River surface floating garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river surface garbage cleaning, and discloses a river surface floating garbage cleaning device which comprises a water pump body, a floating base, a filter cylinder, a garbage cleaning and storing device and a garbage cleaning inlet, a water inlet pipe is installed at the left end of the water pump body, the filter cylinder is installed at the left end of the water inlet pipe, and a water inlet cylinder is installed at the left end of the filter cylinder. The water inlet cylinder is installed at the upper end of the right side of the garbage cleaning and storing device, floating plates are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the garbage cleaning and storing device, and the upper end of the water pump body is connected with a drainage pipe. The floating base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water pump body, and the garbage cleaning inlet is of a flared structure and is fixedly formed in the lower left end of the front portion of the garbage cleaning and storing device. According to the device, efficient collection and treatment of floating garbage on the river surface are achieved, large garbage blocks are effectively blocked and collected, fine impurities are purified and filtered through the filter cartridge, it is ensured that the device can keep a stable floating state under different water level conditions, the position does not need to be adjusted frequently, and adaptability is high.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to river surface garbage cleaning technical field, concretely is a river surface floating garbage cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water conservancy management refers to the scientific and reasonable planning, development, utilization and protection activities of water resources. The water conservancy management includes the regulation and planning of the urban river. Some small rivers often float some garbage on the river surface, thereby causing pollution to the environment.

[0003] At present, the existing large garbage cleaning ships cannot enter the small river for cleaning, and workers often manually salvage on the river surface to ensure the cleanliness of the river. In the process of manual salvage cleaning, the workers' physical strength is wasted, and the workers' clothes are easily wet, thereby causing trouble to the workers' work, which is not conducive to the workers' work. Therefore, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a river surface floating garbage cleaning device, which solves the technical problem.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a river surface floating garbage cleaning device, comprising a water pump body, a floating base, a filter cartridge, a garbage cleaning storage device and a garbage cleaning inlet, a water inlet pipe is installed at the left end of the water pump body, the filter cartridge is installed at the left end of the water inlet pipe, a water inlet cylinder is installed at the left end of the filter cartridge, the water inlet cylinder is installed at the right side upper end of the garbage cleaning storage device, floating plates are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the garbage cleaning storage device, and a water outlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the water pump body.

[0008] The floating base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water pump body, and the floating plate and the floating base are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0009] The garbage cleaning inlet is fixedly arranged at the left lower end of the front part of the garbage cleaning storage device in the form of an expanding structure.

[0010] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixedly arranged at the top of the water pump body, and an extension frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the floating base; the lifting ring is used for connecting a rope to facilitate the operation of the shore personnel, and the extension frame is used for extending the floating base upward to avoid the shaking of the floating base and improve the stability of the floating of the floating base.

[0011] Preferably, the left end of the water inlet cylinder is fixedly provided with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is installed on the right upper end of the garbage cleaning and storing device through bolts, and flanges are installed between the right end of the water inlet cylinder and the left end of the water inlet pipe and the filter cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the inside of the filter cylinder is fixedly provided with a precision filter core, the precision filter core is in a W-shaped structure, and the inside of the precision filter core is filled with activated carbon particles; the W-shaped precision filter core increases the filtering area, and the activated carbon particles filled in the inside realize effective purification of water quality, remove small impurities and harmful substances in water, improve the cleanliness of water body, and are suitable for collection of floating garbage and take into account the function of improving water quality.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the top right end of the garbage cleaning and storing device, an installation groove is formed in the inside lower end of the limiting groove, and installation holes one are distributed on the upper ends of the limiting groove; the limiting groove is used for sealingly installing a pressing plate, the installation holes one are used for correspondingly installing locking bolts, and the installation groove is used for accurately installing a preliminary filter plate.

