Disaster-tolerant portable communication device
By designing a disaster-recovery portable communication device that integrates OLT equipment, power conversion module, and storage and discharge module, the problem of communication interruption of OLT equipment in disaster scenarios is solved, enabling rapid deployment and temporary communication, and reducing economic losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423319031.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In disaster scenarios, OLT equipment may malfunction due to force majeure, causing communication interruptions that cannot be restored in the original data center, resulting in economic losses.
Design a disaster-recovery portable communication device that integrates an OLT device, a power conversion module, and a power storage module. The OLT device is connected to the power conversion module and the power storage module through a power supply terminal to achieve stable power supply and storage. The device is integrated into a single unit within the enclosure, making it easy to carry and deploy quickly.
By integrating the design, communication downtime is reduced, economic losses are minimized, and OLT devices can be quickly deployed and used for temporary communication in disaster scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN223816201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a portable communication device with disaster recovery. BACKGROUND
[0002] The OLT (Optical Line Terminal) device is an important local device, usually, the OLT device is arranged in the machine room at a fixed position, but for disaster scenarios such as natural disasters (earthquake, flood, typhoon), man-made disasters (construction, accident, dispute), etc., the OLT device will appear out-of-service failure due to force majeure and cannot be recovered in the original machine room, which will cause the interruption of communication and further cause great loss. SUMMARY
[0003] The present disclosure aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0004] To this end, the purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a portable communication device with disaster recovery.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present disclosure provides a portable communication device with disaster recovery, comprising: a box body; at least one OLT (Optical Line Terminal) device, the OLT device is arranged in the box body, and a first upper communication end of the OLT device is used to connect a first upper communication network, a second upper communication end of the OLT device is used to connect a second upper communication network, and a lower communication end of the OLT device is used to connect a lower communication network; a power conversion module, the power conversion module is arranged in the box body, and a power supply end of the power conversion module is used to connect a power grid, a first power supply end of the power conversion module is connected with a power supply end of the OLT device; a storage and power supply module, the storage and power supply module is arranged in the box body, and a power supply end of the storage and power supply module is connected with a second power supply end of the power conversion module, and a first power supply end of the storage and power supply module is connected with the power supply end of the OLT device.
[0006] Optionally, the power conversion module comprises: a switching power supply, the switching power supply is arranged in the box body, and a power supply end of the switching power supply is used to connect the power grid, a first power supply end of the switching power supply is connected with the power supply end of the OLT device, and a second power supply end of the switching power supply is connected with the power supply end of the storage and power supply module.
[0007] Optionally, the storage and power supply module comprises: a plurality of iron lithium batteries, the iron lithium batteries are arranged in the box body, and a power supply end of the iron lithium battery is connected with the second power supply end of the power conversion module, a first power supply end of the iron lithium battery is connected with the power supply end of the OLT device, and the plurality of iron lithium batteries are connected in parallel.
[0008] Optionally, the communication device further comprises at least one fan, the fan is arranged on the box wall of the box body, and the power supply ends of the fan are connected with the third power supply end of the power conversion module and the second power supply end of the storage power module respectively.
[0009] Optionally, the communication device further comprises a plurality of universal wheels with locking mechanisms, the universal wheels are arranged on the bottom of the box body.
[0010] Optionally, the box body comprises an inner box, an outer box and a buffer layer, the inner box is arranged in the outer box, and the OLT device, the power conversion module and the storage power module are arranged in the inner box respectively, and the buffer layer is arranged between the inner box and the outer box.
[0011] Optionally, the box body comprises a top plate, a base, a plurality of columns and a plurality of side plates, the top plate and the base are arranged oppositely, a plurality of the columns are arranged between the top plate and the base along the circumference of the box body, and the adjacent columns form an opening, and the side plates are detachably arranged on the opening.
[0012] Optionally, at least one of the side plates is provided with a light-transmitting area; and / or, at least one of the side plates is provided with a threading hole.
[0013] Optionally, at least one of the side plates is hinged to the column as a box door.
[0014] Optionally, the OLT device is arranged on the top of the box body, the storage power module is arranged on the bottom of the box body, and the power conversion module is located between the OLT device and the storage power module.
