Cleaning equipment for beautiful millettia root processing
The cleaning equipment for processing *Smilax glabra* by designing a cleaning and draining mechanism solves the problem of inconvenient drainage after cleaning *Smilax glabra* roots and stems, achieving efficient dirt removal and rapid drying, and improving processing efficiency and energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520212921.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning equipment for processing *Smilax glabra* is not convenient for draining the cleaned roots and stems. The residual moisture increases the subsequent drying time and energy consumption, reducing processing efficiency.
A cleaning device for processing *Smilax glabra* was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism and a draining mechanism. The cleaning mechanism sprays water from nozzles to clean the dirt on the surface of the rhizome, while the draining mechanism uses an inclined draining mesh and a discharge ramp to achieve rapid drainage. Combined with the control of a solenoid valve and a geared motor, the operation is automated.
It effectively removes dirt from the surface of the root and stem of *Smilax glabra*, and shortens the drying time through a convenient draining process, thereby improving processing efficiency and energy efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223801074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicinal material processing technical field, concretely is a kind of cleaning equipment for Millettia pinnata processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Millettia pinnata is a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material, and its scientific name is Millettia pinnata, which belongs to leguminous plant. Its root is used as medicine. Millettia pinnata needs to be cleaned during processing. The rhizome of Millettia pinnata usually grows in soil, and a large amount of soil, sand, microorganisms or rotten plant residues are attached to its surface. Cleaning can effectively remove these impurities, so as to avoid affecting the purity of medicinal materials and the efficiency of subsequent slicing and drying. The Millettia pinnata cleaning machine is a mechanical equipment specially used for cleaning the rhizome of Millettia pinnata, and belongs to a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing equipment. It can efficiently remove soil, impurities and microorganisms on the surface of Millettia pinnata by automatic or semi-automatic mode, replace traditional manual cleaning, greatly improve the cleaning efficiency and quality, and is suitable for large-scale planting or processing enterprises.
[0003] The existing cleaning equipment for Millettia pinnata processing is inconvenient for draining the rhizome of Millettia pinnata after cleaning. The residual water will increase the drying time and energy consumption of the rhizome of Millettia pinnata, and reduce the processing efficiency of the rhizome of Millettia pinnata. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cleaning equipment for Millettia pinnata processing, with the advantage of being convenient for draining, solve the problem that the existing cleaning equipment for Millettia pinnata processing is inconvenient for draining the rhizome of Millettia pinnata after cleaning. The residual water will increase the drying time and energy consumption of the rhizome of Millettia pinnata, and reduce the processing efficiency of the rhizome of Millettia pinnata.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of cleaning equipment for Millettia pinnata processing, including cleaning mechanism, the bottom of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with draining mechanism;
[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a shell, the left and right sides of the shell are fixedly connected with side plates, the side plates are rotatably connected with rotating drums on one side, the top of the side plate on one side is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are communicated at the bottom of the water outlet pipe;
[0007] The draining mechanism includes an open hopper, the open hopper is inclined, the top of the inner wall of the open hopper is fixedly connected with a draining mesh plate, the bottom of the draining mesh plate is fixedly connected with a discharging inclined plate, the discharging inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the open hopper, the left and right sides of the open hopper are fixedly connected with connecting frames, the surfaces of the connecting frames are fixedly connected with supporting frames, the supporting frames are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the shell, and a sewage elbow is communicated at the front side of the bottom of the open hopper.
[0008] Preferably, the right end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the side plate and is communicated with an electromagnetic valve.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a funnel, and the funnel is located on the top of the draining mesh plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the rear side of the shell is rotatably connected with a closure cover, and the left and right sides of the closure cover are movably connected with the opposite sides of the side plate.
[0011] Preferably, a speed reducer motor is fixedly installed on the side plate, and the output shaft of the speed reducer motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating drum.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped mesh plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating drum, and the arc-shaped mesh plates are connected with the rotating drum through bolts.
[0013] Preferably, a drum cover is installed on the top of the rotating drum, mounting pieces are installed on the top of the drum cover, and the mounting pieces penetrate through the drum cover and are connected with the rotating drum.
[0014] Preferably, mounting holes are formed in the bottom of the support frame, and a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the opposite side of the support frame.
[0015] Preferably, a connecting flange is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the sewage elbow.
[0016] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning mechanism.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0018] 1、The utility model discloses a cleaning equipment for processing radix puerariae, which can clean the radix puerariae conveniently. Before cleaning, the radix puerariae is put into the rotating drum, then the drum cover is installed on the feed inlet of the rotating drum through the mounting piece to prevent the radix puerariae from spilling out of the rotating drum, and then the closure cover is placed on the top of the shell to seal the inner cavity of the shell. The water source outside is pumped into the water outlet pipe through the water pump and the electromagnetic valve, and then sprayed through the spray head. The rotating drum is driven to rotate by the speed reducer motor, and the water sprayed by the spray head contacts the arc-shaped mesh plate and the radix puerariae to clean the dirt on the surface of the radix puerariae.
