Detachable coal and firewood particle three-purpose gasification furnace inner container

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detachable coal-firewood particle three-purpose gasification furnace inner container, which relates to the technical field of gasification furnaces and comprises a shell mechanism, a gasification furnace inner container mechanism is arranged in the shell mechanism, the shell mechanism comprises a shell, four support frames are arranged at the corners of the bottom surface of the shell, and the bottom surface of the shell is provided with an opening. A connecting groove is formed in the top face of the shell, an air inlet is fixedly formed in the right side of the shell, and the air inlet communicates with the interior of the shell. According to the firewood gasification furnace, the shell mechanism is formed by the shell, the air inlet, the connecting groove, the supporting frame, the firewood adding opening, the internal full-wrapping gasification layer and the sealing layer, so that a closed space can be formed between the shell and the inner container, and the fan feeds air into the closed space between the shell mechanism and the inner container mechanism of the gasification furnace through the air inlet; the gas is sprayed out through the gasification holes in the inner container of the gasification furnace, so that black smoke generated by the fuel reaches an oxygen-enriched state for secondary combustion, and the effect of high fire and no smoke is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gasification furnace, concretely relates to a detachable coal -wood particle three -purpose gasification furnace inner bag. BACKGROUND

[0002] A detachable coal -wood particle three -purpose gasification furnace inner bag is a component for gasification furnace, the inner bag adopts detachable structure, and it is convenient for user to clean, maintain and replace. The user can detach the inner bag according to the need, wash or replace the damaged part, improve the service life and efficiency, and the detachable coal -wood particle three -purpose gasification furnace inner bag has the characteristics of detachability, multifunction, high -efficient gasification, durability and safety, can satisfy the different needs of user to gasification furnace.

[0003] Patent publication No. CN104194838B discloses a kind of gasification furnace, can be used for gasification various gaseous, liquid or solid carbon hydride, the gasification furnace mainly has the following characteristics: one, oxygen and fuel are independently fed from different nozzles as gasification agent.By adjusting the position and angle of nozzle, the core area of fuel combustion can be effectively controlled, so that the high-temperature combustion zone is as far away from the nozzle as possible, and the nozzle works at a relatively low temperature, prolonging the service life of the nozzle.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that oxygen and fuel enter the gasification furnace at high speed from the fuel nozzle together as gasification agent, and the nozzle near the nozzle works at a relatively low temperature, prolonging the service life of the nozzle, the existing technology is to feed oxygen and fuel independently from different nozzles as gasification agent.By adjusting the position and angle of nozzle, the core area of fuel combustion can be effectively controlled, so that the high-temperature combustion zone is as far away from the nozzle as possible, and the nozzle works at a relatively low temperature, prolonging the service life of the nozzle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a detachable coal -wood particle three -purpose gasification furnace inner bag to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A detachable coal -wood particle three -purpose gasification furnace inner bag, comprising a shell mechanism, the inside of the shell mechanism is provided with a gasification furnace inner bag mechanism.

[0008] The shell mechanism comprises an outer shell, corners of a bottom surface of the outer shell are provided with support frames, the support frames are four in number, and a connecting groove is formed in a top surface of the outer shell.

[0009] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the right side of the shell is fixedly installed with an air inlet, the air inlet is communicated with the inside of the shell.

[0010] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the air inlet is connected with the air outlet of an external air blower, the left side of the shell is fixedly installed with a firewood adding opening, the firewood adding opening is communicated with the shell, the inside of the shell is provided with an internal full-wrapping gasification layer, and the groove of the connecting groove is fixedly installed with a sealing layer.

[0011] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the gasification furnace inner container mechanism comprises a gasification furnace inner container, the gasification furnace inner container is arranged in the inside of the shell, and the bottom surface of the gasification furnace inner container is provided with a gasification furnace ash leakage opening.

[0012] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the gasification furnace ash leakage opening penetrates the bottom surface of the shell and forms a sealed space with the shell, the outer wall of the gasification furnace inner container is provided with a firewood adding opening, and the firewood adding opening is communicated with the firewood adding opening.

[0013] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the top surface of the gasification furnace inner container is fixedly installed with a disc, the outer wall of the disc is movably connected with the sealing layer and forms a sealed space, the outer wall of the disc is provided with a split groove, and the split groove is three in number.

