Distance-adjustable agricultural seeding device

By using a motor-driven threaded rod and an infrared ranging sensor to adjust the spacing of the seeding device and the position of the support components, the problem of existing devices being unable to adjust the spacing and position of the support components is solved, thus improving the practicality and mobility stability of the equipment.

CN223798748UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16乌兰察布市种业工作站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520376877.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural seeding devices cannot adjust the planting spacing and the position of support components according to planting needs, which affects the practicality and stability of the equipment.

Method used

The system employs a combination of a motor, threaded rod, threaded bracket, infrared distance sensor, limit frame, movable wheel, fixed box, movable column, connecting frame, limit bolts, and lifting cylinder to adjust the spacing between the sowing components and the position of the support components. The motor drives the threaded rod to move the seeder, the infrared distance sensor monitors the spacing in real time, and the position is fixed by the limit bolts and fixing bolts.

Benefits of technology

It enables planting operations at different spacings according to planting needs, improves the practicality and mobility stability of the equipment, and ensures the smooth progress of sowing operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223798748U_ABST
    Figure CN223798748U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural seeding, in particular to a spacing-adjustable agricultural seeding device which comprises a box body, a material storage barrel is mounted at the top of the box body in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the material storage barrel is communicated with a connecting hose, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of the connecting hose is communicated with a potato seeding machine main body. Supporting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the box body, a mounting box is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the box body, and a photovoltaic power generation panel is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting box. The distance between the two seeding parts can be adjusted, the motor drives the threaded support to move through the threaded rod during use, then the threaded support drives the potato seeding machine body to move, so that the distance between the parts is adjusted, and during seeding, the distance between the two seeding parts is adjusted. The user can also adjust the position of the supporting part through the movable column and the lifting cylinder, so that the seeding operation of the equipment is prevented from being influenced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural seeding technical field, concretely is adjustable agricultural seeding device of spacing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural seeding is the operation that seeding material is according to certain quantity and mode, timely sowing in certain depth soil layer, and whether seeding is appropriate or not directly influences crop growth and yield.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the announcement number is CN112889414B, and the name is an agricultural seeding device, including device body, through research and analysis find, the equipment seeding is even, and seeding and fertilization are synchronous, and can according to the key fertilization of seeding point, and have the function of breaking up fertilizer board hard body, but, to a certain extent, there is the following shortcoming.

[0004] For example, in the process of potato seeding, different spacing planting operations cannot be carried out according to the planting requirements, so that the device can only be planted at a fixed spacing, which will greatly reduce the practicability of the device, and the position of the supporting part cannot be adjusted according to the planting requirements when using, which will affect the movement of the device when moving or seeding. In order to solve the above technical problems, we design an adjustable agricultural seeding device with adjustable spacing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an adjustable agricultural seeding device with adjustable spacing, which has the advantages of different spacing planting operations and adjustable supporting part position, solving the problem of different spacing planting operations according to the planting requirements, which will greatly reduce the practicability of the device, and the position of the supporting part cannot be adjusted according to the planting requirements.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable agricultural seeding device with adjustable spacing, including box, the top of the box is installed through the storage barrel, the bottom of the storage barrel is communicated with the connecting hose, the bottom of the box is provided with adjusting mechanism, the bottom of the connecting hose is communicated with the potato seeding machine main body, the both sides of the box are provided with supporting mechanism, the rear side of the box is fixedly installed with mounting box, the top of the mounting box is fixedly installed with photovoltaic power generation panel, the inner chamber of the mounting box is fixedly installed with battery pack, the adjusting mechanism includes motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the box, the supporting mechanism includes fixed box, the number of the fixed box is several, and the fixed box is fixedly installed on the surface of the box.

