Convenient taking-out device for large bricks

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for conveniently taking out a large brick, which belongs to the technical field of refractory brick forming and particularly comprises a mold frame and a forming mold, the forming mold is fixedly connected inside the mold frame, a taking-out mechanism is arranged on the mold frame and comprises a guide rail, a moving seat and a placing seat, the guide rail is fixedly connected onto the mold frame, and the moving seat is fixedly connected onto the placing seat. The moving seat is connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner, and the placing seat is rotationally connected to the moving seat; by means of the guide rail, the moving seat and the placing seat, after green bricks are placed on the placing seat, the problem of center-of-gravity shift in the prior art is solved, rotation is more flexible and convenient, use by workers is facilitated, and practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of refractory brick molding technology, specifically relating to a device for convenient removal of large bricks. Background Technology

[0002] The molding of refractory materials refers to the process of processing viscous clay into blanks of specified size and shape with the help of external force and molds. The principle is as follows: after the refractory clay is evenly filled into the mold, the hammer head moves downward. Through the cooperation of the hammer head and the mold, the refractory powder can be pressed into a brick blank. Then the hammer head moves upward. At the same time, the ejection device of the brick press can eject the pressed brick blank. The brick blank is then removed from the brick press to complete the pressing of a refractory brick. By repeating the above process, refractory bricks can be continuously pressed and shaped.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent application number 202321344964.9 discloses a lightweight device for handling irregularly shaped bricks. The device includes an operating table and a transport mechanism mounted on one side of the operating table. The transport mechanism includes a guide assembly and a transport trolley that rolls along the guide assembly on the operating table. The guide assembly includes a guide rod and mounting plates. Mounting plates are provided at both ends of the guide rod, which is fixed to the operating table via the mounting plates. The guide rod's direction is consistent with the length direction of the brick blank. The transport trolley passes through the guide rod and moves along it. The outer contour of the transport trolley is smaller than the contour of the brick blank. The transport trolley includes a steel frame, rollers, and a support plate. Multiple rollers are provided at the bottom of the frame, and a support plate for placing the brick blank is rotatably mounted on the top of the frame. The support plate not only supports the brick blank but also serves to change its orientation. This utility model uses a transport trolley to carry and transfer irregularly shaped brick blanks, greatly facilitating worker handling and ensuring brick quality, thus demonstrating good practicality.

[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, when the bearing plate bears the weight of the brick blank, the screw column is affected by the shift of the center of gravity, making it difficult to rotate and cumbersome to operate, thus reducing the practicality of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a convenient large brick removal device that overcomes the traditional problem of center of gravity shift, offers more flexible and convenient rotation, facilitates worker use, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a large brick convenient removal device, including a mold frame and a forming mold, the forming mold being fixedly connected inside the mold frame, and a removal mechanism being provided on the mold frame, the removal mechanism including a guide rail, a movable seat and a placement seat, the guide rail being fixedly connected to the mold frame, the movable seat being slidably connected to the guide rail, and the placement seat being rotatably connected to the movable seat.

[0007] Preferably, the moving seat comprises a moving plate, both ends of the moving plate are fixedly connected with an axle, both ends of the axle are rotatably connected with a pulley.

[0008] Preferably, further comprising a rotating member, the rotating member comprises an axle seat, a rotating shaft and a limiting sleeve, the axle seat is fixedly connected above the moving plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected on the axle seat, the limiting sleeve is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the placing seat.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the guide rail is provided with a discharging groove.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the guide rail are fixedly connected with a limiting block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the placing seat is fixedly sleeved with a buffer pad.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the guide rail are provided with a limiting buffer mechanism corresponding to the pulley, the limiting buffer mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a buffer and a buffer plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected on the guide rail, one end of the buffer is fixedly connected on the fixed plate, and the buffer plate is fixedly connected on the other end of the buffer.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer plate is in an arc-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the buffer plate is greater than the outer diameter of the pulley.

