Multi-direction chip collecting device for numerical control machining

By introducing a drive mechanism and a motor-controlled adsorption head structure into the CNC machining device, the problem of limited movement range of the adsorption head is solved, enabling all-round waste collection and convenient maintenance, thus improving the device's performance.

CN223802135UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16TONGLING JIXIANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520405913.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The limited range of motion of the suction head in existing CNC machining equipment results in some areas being unable to effectively collect chips, leading to poor performance.

Method used

A structure including a base plate, a surrounding plate, a guide rail, a trolley, an extension arm, a threaded rod, and a motor is designed. The trolley moves along the guide rail through a drive mechanism, and the threaded rod drives the suction head to move within the surrounding plate. Combined with a fan and a corrugated pipe, multi-directional waste collection is achieved, and the position of the suction head is controlled by the motor to facilitate maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive collection of waste debris from all areas within the enclosure, improving collection efficiency and facilitating equipment inspection and maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-directional chip collecting device for numerical control machining, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machining and comprises a bottom plate, a coaming fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a guide rail fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the bottom plate, a trolley slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rail, and an extension arm mounted at the top end of a mounting frame. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the extension arm, a movable block is in threaded connection to the outer side of the threaded rod, an adsorption head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable block, a fan is mounted in the mounting frame, a second motor is mounted at the top end of the extension arm, and a driving mechanism is arranged between the trolley and the surrounding plate; the driving mechanism works to drive the trolley to move along the guide rail and around the coaming, the second motor works to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod drives the movable block to move at the bottom end of the extension arm, so that the adsorption head acts in the whole coaming space to collect sweeps in all areas in the coaming, and the use effect is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control mechanical processing technical field, concretely is a kind of chip multidirectional collection device for numerical control mechanical processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Numerical control processing refers to a kind of process method for carrying out part processing on numerical control machine tool, and the process procedure of numerical control machine tool processing and traditional machine tool processing is consistent in general, but also has obvious change.Numerical control processing is a kind of mechanical processing method for controlling the displacement of part and tool by digital information.It is an effective way to solve the problems of multiple varieties, small batch, complex shape and high precision of parts and realize efficient and automatic processing.

[0003] Chinese patent (publication number: CN214109752U) discloses a kind of based on numerical control mechanical processing's flying chip multidirectional collection device, including bottom plate and fence, bottom plate is surface fixed assembly has fence, the inner wall of fence is assembled with cloth, the inner wall of the opening end of fence is fixedly assembled with support rod, one end of corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with adsorption head, the other end of corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with fan, the two sides of fan are connected with clamping plate through connecting rod, the inner wall of clamping plate is fixedly assembled with the outer wall of sleeve, the inner wall of clamping plate is fixedly assembled with elastic pressure roller structure, the utility model provides a kind of based on numerical control mechanical processing's flying chip multidirectional collection device, can collect and process the waste chip that pops out, simultaneously circulating adsorption structure, impurity is sucked, cleaning effect is extremely good, and practicality is strong;But the movement range of the adsorption head of this device is limited, there is the condition that part area cannot be operated, and use effect is poor.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we improve it, and propose a kind of chip multidirectional collection device for numerical control mechanical processing. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of chip multidirectional collection device for numerical control mechanical processing, including bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with fence, the top outer side of bottom plate is fixedly installed with guide rail, and guide rail is along fence setting, the outer side of guide rail is slidably connected with trolley, the top of trolley is fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the top of mounting bracket is installed with extension arm, the inside rotation of extension arm is connected with threaded rod, the outer side screw thread of threaded rod is connected with movable block, the bottom of movable block is fixedly connected with adsorption head, the inside of mounting bracket is installed with fan, and fan is connected with adsorption head through corrugated pipe, the top of extension arm is installed with second motor, and the output of second motor is connected with threaded rod through bevel gear set, drive mechanism is arranged between trolley and fence.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a third motor, and the third motor is fixedly connected to the side of the trolley, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the side of the driving gear is meshedly connected with a rack, and the rack is arranged along the coaming.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side top of the mounting rack is fixedly installed with a fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the extension arm is installed at the middle part of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the extension arm.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the support frame is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the first motor.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a straight pipe is arranged between the bellows and the adsorption head, and the straight pipe extends downward to make the adsorption head close to the upper end face of the bottom plate.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0013] 1、The utility model discloses, and the driving mechanism work drives the trolley to move along the guide rail and around the coaming, and the second motor work drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod that rotates drives the movable block to move at the bottom end of the extension arm, makes the adsorption head act in the whole coaming space, and the fan works through the bellows and adsorption head and adsorbs the scrap inside the coaming, and the use effect is better.