[0019] 2, the utility model discloses a drain mechanism is set up, can be convenient for the subsequent rhizome of cleaning to drain, it is convenient for the subsequent drying processing of rhizome, and the rhizome is first fallen into the top of the drain mesh plate, and the drain mesh plate is set down to the inclination, and the water on the surface of the rhizome is passed through the drain mesh plate and enters the inside of the open hopper in the rolling process of the top of the drain mesh plate, to realize the draining of the rhizome, and the rhizome that drains is finally rolled to the top of the discharge inclined plate, and through the slope of the top of the discharge inclined plate enters the collecting container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the explosion drawing of the utility model cleaning mechanism;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic of the utility model drain mechanism Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic of the utility model drain mechanism Figure 2 .
[0024] In the drawing: 1, cleaning mechanism;101, shell;102, rotating drum;103, arc-shaped mesh plate;104, funnel;105, mounting piece;106, spray head;107, water outlet pipe;108, closure cover;109, drum cover;110, electromagnetic valve;111, side plate;112, speed reducer motor;2, drain mechanism;201, open hopper;202, discharge inclined plate;203, drain mesh plate;204, support frame;205, connecting frame;206, mounting hole;207, reinforcing plate;208, sewage elbow;209, connecting flange;3, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , a kind of cleaning equipment for processing of rhizoma smilacis glabrae, including cleaning mechanism 1, the bottom of cleaning mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with drain mechanism 2.
[0026] Further, cleaning mechanism 1 includes shell 101, and the left and right sides of shell 101 are fixedly connected with side plate 111, and side plate 111 is rotatably connected with rotating drum 102 on one side, and the top of one side of side plate 111 is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 107, and the bottom of water outlet pipe 107 is communicated with a plurality of spray heads 106.
[0027] Further, the right end of water outlet pipe 107 penetrates side plate 111 and is communicated with electromagnetic valve 110.
[0028] Further, the bottom of the shell 101 is fixedly connected with a funnel 104, and the funnel 104 is located on the top of the draining net plate 203.
[0029] Further, the top of the rear side of the shell 101 is rotatably connected with a closing cover 108, and the left and right sides of the closing cover 108 are movably connected with the opposite sides of the side plates 111.
[0030] Further, the side plates 111 are fixedly installed with a speed reducer motor 112, and the output shaft of the speed reducer motor 112 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating drum 102.
[0031] Further, the surface of the rotating drum 102 is fixedly installed with a plurality of arc-shaped net plates 103, and the arc-shaped net plates 103 are connected with the rotating drum 102 through bolts.
[0032] Further, the top of the rotating drum 102 is installed with a drum cover 109, and the top of the drum cover 109 is installed with mounting pieces 105 at four corners, and the mounting pieces 105 penetrate the drum cover 109 and are connected with the rotating drum 102.
[0033] Further, the inside of the rotating drum 102 is provided with a cleaning cavity, and the cleaning cavity is used for storing and cleaning the roots of the yucca.
[0034] Further, the mounting pieces 105 are manual bolts, the manual bolts penetrate the drum cover 109 and are screwed into the threaded holes in the top of the rotating drum 102, so as to fix the drum cover 109.
[0035] Further, the top of the drum cover 109 and the surface of the closing cover 108 are fixedly connected with handles, and the handles can facilitate the opening of the drum cover 109 and the closing cover 108.
[0036] Further, the closing cover 108 is installed with an observation window, and the observation window is made of glass.
[0037] Further, the water inlet end of the electromagnetic valve 110 is connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water source, the water pump draws the cleaning water in the water source into the electromagnetic valve 110, so as to supply water to the water outlet pipe 107 and the spray head 106.
[0038] By setting up the cleaning mechanism 1, it is easy to clean the roots and stems of *Smilax glabra*. Before cleaning, the roots and stems are placed inside the rotating drum 102. After placement, the drum cover 109 is installed at the feed inlet of the rotating drum 102 using the mounting part 105 to prevent the roots and stems from spilling out of the rotating drum 102. Then, the sealing cover 108 is placed on top of the housing 101 to seal the inner cavity of the housing 101. External water enters the outlet pipe 107 through the water pump and solenoid valve 110, and is then sprayed out through the nozzle 106. The reduction motor 112 drives the rotating drum 102 to rotate, and the water sprayed from the nozzle 106 passes through the arc. The mesh plate 103 contacts the rootstock of *Euphorbia milii* to clean the dirt on the surface of the rootstock. The wastewater generated during cleaning enters the draining mechanism 2 through the funnel 104. After entering the draining mechanism 2, the wastewater passes through the drain mesh plate 203 and enters the inner cavity of the open hopper 201, and then is discharged through the drain pipe 208. After the rootstock of *Euphorbia milii* is cleaned, the mounting parts 105 and the cylinder cover 109 are disassembled. The reduction motor 112 drives the rotating drum 102 to rotate downward, so that the *Euphorbia milii* rootstock inside the rotating drum 102 is discharged through the discharge port. The discharged *Euphorbia milii* rootstock passes through the funnel 104 and enters the draining mechanism 2 for draining.