[0014] Preferably, the buffer comprises a fixed cylinder, a movable plate, a movable cylinder and a buffer spring, the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the fixed plate, the movable plate is slidably connected inside the fixed cylinder, the movable cylinder penetrates into the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected with the movable plate, the other end of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected with the buffer plate, the buffer spring is movably sleeved outside the fixed cylinder, and both ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected with the fixed plate and the buffer plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0016] The device can overcome the traditional center of gravity deviation problem, and the rotation is more flexible and convenient, so that the device is convenient for workers to use and improves the practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide rail of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide rail of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a sectional structure diagram of the guide rail of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the guide rail of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a sectional structure diagram of the limiting and buffering mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1, mold frame; 2, forming die; 3, guide rail; 4, moving seat; 41, moving plate; 42, pulley; 5, placing seat; 6, rotating part; 61, shaft seat; 62, rotating shaft; 63, limiting sleeve; 7, discharge chute; 8, limiting block; 9, buffer pad; 10, limiting and buffering mechanism; 101, fixed plate; 102, buffer plate; 103, fixed cylinder; 104, movable plate; 105, movable cylinder; 106, buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment provides the following technical scheme: a large brick convenient taking-out device, which comprises a mold frame 1 and a forming die 2, the forming die 2 is fixedly connected inside the mold frame 1, and the forming die 2 can be composed of multiple forming die plates.

[0028] The mold frame 1 is provided with a taking-out mechanism, the taking-out mechanism comprises a guide rail 3, a moving seat 4 and a placing seat 5, the guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the mold frame 1, the moving seat 4 is slidably connected to the guide rail 3, and the placing seat 5 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 4. Through the guide rail 3, the moving seat 4 and the placing seat 5, the green brick can be placed on the placing seat 5, then the green brick is directly pushed to slide along the guide rail 3 to a suitable position, and the green brick can be carried only by turning, so that the traditional gravity center deviation problem is overcome, the turning is more flexible and convenient, workers are convenient to use, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

[0029] In some embodiments, the outer side of the placing seat 5 is fixedly provided with a buffer pad 9. Through the buffer pad 9, the green brick is buffered when being placed on the placing seat 5.

[0030] The moving seat 4 comprises a moving plate 41, both ends of the moving plate 41 are fixedly connected with shafts, both ends of the shafts are rotatably connected with pulleys 42, and through the moving plate 41 and the pulleys 42, an external force can be applied to the green brick after the green brick is placed on the moving seat 4, so that the moving plate 41 drives the pulleys 42 to slide along the guide rail 3.

[0031] The taking-out mechanism further comprises a rotating piece 6, the rotating piece 6 comprises an axle seat 61, a rotating shaft 62 and a limiting sleeve 63, the axle seat 61 is fixedly connected above the moving plate 41, the rotating shaft 62 is rotatably connected to the axle seat 61, and the limiting sleeve 63 movably covers the rotating shaft 62 and is fixedly connected with the placing seat 5. Through the axle seat 61, the rotating shaft 62 and the limiting sleeve 63, the placing seat 5 can be conveniently taken out on the moving seat 4, and the placing seat 5 can be turned, so that the green brick is more conveniently transported.

[0032] The bottom of the guide rail 3 is provided with a discharge chute 7. In some embodiments, a plurality of discharge chutes 7 are provided and are distributed along the length direction of the guide rail 3. Through the discharge chute 7, dust or debris in the guide rail 3 can be discharged out of the guide rail 3, so that the dust or debris in the guide rail 3 is not accumulated for a long time, and the sliding effect of the pulley 42 in the guide rail 3 is affected.

[0033] The front and rear ends of the guide rail 3 are fixedly connected with limiting blocks 8. Through the limiting blocks 8, the moving position of the moving seat 4 can be limited, so that the moving seat 4 does not slide out of the guide rail 3 during movement.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] Please refer to Figures 5-6 In order to avoid the moving speed of the moving seat 4 being too fast and causing the moving seat 4 to collide with the end of the guide rail 3, the limiting block 8 at the end of the guide rail 3 is replaced with a limiting buffer mechanism 10 during movement of the moving seat 4 on the guide rail 3.

[0036] The front and rear ends of the guide rail 3 are provided with limiting and buffering mechanisms 10 corresponding to the pulleys 42, the limiting and buffering mechanisms 10 include a fixed plate 101, a buffer and a buffering plate 102, the fixed plate 101 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 3, one end of the buffer is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 101, and the buffering plate 102 is fixedly connected to the other end of the buffer, through the fixed plate 101, the buffer and the buffering plate 102, when the moving seat 4 slides along the guide rail 3, the pulley 42 on the moving seat 4 contacts the corresponding buffering plate 102 after the moving seat 4 moves to a suitable position, the buffering of the pulley 42 is completed, and the buffering of the moving seat 4 is completed, so that a large collision force between the moving seat 4 and the guide rail 3 is avoided.

