Special detection tool for profile tolerance and position tolerance of aluminum workpiece of rear bracket of auxiliary frame of automobile
By designing specialized inspection fixtures and utilizing components such as bases, quick clamps, T-shaped indenters, and side contour blocks, the problem of low inspection efficiency for aluminum workpieces in the rear bracket of automotive subframes was solved, achieving efficient and accurate inspection of the outer contour and hole positions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520407438.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the inspection efficiency of the rear support of the automotive subframe is low, especially the inspection process of the outer contour and machined hole positions of aluminum workpieces is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A specialized inspection fixture was designed, comprising a base, quick clamp, T-shaped indenter, side push rod, and side contour block, which achieves rapid positioning and accurate inspection of workpieces through various combinations.
It enables efficient and accurate inspection of the outer contour and machining holes of aluminum workpieces for automotive subframe rear brackets, simplifies the operation process, and improves inspection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223807754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to automobile component manufacturing inspection technical field, concretely is automobile rear support aluminum workpiece profile degree and position degree special detection frock of vice frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rear support of the automobile vice frame is attached to the vice frame, the cross section of the aluminum workpiece is quadrilateral, the bottom surface is inclined bottom side, a plurality of protruding connecting ears are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface, and connecting through holes are arranged on the connecting ears. The traditional rear support of the vice frame is punched from a steel plate. With the development of automobile lightweight, components are gradually replaced by aluminum alloy materials. The aluminum workpiece has good formability and corrosion resistance.
[0003] When detecting the outer contour and the processing hole position of the rear support of the vice frame, a plurality of detection tools such as a detection platform, a plug gauge, a hole gauge, and a contour gauge are usually used, and the process is complicated, which consumes a lot of energy and time of quality inspection personnel. In particular, when the detection frequency is high, the detection efficiency is very low. Therefore, how to improve the detection efficiency of the rear support of the vice frame is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of automobile vice frame rear support aluminum workpiece profile degree and position degree special detection frock, it is special for the detection of the outer contour and the processing hole position of the rear support of the vice frame, with the advantages such as detection fast and accurate, easy to operate.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A kind of automobile vice frame rear support aluminum workpiece profile degree and position degree special detection frock, several frocks are arranged on base, and quick clamp is arranged on the upper part of both ends of frock, T-shaped pressure head is installed on quick clamp, and T-shaped pressure head is pressed on the corner of workpiece;Side push rod seat is arranged on the side of frock respectively, side push rod is inserted into horizontal through hole on side push rod seat, and side contour block is installed on the end of side push rod;Through hole is arranged on base corresponding to the position of connecting hole of connecting ear on both sides of workpiece, and hole gauge is inserted into connecting hole and through hole.
[0007] Horizontal through hole upper wall of the side push rod seat is provided with pin hole, and the matching positioning hole is arranged in the middle part of side push rod, the pin is inserted into pin hole and positioning hole for positioning of side push rod, so that gap A is formed between side contour block and the surface of workpiece.
[0008] The edge of the through hole of the hole gauge is provided with a step on the base, so that the workpiece is placed on the step and forms a gap B with the base.
[0009] The use method is as follows:
[0010] (1), the workpiece is placed on the base, the size of the base matches the size and shape of the workpiece, the connecting hole of the connecting lug on both sides of the workpiece is aligned with the through hole position, a hole gauge is inserted, on the one hand, the machining accuracy of the connecting hole is detected, and on the other hand, the workpiece is positioned and fixed by the hole gauge;
[0011] (2), the clamping head of the quick clamp is pressed down to tightly press the workpiece, so that a gap A is formed between the bottom surface of the workpiece and the upper end surface of the base;
[0012] (3), the side contour block is pushed horizontally to the side of the workpiece, and after being in place, the side contour block is positioned by penetrating the bolt, and a gap B is formed between the side contour block and the side of the workpiece;
[0013] (4), the quality inspector scans the gap A and the gap B with the two ends of the go-no-go gauge respectively, if the large head of the go-no-go gauge cannot be inserted into the gap, and the small head of the go-no-go gauge can be inserted into the gap, it is proved that the surface contour and position (torsion degree and bending degree) of the workpiece meet the machining requirements; otherwise, the surface contour and position of the workpiece are unqualified.