[0039] Furthermore, the draining mechanism 2 includes an open hopper 201, which is inclined. A draining mesh plate 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the open hopper 201, and a discharge inclined plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the draining mesh plate 203. The discharge inclined plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the open hopper 201. Connecting frames 205 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the open hopper 201. Support frames 204 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting frames 205. The support frames 204 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the housing 101. A sewage drain pipe 208 is connected to the front bottom of the open hopper 201.
[0040] Furthermore, the support frame 204 has a mounting hole 206 at its bottom, and a reinforcing plate 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the support frame 204.
[0041] Furthermore, the outlet end of the sewage bend 208 is fixedly connected to a connecting flange 209.
[0042] By setting the draining mechanism 2, the subsequent rhizome of the clean cow force can be drained conveniently, and the subsequent drying processing of the rhizome of the cow force is facilitated. The rhizome of the cow force falls on the top of the draining mesh plate 203 first, the draining mesh plate 203 is arranged in a downward inclination, and the water on the surface of the rhizome of the cow force passes through the draining mesh plate 203 and enters the inside of the open hopper 201 during the rolling process of the rhizome of the cow force on the top of the draining mesh plate 203, so that the draining of the rhizome of the cow force is realized. The rhizome of the cow force that is drained finally rolls on the top of the discharging inclined plate 202, enters the collecting container through the slope on the top of the discharging inclined plate 202, the sewage collected in the inside of the open hopper 201 is discharged through the sewage discharge elbow 208, the sewage discharge elbow 208 is connected with the sewage collecting and processing equipment through the connecting flange 209, and the harmless treatment of the sewage generated during the cleaning is realized.
[0043] Further, the surface of the cleaning mechanism 1 is fixedly provided with the controller 3, the controller 3 is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 110 and the speed reducer motor 112, and the electromagnetic valve 110 and the speed reducer motor 112 are controlled.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cleaning apparatus for processing of Millettia pachycarpa, comprising a cleaning mechanism (1), characterized by: The bottom of the cleaning mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a draining mechanism (2); The cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a shell (101), the left and right sides of the shell (101) are fixedly connected with side plates (111), the side plates (111) are rotatably connected with rotary drums (102) on the opposite sides, the top of the opposite side of the side plate (111) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (107), and the bottom of the water outlet pipe (107) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (106). The draining mechanism (2) comprises an open hopper (201), the open hopper (201) is arranged in an inclined manner, the top of the inner wall of the open hopper (201) is fixedly connected with a draining mesh plate (203), the bottom of the draining mesh plate (203) is fixedly connected with a discharging inclined plate (202), the discharging inclined plate (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the open hopper (201), the left and right sides of the open hopper (201) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (205), the surfaces of the connecting frames (205) are fixedly connected with supporting frames (204), the supporting frames (204) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the shell (101), and the bottom of the open hopper (201) is communicated with a sewage elbow (208) on the front side.
2. A cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right end of the water outlet pipe (107) penetrates through the side plate (111) and is communicated with an electromagnetic valve (110).
3. A cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The bottom of the shell (101) is fixedly connected with a funnel (104), and the funnel (104) is located on the top of the draining mesh plate (203).
4. The cleaning apparatus for processing of Dallia bullata according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rear side of the shell (101) is rotatably connected with a sealing cover (108), and the left and right sides of the sealing cover (108) are movably connected with the opposite side of the side plate (111).
5. The cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A reduction motor (112) is fixedly installed on the side plate (111), and the output shaft of the reduction motor (112) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotary drum (102).
6. A cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A plurality of arc-shaped mesh plates (103) are fixedly installed on the surface of the rotary drum (102), and the arc-shaped mesh plates (103) are connected with the rotary drum (102) through bolts.
7. A cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A drum cover (109) is installed on the top of the rotary drum (102), mounting pieces (105) are installed on the top of the drum cover (109) at four corners, and the mounting pieces (105) penetrate through the drum cover (109) and are connected with the rotary drum (102).
8. The cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1 wherein: An installation hole (206) is formed in the bottom of the supporting frame (204), and a reinforcing plate (207) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the supporting frame (204).
9. A cleaning apparatus for processing of cow leather as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A connecting flange (209) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the sewage elbow (208).
10. The cleaning apparatus for processing of Dallia bullata according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cleaning mechanism (1).