[0014] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in that: the outer wall of the disc is provided with a groove, the top surface of the gasification furnace inner container is provided with a gasification hole, the gasification hole is multiple in number, the multiple gasification holes are communicated with the inside of the shell, the upper inner wall of the gasification furnace inner container is fixedly installed with a support frame, the support frame is three in number, the inner wall of the disc is fixedly installed with a cushion block, and the cushion block is four in number.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0016] 1. The detachable coal, firewood and particle three-purpose gasification furnace inner container, which is characterized by comprising a gasification furnace inner container mechanism composed of a gasification furnace inner container, a gasification furnace ash leakage opening, a support, a disc, a cushion block, a split groove, a gasification hole, a slot and a firewood inlet, and can achieve the effect of closed gasification by pressing the furnace container on the furnace shell through its own weight. Wherever it is broken, it can be replaced, reducing material waste. In view of the defect that the traditional gasification furnace can only burn firewood, three supports are made on the gasification furnace to place a coal-burning furnace bridge and a particle-burning furnace bridge, so that one furnace can use wood, coal and particles as fuel, and consumers can use it conveniently. When it is needed to use, the user only needs to hold the split groove with both hands, places the gasification furnace inner container mechanism in the connecting groove, then makes the disc tightly adhere to the sealing layer to form a closed space, then places the fuel furnace of wood, coal or particles on the support, and then adds firewood to the gasification furnace inner container through the firewood inlet. When it is needed to split, the user only needs to hold the split groove with both hands and pull it upward, so that the gasification furnace inner container mechanism can be separated from the connecting groove.

[0017] 2. The detachable coal, firewood and particle three-purpose gasification furnace inner container, which is characterized by comprising a shell body mechanism formed by an outer shell, an air inlet, a connecting groove, a support frame, a firewood inlet, an internal full-wrapping gasification layer and a sealing layer, so that a closed space is formed between the outer shell and the inner container. The fan enters air into the closed space between the shell body mechanism and the gasification furnace inner container mechanism through the air inlet. The gas is sprayed out of the gasification hole on the gasification furnace inner container to make the black smoke generated by the fuel reach the oxygen-rich state for secondary combustion, so that the effect of fierce fire and smokeless is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the gasification furnace inner container mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the shell body mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, shell body mechanism; 11, outer shell; 12, air inlet; 13, connecting groove; 14, support frame; 15, firewood inlet; 16, internal full-wrapping gasification layer; 17, sealing layer; 2, gasification furnace inner container mechanism; 21, gasification furnace inner container; 22, gasification furnace ash leakage opening; 23, support; 24, disc; 25, cushion block; 26, split groove; 27, gasification hole; 28, slot; 29, firewood inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a detachable coal -fire particle three -purpose gasification furnace inner bag, including shell mechanism 1, the inside of shell mechanism 1 is provided with gasification furnace inner bag mechanism 2, shell mechanism 1 includes shell 11, the bottom corner of shell 11 is provided with support frame 14, the number of support frame 14 is four, the top of shell 11 is seted up with connecting groove 13, the right side of shell 11 is fixedly installed with air inlet 12, and air inlet 12 is connected with the inside of shell 11, and air inlet 12 is connected with the air outlet of external fan, and the left side of shell 11 is fixedly installed with add firewood mouth 15, and add firewood mouth 15 is connected with shell 11, and the inside of shell 11 is provided with internal full wrap gasification layer 16, and the slot of connecting groove 13 is fixedly installed with sealing layer 17.

[0026] In the embodiment, by setting the shell mechanism 1 formed by the shell 11, the air inlet 12, the connecting groove 13, the support frame 14, the add firewood mouth 15, the internal full wrap gasification layer 16 and the sealing layer 17, a closed space is formed between the shell and the inner bag. The fan introduces air into the closed space between the shell mechanism 1 and the gasification furnace inner bag mechanism 2 through the air inlet 12. The gas is sprayed out through the gasification holes 27 on the gasification furnace inner bag 21 to make the black smoke generated by the fuel reach the oxygen-rich state for secondary combustion, achieving the effect of fierce fire and smokeless.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the gasification furnace inner bag mechanism 2 includes the gasification furnace inner bag 21, the gasification furnace inner bag 21 is arranged in the inside of shell 11, the bottom of gasification furnace inner bag 21 is provided with gasification furnace ash outlet 22, and the gasification furnace ash outlet 22 penetrates the bottom of shell 11 and forms a closed space with shell 11, the outer wall of gasification furnace inner bag 21 is seted up with add firewood mouth 29, and add firewood mouth 29 is connected with add firewood mouth 15, and the top of gasification furnace inner bag 21 is fixedly installed with disc 24, and the outer wall of disc 24 is movably connected with sealing layer 17 and forms a closed space, the outer wall of disc 24 is seted up with split slot 26, and the number of split slot 26 is three, the outer wall of disc 24 is seted up with slot 28, the top of gasification furnace inner bag 21 is seted up with gasification hole 27, and the number of gasification hole 27 is multiple, multiple gasification holes 27 are connected with the inside of shell 11, the upper inner wall of gasification furnace inner bag 21 is fixedly installed with support 23, and the number of support 23 is three, the inner wall of disc 24 is fixedly installed with pad 25, and the number of pad 25 is four.