[0007] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the box are fixedly provided with limiting frames, the inner cavities of the limiting frames are movably connected with movable wheels, and the movable wheels are fixedly connected with the potato planter body through the rotating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly provided with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly provided with a threaded support, and the bottom of the threaded support is fixedly connected with the potato planter body.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the potato planter body is fixedly provided with a plurality of infrared distance sensors, and the number of the infrared distance sensors and the threaded supports is the same.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavities of the fixed boxes are provided with movable columns, the opposite sides of the two movable columns are provided with connecting frames and are fixedly connected with the fixed boxes, the surfaces of the connecting frames are movably provided with lifting cylinders, and the bottoms of the lifting cylinders are fixedly provided with movable casters.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the fixed box is provided with a limiting bolt, and the two sides of the connecting frame are fixedly provided with fixed bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the photovoltaic power generation panel is electrically connected with a battery pack, the battery pack supplies power to the equipment, the number of the storage cylinders is the same, the front side of the surface of the potato planter body (5) is fixedly provided with a ridge forming shovel through bolts, and the rear side of the surface of the potato planter body (5) is fixedly provided with a covering plate through bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the potato planter has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0014] The motor drives the threaded support to move through the threaded rod, then the threaded support drives the potato planter body to move, so that the distance between the two seeding components is adjusted, and when seeding, the user can also adjust the position of the supporting component through the movable column and the lifting cylinder, so as to prevent the seeding operation of the equipment from being affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a local structure support mechanism perspective view.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, box body; 2, storage cylinder; 3, connecting hose; 4, adjusting mechanism; 5, potato seeding machine main body; 6, support mechanism; 7, mounting box; 8, battery pack; 9, photovoltaic power generation panel; 10, motor; 11, threaded rod; 12, threaded support; 13, infrared distance measuring sensor; 14, limiting frame; 15, movable wheel; 16, fixed box; 17, movable column; 18, connecting frame; 19, limiting bolt; 20, lifting cylinder; 21, fixed bolt; 22, movable caster; 23, ridge lifting shovel; 24, covering plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A distance-adjustable agricultural seeding device, including box body 1, the top of box body 1 is installed through storage cylinder 2, the bottom of storage cylinder 2 is connected with connecting hose 3, the bottom of box body 1 is provided with adjusting mechanism 4, the bottom of connecting hose 3 is connected with potato seeding machine main body 5, both sides of box body 1 are provided with support mechanism 6, the rear side of box body 1 is fixedly installed with mounting box 7, the top of mounting box 7 is fixedly installed with photovoltaic power generation panel 9, battery pack 8 is fixedly installed in the inner chamber of mounting box 7, adjusting mechanism 4 includes motor 10, motor 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of box body 1, support mechanism 6 includes fixed box 16, the number of fixed box 16 is several, fixed box 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of box body 1, through the cooperation of photovoltaic power generation panel 9 and mounting box 7, the equipment can be powered, by setting connecting hose 3, agricultural seeds can be transported to potato seeding machine main body 5 in storage cylinder 2, so that potato seeding machine main body 5 carries out seeding operation.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The front and rear sides of box body 1 are fixedly installed with limiting frame 14, movable wheel 15 is movably connected in the inner chamber of limiting frame 14, movable wheel 15 is fixedly connected with potato seeding machine main body 5 through pivot, through the cooperation of limiting frame 14 and movable wheel 15, potato seeding machine main body 5 can be guided and limited, so as to increase the stability of potato seeding machine main body 5 when moving.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 The output end of motor 10 is fixedly installed with threaded rod 11, threaded support 12 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of threaded rod 11, and threaded support 12 is fixedly connected with potato seeding machine main body 5.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3The right side of the potato planter main body 5 is fixedly installed with infrared distance sensors 13, and the number of the infrared distance sensors 13 and the threaded supports 12 is several.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the inner cavity of the fixed box 16 is installed through the movable column 17, and the opposite side of the two movable columns 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 18, the surface of the connecting frame 18 is movably sleeved with the lifting cylinder 20, and the bottom of the lifting cylinder 20 is fixedly installed with the movable wheel 22.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the top of the fixed box 16 is installed through the limiting bolt 19, and the two sides of the connecting frame 18 are fixedly installed with the fixed bolt 21, by setting the limiting bolt 19, the movable column 17 can be limited, so as to prevent the displacement of the movable column 17 during use.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the output end of the photovoltaic power generation panel 9 is electrically connected with the battery pack 8, the battery pack 8 supplies power for the equipment, the number of the storage cylinder 2 is several, the output end of the infrared distance sensor 13 is electrically connected with the external controller, the front side of the surface of the potato planter main body 5 is fixedly installed with the ridge lifting shovel 23 through the bolt, and the rear side of the surface of the potato planter main body 5 is fixedly installed with the covering plate 24 through the bolt, by setting the ridge lifting shovel 23, the ridge lifting operation can be carried out, so that the equipment can be used for sowing crops, by setting the covering plate 24, the soil of the ridge can be filled and covered, so that it can cover the crops.