[0014] Preferably, the installation groove is internally installed with a preliminary filter plate, the inside of the preliminary filter plate is formed with through holes in a rectangular structure, the top of the preliminary filter plate is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the top middle of the pressing plate is fixedly provided with a lifting device; the through holes in a rectangular structure are used for water inlet and garbage blocking, the preliminary filter plate is fixed through the lifting device and the locking bolts, and the lifting device is used for handheld dismounting and mounting operation of the preliminary filter plate.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly distributed with convex plates, the convex plates are in an elliptical structure and are externally provided with installation holes two, the installation holes two are correspondingly installed with locking bolts, and the upper ends of the locking bolts are fixedly provided with gaskets; the convex plates in an elliptical structure are used for installing the pressing plate to the upper end of the garbage cleaning and storing device, the locking bolts are used for dismounting and mounting the preliminary filter plate for convenient cleaning and replacement, and the gaskets are used for improving the fastening degree of installation.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] The river surface floating garbage cleaning device, through the combination of the water pump body, the floating base, the filter cartridge, the garbage cleaning storage device and the garbage cleaning inlet, realizes efficient collection and treatment of river surface floating garbage, the garbage cleaning inlet in the flared structure can effectively capture and guide the river surface floating garbage into the garbage cleaning storage device, and through the preliminary filter plate arranged at the right end in the garbage cleaning storage device, preliminary filtration of the entering water flow is realized, large garbage is effectively blocked, the subsequent treatment burden is reduced, the garbage is conveniently and easily taken out and cleaned, the use efficiency and cleaning convenience of the device are greatly improved, fine impurities can be further purified and filtered through the filter cartridge, through the floating base arranged at the bottom of the water pump body and the floating plates fixed at the lower ends of the two sides of the garbage cleaning storage device, it is ensured that the device can maintain a stable floating state under different water level conditions, frequent position adjustment is not needed, the adaptability is high, the device can be continuously operated in the water area for a long time, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, the demand for manual intervention is reduced, the ecological balance of the water area is helpful to maintain, the water quality is improved, and the water environment is improved, which has a positive effect on protecting aquatic organisms and improving the water environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position A in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a preliminary filter plate structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 5 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of position B in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a filter cartridge internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing, the water pump body 1, the water inlet pipe 11, the water outlet pipe 12, the lifting ring 13, the floating base 2, the extension frame 21, the filter cartridge 3, the water inlet cylinder 31, the fixing ring 311, the flange plate 32, the precision filter element 33, the garbage cleaning storage device 4, the limiting groove 401, the mounting groove 402, the mounting hole one 403, the floating plate 41, the preliminary filter plate 42, the through hole 421, the pressing plate 422, the lifting device 423, the convex plate 424, the mounting hole two 4241, the locking bolt 425, the gasket 426 and the garbage cleaning inlet 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model embodiment provides a kind of technical scheme: a river surface floating garbage cleaning device, including water pump body 1, floating base 2, filter cartridge 3, garbage cleaning storage device 4 and garbage cleaning inlet 5, water inlet pipe 11 is installed in the left end of water pump body 1, filter cartridge 3 is installed in the left end of water inlet pipe 11, water inlet cylinder 31 is installed in the left end of filter cartridge 3, water inlet cylinder 31 is installed in the right side upper end of garbage cleaning storage device 4, garbage cleaning storage device 4 is fixed with floating plate 41 in both sides near lower end, the upper end of water pump body 1 is connected with drain pipe 12;

[0028] Floating base 2 is fixed in the bottom of water pump body 1, floating plate 41 and floating base 2 are located on the same horizontal plane, water pump body 1 is used as power source, its position is stabilized on water surface by floating base 2, ensure the floating stability and operational flexibility of device;

[0029] Garbage cleaning inlet 5 is fixed in the front left lower end of garbage cleaning storage device 4 with flared structure.

[0030] Further improvement, the top of water pump body 1 is fixed with lifting ring 13, the upper end of floating base 2 is fixed with extension frame 21 around;

[0031] Lifting ring 13 is used for connecting rope to facilitate the use of shore operator, extension frame 21 is used for extending floating base 2 upwards, avoid floating base 2 to shake, improve the stability of floating of floating base 2.