[0014] 2、The utility model discloses, and the first motor work drives the extension arm to rotate, and makes the adsorption head face upwards, then the fourth motor work drives the mounting plate to rotate, can remove the adsorption head from the coaming, and the equipment overhauls are convenient. DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model along with the embodiment of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the rear view perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged view of the middle A of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Enclosure plate; 3. Guide rail; 4. Trolley; 5. Extension arm; 6. Rack; 7. Mounting bracket; 8. Mounting plate; 9. First motor; 10. Fan; 11. Second motor; 12. Support frame; 13. Third motor; 14. Drive gear; 15. Bellows; 16. Adsorption head; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Movable block; 19. Fourth motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a multi-directional chip collection device for CNC machining includes a base plate 1, a surrounding plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a guide rail 3 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the base plate 1 and arranged along the surrounding plate 2, a trolley 4 slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rail 3, a mounting frame 7 fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 4, an extension arm 5 mounted on the top of the mounting frame 7, the length of the extension arm 5 being slightly greater than half the width of the surrounding plate 2, a threaded rod 17 rotatably connected inside the extension arm 5, and a movable block 18 threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 17. The bottom end of block 18 is fixedly connected to an adsorption head 16. A fan 10 is installed inside the mounting frame 7, and the fan 10 is connected to the adsorption head 16 through a corrugated pipe 15. A second motor 11 is installed at the top of the extension arm 5, and the output end of the second motor 11 is connected to the threaded rod 17 through a bevel gear set. A drive mechanism is provided between the trolley 4 and the enclosure 2. A straight pipe is provided between the corrugated pipe 15 and the adsorption head 16, and the straight pipe extends downward so that the adsorption head 16 is close to the upper end face of the base plate 1. The connection position between the straight pipe and the corrugated pipe 15 is at the movable block 18.

[0023] The drive mechanism drives the trolley 4 to move along the guide rail 3 and around the enclosure 2. The second motor 11 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. The rotating threaded rod 17 drives the movable block 18 to move at the bottom of the extension arm 5, so that the suction head 16 acts in the entire space of the enclosure 2. The fan 10 works to suction the waste debris inside the enclosure 2 through the corrugated pipe 15 and the suction head 16, collecting the waste debris in all areas of the enclosure 2, resulting in better performance.

[0024] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the driving mechanism includes a third motor 13, and the third motor 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the trolley 4, the output end of the third motor 13 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 14, the side of the driving gear 14 is engaged with a rack 6, and the rack 6 is arranged along the coaming 2, the third motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the rotating driving gear 14 is subjected to the reaction force of the rack 6, and then the trolley 4 is pushed to move along the guide rail 3.

[0025] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the inner side top of the mounting frame 7 is fixedly installed with a fourth motor 19, the output end of the fourth motor 19 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, and the extension arm 5 is installed at the middle part of the mounting plate 8, the side of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly installed with a first motor 9, and the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the extension arm 5, the first motor 9 drives the extension arm 5 to rotate, so that the suction head 16 faces upward, and then the fourth motor 19 drives the mounting plate 8 to rotate, so that the suction head 16 can be moved out of the coaming 2, thereby facilitating equipment maintenance.

[0026] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 The inner side of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a support frame 12, and the support frame 12 is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the first motor 9, the support frame 12 supports the output shaft of the first motor 9, thereby reducing the load of the output shaft of the first motor 9 in the radial direction.

[0027] Working principle: the third motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, the rotating driving gear 14 is subjected to the reaction force of the rack 6, and then the trolley 4 is pushed to move along the guide rail 3, and the second motor 11 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, the rotating threaded rod 17 drives the movable block 18 to move at the bottom end of the extension arm 5, so that the suction head 16 acts in the entire coaming 2 space, the fan 10 works to suck the waste in the inner side of the coaming 2 through the corrugated pipe 15 and the suction head 16, thereby collecting the waste in all areas of the coaming 2;

[0028] During maintenance, the first motor 9 drives the extension arm 5 to rotate, so that the suction head 16 faces upward, and then the fourth motor 19 drives the mounting plate 8 to rotate, so that the suction head 16 can be moved out of the coaming 2, thereby facilitating equipment maintenance.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-directional chip collecting device for numerical control machining, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the coaming (2), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with the guide rail (3), and the guide rail (3) is arranged along the coaming (2), the outer side of the guide rail (3) is slidably connected with the trolley (4), the top end of the trolley (4) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (7), the top end of the mounting bracket (7) is installed with the extension arm (5), the inner side of the extension arm (5) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (17), the outer side of the threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected with the movable block (18), the bottom end of the movable block (18) is fixedly connected with the adsorption head (16), the inner side of the mounting bracket (7) is installed with the fan (10), and the fan (10) is connected with the adsorption head (16) through the corrugated pipe (15), the top end of the extension arm (5) is installed with the second motor (11), and the output end of the second motor (11) is connected with the threaded rod (17) through the bevel gear set, and the trolley (4) and the coaming (2) are provided with a driving mechanism.

2. The multi-directional chip collection device for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism comprises a third motor (13), and the third motor (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the trolley (4), the output end of the third motor (13) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (14), the side of the driving gear (14) is engagedly connected with the rack (6), and the rack (6) is arranged along the coaming (2).

3. The multi-directional chip collection device for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side top of the mounting bracket (7) is fixedly installed with the fourth motor (19), the output end of the fourth motor (19) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (8), and the extension arm (5) is installed in the middle of the mounting plate (8).

4. The multi-directional chip collection device for CNC machining according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly installed with the first motor (9), and the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected with the extension arm (5).

5. The multi-directional chip collection device for CNC machining according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner side of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected with the support frame (12), and the support frame (12) is rotatably connected with the output shaft of the first motor (9).

6. The multi-directional chip collection device for CNC machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A straight pipe is arranged between the corrugated pipe (15) and the adsorption head (16), and the straight pipe extends downward to make the adsorption head (16) close to the upper end face of the bottom plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flying-out chip multi-direction collecting device based on numerical control machining

    CN214109752U