[0027] In use, the user first adjusts the distance between the two potato planter bodies 5 according to the requirements of potato planting, and then the user controls the device through the external controller, then the user first controls the motor 10, so that the output end of the motor 10 can drive the threaded rod 11 to move the threaded bracket 12, and then the threaded bracket 12 will drive part of the potato planter body 5 to move when moving, and the infrared distance sensor 13 will also monitor the distance between the two potato planter bodies 5 in real time, and then send the distance information to the controller, so that the user can adjust the device, after adjustment, the user adjusts the supporting mechanism 6, the user adjusts the position of the connecting frame 18 according to the position of the potato planting, the user first pulls the connecting frame 18, so that the movable column 17 can be moved out of the fixed box 16, so as to ensure that the connecting frame 18 can be moved to the appropriate position, and the user adjusts the height of the lifting cylinder 20 according to the planting height, then the user adjusts the movable column 17 and the lifting cylinder 20 through the limiting bolt 19 and the fixing bolt 21 respectively, so as to carry out the planting operation of the device, after completion, the user puts the seeds into the storage cylinder 2, and then the storage cylinder 2 delivers the seeds to the potato planter body 5 through the connecting hose 3, so that the potato planter body 5 can plant potato seeds in the soil.

[0028] To sum up: the interval adjustable agricultural seeding device, through the cooperation of the box 1, the storage cylinder 2, the connecting hose 3, the adjusting mechanism 4, the potato planter body 5, the supporting mechanism 6, the mounting box 7, the battery pack 8, the photovoltaic power generation panel 9 and the motor 10, solves the problem that the device cannot be planted according to the requirements of planting, which greatly reduces the practicability of the device, and also cannot adjust the position of the supporting part according to the planting requirements.

Claims

1. An adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a storage cylinder (2), the bottom of the storage cylinder (2) is communicated with a connecting hose (3), the bottom of the box (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (4), the bottom of the connecting hose (3) is communicated with a potato planter main body (5), both sides of the box (1) are provided with a supporting mechanism (6), the rear side of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting box (7), the top of the mounting box (7) is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic power generation panel (9), the inner cavity of the mounting box (7) is fixedly installed with a battery pack (8), the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box (1), the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed box (16), the number of the fixed box (16) is several, and the fixed box (16) is fixedly installed on the surface of the box (1).

2. The adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device of claim 1, wherein: The front and rear sides of the box (1) are fixedly installed with a limiting frame (14), the inner cavity of the limiting frame (14) is movably connected with a movable wheel (15), and the movable wheel (15) is fixedly connected with the potato planter main body (5) through a rotating shaft.

3. The adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the motor (10) is fixedly installed with a threaded rod (11), the surface of the threaded rod (11) is threadedly sleeved with a threaded bracket (12), and the bottom of the threaded bracket (12) is fixedly connected with the potato planter main body (5).

4. The adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device of claim 3, wherein: The right side of the potato planter main body (5) is fixedly installed with an infrared distance measuring sensor (13), and the number of the infrared distance measuring sensor (13) and the threaded bracket (12) is several.

5. The adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device of claim 1, wherein: The inner cavity of the fixed box (16) is movably installed with a movable column (17), and the opposite sides of the two movable columns (17) are movably connected with a connecting frame (18) outside the fixed box (16).

6. An adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device according to claim 5, wherein: The top of the fixed box (16) is movably installed with a limiting bolt (19), and the two sides of the connecting frame (18) are fixedly installed with a fixed bolt (21).

7. The adjustable spacing agricultural seeding device of claim 1, wherein: The output end of the photovoltaic power generation panel (9) is electrically connected with the battery pack (8), the battery pack (8) supplies power to the equipment, the number of the storage cylinder (2) is several, and the front side of the surface of the potato planter main body (5) is fixedly installed with (23) through bolts. The rear side of the surface of the potato planter main body (5) is fixedly installed with (24) through bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An agricultural seeding device

    CN112889414B