belt. Through the transmission assembly, the cleaning brush can clean the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel. An external water pump pumps water into the spray housing via a water supply pipe and connecting pipe, which is then sprayed out through the nozzles for further cleaning of the photovoltaic solar panel. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 : Front view of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 : Bottom view of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 : A schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of this utility model.

[0017] The attached figures are labeled as follows:

[0018] 1. Frame; 2. First rotating shaft; 3. First traveling wheel; 4. Dual-axis motor; 5. Second rotating shaft; 6. Second traveling wheel; 7. Fixing frame; 8. Water supply pipe; 9. Cable; 10. Protective sleeve; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Spray housing; 13. Drive belt; 14. Anti-slip strip; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Roller; 17. Cleaning brush; 18. Spray head; 19. Third rotating shaft; 20. First sprocket; 21. Chain; 22. Second sprocket; 23. Fourth rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a photovoltaic module cleaning device is disclosed, comprising a frame 1, with first rotating shafts 2 rotatably connected to both front ends of the frame 1, and first traveling wheels 3 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first rotating shafts 2. A dual-axis motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side inside the frame 1, and second rotating shafts 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the output end of the dual-axis motor 4. Second traveling wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second rotating shafts 5. The corresponding first traveling wheels 3 and second traveling wheels 6 are driven by a transmission belt 13. Connecting frames 15 are fixedly connected to both front ends of the frame 1, and rollers 16 are rotatably connected between the connecting frames 15. Cleaning brushes 17 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rollers 16. Transmission components are provided between the two ends of the rollers 16 and the corresponding first traveling wheels 3. A fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame 1, and a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 7. A spraying component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, several anti-slip strips 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission belt 13. Both the transmission belt 13 and the anti-slip strips 14 are made of rubber. The transmission belt 13 and the anti-slip strips 14 can increase the contact area between the first traveling wheel 3, the second traveling wheel 6 and the photovoltaic solar panel, and avoid damage caused by slippage and rolling.

[0022] like Figure 1-3As shown, the transmission assembly includes a third rotating shaft 19 and a fourth rotating shaft 23. The third rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the center position of the outer side of the first traveling wheel 3, and the fourth rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the roller 16. The outer ends of the third rotating shaft 19 are all fixedly connected to a first sprocket 20, and the outer ends of the fourth rotating shaft 23 are all fixedly connected to a second sprocket 22. The first sprocket 20 and the second sprocket 22 are driven by a chain 21. The rotation of the first traveling wheel 3 can drive the first sprocket 20 on the third rotating shaft 19 to rotate. Through the transmission of the chain 21, the fourth rotating shaft 23 fixed to the second sprocket 22 can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the roller 16 to rotate.

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the spray assembly includes a spray housing 12 fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 11. Several nozzles 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray housing 12. An external water pump pumps water into the spray housing 12 through the water supply pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 11, and sprays it out through the nozzles 18, which can further clean the photovoltaic solar panels.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a water supply pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 11, and a cable 9 is connected to the power supply of the dual-shaft motor 4. A protective sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water supply pipe 8 and the cable 9. The overall weight of the device can be reduced by supplying water with an external water pump and powering it with an external power source.

[0025] Working principle: In use, by placing this device on the photovoltaic solar panel, the transmission belt 13 and anti-slip strip 14 can increase the contact area between the first traveling wheel 3, the second traveling wheel 6 and the photovoltaic solar panel, avoiding damage caused by slippage and rolling. When the dual-axis motor 4 drives the second traveling wheel 6 on the second rotating shaft 5 to rotate, it can drive the first traveling wheel 3 to rotate through the transmission belt 13, thus allowing the device to move on the photovoltaic solar panel. Through the transmission component, it can drive the cleaning brush to clean the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel. Specifically, the rotation of the first traveling wheel 3 can drive the first sprocket 20 on the third rotating shaft 19 to rotate. Through the transmission of the chain 21, it can drive the fourth rotating shaft 23 fixed to the second sprocket 22 to rotate, thus driving the roller 16 to rotate. Thus, the cleaning brush 17 can clean the stains and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic solar panel. The external water pump pumps water into the spray housing 12 through the water supply pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 11, and sprays it out through the nozzle 18 to further clean the photovoltaic solar panel.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module cleaning device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) has a first rotating shaft (2) rotatably connected to both front ends on both sides. A first traveling wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the first rotating shafts (2). A dual-axis motor (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side inside the frame (1). A second rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected to both sides of the output end of the dual-axis motor (4). A second traveling wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the second rotating shafts (5). The first traveling wheel (3) and the second traveling wheel (6) are connected to each other by a transmission belt (13). The front sides of the frame (1) are fixedly connected to connecting frames (15), and rollers (16) are rotatably connected between the connecting frames (15). A cleaning brush (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rollers (16). A transmission component is provided between the two ends of the rollers (16) and the corresponding first traveling wheels (3). A fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame (1). A connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (7). A spraying component is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe (11).

2. The photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several anti-slip strips (14) are fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission belt (13), and both the transmission belt (13) and the anti-slip strips (14) are made of rubber.

3. The photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a third rotating shaft (19) and a fourth rotating shaft (23). The third rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the center position on the outside of the first traveling wheel (3), and the fourth rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected to both ends on the outside of the roller (16).

4. A photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ends of the third shaft (19) are all fixedly connected to the first sprocket (20), and the outer ends of the fourth shaft (23) are all fixedly connected to the second sprocket (22). The first sprocket (20) and the second sprocket (22) are driven by a chain (21).

5. A photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a spray housing (12) fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (11), and a plurality of spray nozzles (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray housing (12).

6. A photovoltaic module cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe (11), and a cable (9) is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor (4). A protective sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water supply pipe (8) and the cable (9).

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