[0032] Further improvement, the left end of water inlet cylinder 31 is fixed with fixed ring 311, fixed ring 311 is installed on the right side upper end of garbage cleaning storage device 4 by bolt, flange plate 32 is installed between the right end of water inlet cylinder 31 and the left end of water inlet pipe 11 and filter cartridge 3;

[0033] Fixed ring 311 is used for docking installation to the right side of garbage cleaning storage device 4, flange plate 32 is used for docking installation filter cartridge 3, facilitate installation and maintenance, strengthen the sealing property and durability of structure, improve the overall reliability and maintenance convenience of device.

[0034] Further improved, the inside of the filter cartridge 3 is fixedly provided with a precision filter core 33, the precision filter core 33 has a W-shaped structure, and the inside of the precision filter core 33 is filled with activated carbon particles;

[0035] The W-shaped structure precision filter core 33 increases the filtering area, and the activated carbon particles filled inside achieve effective purification of water quality, remove small impurities and harmful substances in water, and improve the cleanliness of water body, which is suitable for collecting floating garbage and takes into account the function of improving water quality.

[0036] Further improved, a limiting groove 401 is formed at the top right end of the garbage cleaning and storing device 4, an installation groove 402 is formed at the lower end of the inside of the limiting groove 401, and installation holes one 403 are formed at the upper end of both sides of the limiting groove 401;

[0037] The limiting groove 401 is used for sealingly installing the pressing plate 422, the installation holes one 403 are used for corresponding installation of the locking bolts 425, and the installation groove 402 is used for accurately installing the preliminary filter plate 42.

[0038] Further improved, the preliminary filter plate 42 is installed in the installation groove 402, the preliminary filter plate 42 is internally provided with through holes 421 in a rectangular structure, the top of the preliminary filter plate 42 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 422, and the top of the pressing plate 422 is fixedly provided with a lifting device 423;

[0039] The through holes 421 in a rectangular structure are used for water inlet and garbage blocking, the preliminary filter plate is fixed by the lifting device and the locking bolt, and the lifting device 423 is used for handheld disassembly and assembly of the preliminary filter plate 42.

[0040] Specifically improved, the top of the pressing plate 422 is fixedly provided with protruding plates 424, the protruding plates 424 have an elliptical structure and are externally provided with installation holes two 4241, the installation holes two 4241 are correspondingly installed with the locking bolts 425, and the upper end of the locking bolts 425 is fixedly provided with a gasket 426;

[0041] The protruding plates 424 in an elliptical structure are used for installing the pressing plate 422 to the upper end of the garbage cleaning and storing device 4, the locking bolts 425 are used for disassembling and assembling the preliminary filter plate 42 for convenient cleaning and replacement, and the gasket 426 is used for improving the fastening degree of installation.

[0042] It should be noted that the specific model specifications need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in the art, so it will not be described in detail. The power supply and its principle are clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0043] Working principle: place the equipment on the river surface to stabilize the floating of the floating base 2 and the floating plate 41;

[0044] The water pump body 1 draws water through the water inlet pipe 11, and the water and garbage on the river surface are sucked in through the garbage cleaning inlet 5, the garbage is blocked and stored and collected in the garbage cleaning storage device 4 through the primary filter plate 42, the river water enters the water inlet cylinder 31 through the through hole 421, and then the fine impurities are purified and filtered through the precision filter element 33 in the filter cylinder 3, and finally the water is discharged into the river through the drain pipe 12;

[0045] The lifting ring 13 is fixed to the shore through a rope, so that the operator can conveniently adjust the position of the equipment.