[0037] In some embodiments, the buffering plate 102 is in an arc-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the buffering plate 102 is greater than the outer diameter of the pulley 42, so that the pulley 42 and the buffering plate 102 can be better attached.

[0038] The buffer includes a fixed cylinder 103, a movable plate 104, a movable cylinder 105 and a buffering spring 106, the fixed cylinder 103 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 101, the movable plate 104 is slidingly connected in the fixed cylinder 103, the movable cylinder 105 penetrates into the fixed cylinder 103 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 104, the other end of the movable cylinder 105 is fixedly connected to the buffering plate 102, and the buffering spring 106 is movably sleeved outside the fixed cylinder 103, and the two ends of the buffering spring 106 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 101 and the buffering plate 102, respectively, through the fixed cylinder 103, the movable plate 104, the movable cylinder 105 and the buffering spring 106, the buffering effect of the impact force received by the buffering plate 102 can be achieved under the limiting effect of the buffering plate 102.

[0039] The working principle of the utility model discloses: when using, the stamping equipment carries out the stamping forming operation to the refractory material of forming mould 2, after the brick billet after forming is ejected from forming mould 2, manually carries the brick billet to the placing seat 5, then pushes the brick billet, makes the pulley 42 on the moving seat 4 along the guide rail 3 and slides, after the moving seat 4 moves to the suitable position, can rotate the brick billet, adjusts the direction of brick billet, and the brick billet is transported to the suitable position, then the moving seat 4 is pushed again, and the moving seat 4 is reset, so that the next brick billet is placed and transported.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A large brick convenient taking-out device, comprising a mold frame (1) and a forming mold (2), the forming mold (2) is fixedly connected in the mold frame (1), and a taking-out mechanism is arranged on the mold frame (1), characterized in that: The taking-out mechanism comprises a guide rail (3), a moving seat (4) and a placing seat (5), the guide rail (3) is fixedly connected to the mold frame (1), the moving seat (4) is slidingly connected to the guide rail (3), and the placing seat (5) is rotatably connected to the moving seat (4). ​ Further comprising a rotating piece (6), the rotating piece (6) comprises an axle seat (61), a rotating shaft (62) and a limiting sleeve (63), the axle seat (61) is fixedly connected above the moving plate (41), the rotating shaft (62) is rotatably connected to the axle seat (61), and the limiting sleeve (63) is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft (62), and the limiting sleeve (63) is fixedly connected to the placing seat (5).

2. The device for easy extraction of large bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving seat (4) comprises a moving plate (41), both ends of the moving plate (41) are fixedly connected with an axle, and both ends of the axle are rotatably connected with a pulley (42).

3. The device for easy extraction of large bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide rail (3) is provided with a discharging groove (7).

4. The device for easy extraction of large-format bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide rail (3) are fixedly connected with a limiting block (8).

5. The device for easy extraction of large format bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the placing seat (5) is fixedly sleeved with a buffer pad (9).

6. The device for easy extraction of large-format bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide rail (3) are provided with a limiting buffer mechanism (10) corresponding to the pulley (42), the limiting buffer mechanism (10) comprises a fixed plate (101), a buffer and a buffer plate (102), the fixed plate (101) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (3), one end of the buffer is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (101), and the buffer plate (102) is fixedly connected to the other end of the buffer.

7. The device for easy extraction of large-format bricks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer plate (102) is in an arc-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the buffer plate (102) is greater than the outer diameter of the pulley (42).

8. The device for easy extraction of large-format bricks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The buffer comprises a fixed cylinder (103), a movable plate (104), a movable cylinder (105) and a buffer spring (106), the fixed cylinder (103) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (101), the movable plate (104) is slidingly connected inside the fixed cylinder (103), the movable cylinder (105) penetrates into the fixed cylinder (103) and is fixedly connected to the movable plate (104), the other end of the movable cylinder (105) is fixedly connected to the buffer plate (102), and the buffer spring (106) is movably sleeved outside the fixed cylinder (103), and both ends of the buffer spring (106) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (101) and the buffer plate (102).

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