[0014] Advantages of the utility model
[0015] (1) the utility model is specially used for detecting the outer contour and machining hole position of the aluminum workpiece of the rear support of the auxiliary frame, the outer contour and machining hole position of the workpiece can be detected at one time, and the detection efficiency is high.
[0016] (2) the utility model has compact structure, small occupied area, convenient operation and convenient maintenance.
[0017] (3) the structure form and principle of the utility model can be further expanded, and are suitable for detecting other workpieces. DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the elevation structure diagram of the utility model; (containing workpiece)
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is the enlarged structure diagram of the middle I;
[0020] Figure 3 is the plan view structure diagram of the utility model; (containing workpiece)
[0021] Figure 4 is the elevation structure diagram of the utility model; (not containing workpiece)
[0022] Figure 5 is the elevation structure diagram of the workpiece;
[0023] Figure 6 is the elevation structure diagram of the workpiece from another angle;
[0024] Figure 7 is the sectional view of the workpiece profile.
[0025] The names of the components in the figure are: 1 - base; 21 - side contour block; 22 - side push rod; 23 - side push rod seat; 3 - hole gauge; 41 - quick clamp; 42 - T-shaped pressure head; 5 - workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] A special detection tool for the profile and position of an aluminum workpiece of an automobile subframe rear support, a plurality of tools are arranged on the base 1, quick clamps 41 are arranged on the upper part of the two ends of the tool, T-shaped pressure heads 42 are installed on the quick clamps 41, and the T-shaped pressure heads 42 are pressed on the corner of the workpiece 5; side push rod seats 23 are arranged on the two sides of the tool, side push rods 22 are inserted into the horizontal through holes of the side push rod seats 23, and side contour blocks 21 are installed on the end part of the side push rods 22; through holes are arranged on the base 1 corresponding to the positions of the connecting holes of the connecting ears on the two sides of the workpiece 5, and the connecting holes and the through holes are inserted into the hole gauge 3.
[0028] A pin hole is arranged on the upper wall of the horizontal through hole of the side push rod seat 23, a matching positioning hole is arranged in the middle part of the side push rod 22, a pin is inserted into the pin hole and the positioning hole to position the side push rod 22, and a gap A is formed between the side contour block 21 and the surface of the workpiece 5.
[0029] A step is arranged on the edge of the through hole of the hole gauge 3 on the base 1, so that the workpiece 5 is placed on the step and a gap B is formed between the workpiece 5 and the base 1.
Claims
1. A special tooling for inspecting the contour and position of aluminum workpieces in the rear bracket of an automotive subframe, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with several tooling, the upper ends of the two ends of the tooling are respectively provided with quick clamps (41), the quick clamps (41) are provided with T-shaped pressure heads (42), the T-shaped pressure heads (42) are pressed on the corner of the workpiece (5); the two sides of the tooling are respectively provided with side push rod seats (23), the horizontal through holes of the side push rod seats (23) are inserted with side push rods (22), the end portions of the side push rods (22) are provided with side contour blocks (21); the positions corresponding to the connecting holes of the two sides of the workpiece (5) on the base (1) are provided with through holes, the connecting holes and the through holes are inserted with hole gauges (3).
2. The profile and position detection tooling for the aluminum automobile sub-frame rear support workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal through hole upper wall of the side push rod seat (23) is provided with a pin hole, the middle part of the side push rod (22) is provided with a matched positioning hole, a pin is inserted into the pin hole and the positioning hole to position the side push rod (22), so that a gap A is formed between the side contour block (21) and the surface of the workpiece (5).
3. The profile and position special detection tooling for the automobile sub-frame rear support aluminum workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the base (1) corresponding to the through hole of the hole gauge (3) is provided with a step, so that the workpiece (5) is placed on the step and a gap B is formed between the workpiece (5) and the base (1).