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting the gasification furnace inner can mechanism 2 composed of the gasification furnace inner can 21, the gasification furnace ash outlet 22, the support 23, the disc 24, the cushion block 25, the split groove 26, the gasification hole 27, the slot 28, and the wood inlet 29, the effect of closed gasification can be achieved by the weight of the furnace can pressing on the furnace shell, where the defect is replaced, the material waste is reduced, and the three supports 23 on the gasification furnace can be used to burn coal and particles, so that one furnace can use wood, coal, and particles as fuel. The consumer can use it conveniently, when needed, the user only needs to hold the split groove 26 with both hands, place the gasification furnace inner can mechanism 2 in the connecting groove 13, then make the disc 24 tightly adhere to the sealing layer 17 to form a closed space, then place the wood, coal, or particle fuel furnace on the support 23, then add wood to the gasification furnace inner can 21 through the wood inlet 29 for burning, when disassembly is needed, the user only needs to hold the split groove 26 with both hands and pull it upwards, so that the gasification furnace inner can mechanism 2 is separated from the inside of the connecting groove 13.

[0030] The working principle of the detachable coal, wood, and particle three-purpose gasification furnace inner can will be described in detail below.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1-4 , when used, the user first holds the split groove 26 with both hands, places the gasification furnace inner can mechanism 2 in the connecting groove 13, then makes the disc 24 tightly adhere to the sealing layer 17 to form a closed space, then places the wood, coal, or particle fuel furnace on the support 23, then adds wood to the gasification furnace inner can 21 through the wood inlet 29 for burning, when disassembly is needed, the user only needs to hold the split groove 26 with both hands and pull it upwards, so that the gasification furnace inner can mechanism 2 is separated from the inside of the connecting groove 13.

[0032] The above has made a detailed description of the general description of the present application, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, without departing from the spirit of the present application, the modifications or improvements are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A detachable coal, charcoal and particle three-purpose gasification furnace liner, comprising a shell mechanism (1), characterized in that: The inside of the shell mechanism (1) is provided with a gasification furnace inner container mechanism (2); The shell mechanism (1) comprises an outer shell (11), the bottom corners of the outer shell (11) are provided with support frames (14), the number of the support frames (14) is four, and the top surface of the outer shell (11) is provided with connecting grooves (13).

2. The detachable inner liner of the coal, charcoal and pellet three-purpose gasifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the outer shell (11) is fixedly provided with an air inlet (12), and the air inlet (12) is connected with the inside of the outer shell (11).

3. The detachable inner liner of the coal, charcoal and pellet trilateral gasification furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet (12) is connected with the air outlet of an external air blower, the left side of the outer shell (11) is fixedly provided with a firewood adding opening (15), the firewood adding opening (15) is connected with the outer shell (11), the inside of the outer shell (11) is provided with an internal full-wrapping gasification layer (16), and the groove of the connecting groove (13) is fixedly provided with a sealing layer (17).

4. The detachable inner container of the coal, firewood and pellet three-purpose gasification furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gasification furnace inner container mechanism (2) comprises a gasification furnace inner container (21), the gasification furnace inner container (21) is arranged in the inside of the outer shell (11), and the bottom surface of the gasification furnace inner container (21) is provided with a gasification furnace ash leakage opening (22).

5. The detachable inner liner of the coal, charcoal and pellet trilateral gasification furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gasification furnace ash leakage opening (22) penetrates the bottom surface of the outer shell (11) and forms a sealed space with the outer shell (11), the outer wall of the gasification furnace inner container (21) is provided with a firewood adding opening (29), and the firewood adding opening (29) is connected with the firewood adding opening (15).

6. The detachable inner liner of the coal, charcoal and pellet trilateral gasification furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the gasification furnace inner container (21) is fixedly provided with a disc (24), the outer wall of the disc (24) is movably connected with the sealing layer (17) and forms a sealed space, the outer wall of the disc (24) is provided with split grooves (26), and the number of the split grooves (26) is three.

7. The detachable inner liner of the coal, charcoal and pellet trilateral gasification furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the disc (24) is provided with a slot (28), the top surface of the gasification furnace inner container (21) is provided with gasification holes (27), the number of the gasification holes (27) is multiple, the multiple gasification holes (27) are connected with the inside of the outer shell (11), the upper inner wall of the gasification furnace inner container (21) is fixedly provided with supports (23), the number of the supports (23) is three, the inner wall of the disc (24) is fixedly provided with pad blocks (25), and the number of the pad blocks (25) is four.

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