[0046] The water pump body 1, the water inlet pipe 11, the drain pipe 12, the lifting ring 13, the floating base 2, the extension frame 21, the filter cylinder 3, the water inlet cylinder 31, the fixing ring 311, the flange plate 32, the precision filter element 33, the garbage cleaning storage device 4, the limiting groove 401, the mounting groove 402, the mounting hole one 403, the floating plate 41, the primary filter plate 42, the through hole 421, the pressing plate 422, the lifting device 423, the convex plate 424, the mounting hole two 4241, the locking bolt 425, the gasket 426 and the garbage cleaning inlet 5 are all general standard parts or parts known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which can be known by technical personnel through a technical manual or through a conventional experimental method. The problem solved by the utility model is that a large ship for cleaning garbage cannot enter a small river for cleaning, and workers often manually salvage on the river surface to ensure the cleanliness of the river surface. In the process of manual salvage and cleaning, the workers waste their physical strength, and their clothes are easily wet, thereby causing trouble to the workers and being very unfavorable to the work of the workers. The utility model realizes efficient collection and treatment of floating garbage on the river surface through the combination of the above-mentioned parts, the water pump body 1, the floating base 2, the filter cylinder 3, the garbage cleaning storage device 4 and the garbage cleaning inlet 5. The garbage cleaning inlet 5 in the flared structure can effectively capture and guide the floating garbage on the river surface into the garbage cleaning storage device 4, and the primary filter plate 42 arranged at the right end in the garbage cleaning storage device 4 realizes primary filtration of the water flow, effectively blocks large garbage, reduces the burden of subsequent treatment, and is convenient and easy to take out and clean, greatly improving the use efficiency and cleaning convenience of the device. The filter cylinder 3 can further purify and filter fine impurities. The floating base 2 arranged at the bottom of the water pump body 1 and the floating plate 41 fixed to the lower ends near the two sides of the garbage cleaning storage device 4 ensure that the device can maintain a stable floating state under different water level conditions, without the need for frequent position adjustment, with strong adaptability and long-term continuous operation in the water area, greatly improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the need for manual intervention, which is helpful to maintaining the ecological balance of the water area and improving the water quality, and has a positive effect on protecting aquatic organisms and improving the water environment.

[0047] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, for those skilled in the art, obviously the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0048] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present application is described in the form of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A river surface floating garbage cleaning device, comprising a water pump body (1), a floating base (2), a filter cylinder (3), a garbage cleaning storage device (4) and a garbage cleaning inlet (5), characterized in that: The left end of the water pump body (1) is provided with an inlet pipe (11), the filter cartridge (3) is installed at the left end of the inlet pipe (11), the left end of the filter cartridge (3) is provided with an inlet cylinder (31), the inlet cylinder (31) is installed at the right upper end of the garbage cleaning storage device (4), the floating plates (41) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the garbage cleaning storage device (4), and the upper end of the water pump body (1) is connected with a drain pipe (12). The floating base (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water pump body (1), and the floating plates (41) are located on the same horizontal plane as the floating base (2). The garbage cleaning inlet (5) is fixedly arranged at the front lower left end of the garbage cleaning storage device (4) in a flared structure.

2. The river surface floating garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water pump body (1) is fixedly provided with a lifting ring (13), and the upper end of the floating base (2) is fixedly provided with an extension frame (21).

3. The river surface floating garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the inlet cylinder (31) is fixedly provided with a fixing ring (311), the fixing ring (311) is installed at the right upper end of the garbage cleaning storage device (4) through bolts, and the right end of the inlet cylinder (31), the left end of the inlet pipe (11) and the filter cartridge (3) are all provided with flanges (32).

4. The river surface floating garbage cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the filter cartridge (3) is fixedly provided with a precision filter core (33), the precision filter core (33) is in a W-shaped structure, and the inside of the precision filter core (33) is filled with activated carbon particles.

5. The river surface floating garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right end of the garbage cleaning storage device (4) is provided with a limiting groove (401), the inside of the limiting groove (401) is provided with an installation groove (402), and the upper ends of the limiting groove (401) are provided with installation holes (403) distributed on the left and right sides.

6. A river surface floating garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the installation groove (402) is installed with a preliminary filter plate (42), the inside of the preliminary filter plate (42) is provided with through holes (421) in a rectangular structure, the top of the preliminary filter plate (42) is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (422), and the top of the pressing plate (422) is fixedly provided with a lifting device (423) at the middle.

7. A river surface floating garbage cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the pressing plate (422) is fixedly provided with convex plates (424) distributed at both ends, the convex plates (424) are in an elliptical structure and are provided with installation holes (4241) at the outer ends, the installation holes (4241) are correspondingly installed with locking bolts (425) through the installation holes (403), and the upper ends of the locking bolts (425) are fixedly provided with washers (426).

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