[0015] The technical scheme provided by the present disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Since the first power supply end of the power conversion module and the first power supply end of the storage power module are connected with the power supply end of the OLT device respectively, the power conversion module can convert the power of the external power grid and deliver it to the OLT device, and the storage power module can deliver the stored power to the OLT device, thereby meeting the stable power demand of the OLT device, and the OLT device, the power conversion module and the storage power module are arranged in the box body, so that the communication device is more convenient to carry and use, thereby realizing the rapid deployment of the OLT device in the field in the face of disaster scenarios. Therefore, through the integrated design of the OLT device, the power conversion module and the storage power module, the communication device can use the OLT device to realize temporary communication between the first uplink communication network, the second uplink communication network and the downlink communication network, thereby reducing the time of communication interruption and reducing economic losses.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be made apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present disclosure, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a disaster-tolerant portable communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 2 is a wiring schematic diagram of a disaster-tolerant portable communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] As shown in the figure: 1, box, 2, OLT device;
[0022] 3, power conversion module, 31, switching power supply;
[0023] 4, storage module, 41, iron lithium battery;
[0024] 5, fan, 6, universal wheel;
[0025] 100, power grid, 200, first uplink communication network, 300, second uplink communication network. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present disclosure, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present disclosure include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the disaster-tolerant portable communication device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a box 1, at least one OLT (Optical Line Terminal) device, a power conversion module 3 and a storage power module 4. The OLT device 2 is arranged in the box 1, and a first uplink communication end of the OLT device 2 is used for connecting a first uplink communication network 200, a second uplink communication end of the OLT device 2 is used for connecting a second uplink communication network 300, and a downlink communication end of the OLT device 2 is used for connecting a downlink communication network (not shown in the figure). The power conversion module 3 is arranged in the box 1, and a power supply end of the power conversion module 3 is used for connecting a power grid 100. A first power supply end of the power conversion module 3 is connected with a power supply end of the OLT device 2. The storage power module 4 is arranged in the box 1, and a power supply end of the storage power module 4 is connected with a second power supply end of the power conversion module 3. A first power supply end of the storage power module 4 is connected with the power supply end of the OLT device 2.
[0028] It can be understood that, since the first power supply end of the power conversion module 3 and the first power supply end of the storage power module 4 are respectively connected with the power supply end of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 can convert the power of the external power grid 100 and then transmit the power to the OLT device 2, and the storage power module 4 can transmit the stored power to the OLT device 2, so as to meet the stable power demand of the OLT device 2. Moreover, the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage power module 4 are arranged in the box 1, so that the communication device is more convenient to carry and use, and thus the OLT device 2 can be quickly deployed and connected in the field in the face of disaster scenarios. Therefore, through the integrated design of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage power module 4, the communication device can use the OLT device 2 to realize temporary communication between the first uplink communication network 200, the second uplink communication network 300 and the downlink communication network, so as to reduce the communication interruption time and reduce the economic loss.
[0029] It should be noted that the box 1 is used for realizing the integrated arrangement and protection of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage power module 4. The specific type of the box 1 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made herein.
[0030] The OLT device 2 belongs to a local device, which can be connected with a front-end (convergence layer) switch through a network cable and be converted into an optical signal. The OLT device 2 is interconnected with a splitter of a user end through a single optical fiber. The specific type of the OLT device 2 can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made herein. The OLT device 2 can be only one or multiple.
[0031] The first uplink communication network 200 and the second uplink communication network 300 belong to the uplink network of OLT device 2, and the downlink communication network belongs to the downlink network (user end) of OLT device 2. The specific types of the first uplink communication network 200, the second uplink communication network 300 and the downlink communication network can be set according to actual needs, and there are no restrictions on them.
[0032] The power conversion module 3 is used for electrical energy conversion. The specific type of the power conversion module 3 can be set according to actual needs and there are no restrictions. For example, the power conversion module 3 can convert the AC power from the power grid 100 into the DC power required by the OLT device 2, the storage and discharge module 4, etc.
[0033] The storage and discharge module 4 is used for storing and releasing electrical energy. The specific type of the storage and discharge module 4 can be set according to actual needs and there is no restriction on it. For example, the storage and discharge module 4 can be multiple batteries.
[0034] In scenarios where mains power is available, the power conversion module 3 converts the mains power to supply power to the OLT device 2 and the energy storage module 4. While the OLT device 2 operates stably, the energy storage module 4 charges. In scenarios where there is no mains power, the energy storage module 4 discharges power to the OLT device 2 to provide long-term backup power. Therefore, through the cooperation between the power conversion module 3 and the energy storage module 4, the problem of not being able to provide external power in some scenarios can be avoided, effectively improving emergency endurance.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the power conversion module 3 includes: a switching power supply 31, which is disposed inside the housing 1, and the power supply terminal of the switching power supply 31 is used to connect to the power grid 100. The first power supply terminal of the switching power supply 31 is connected to the power supply terminal of the OLT device 2, and the second power supply terminal of the switching power supply 31 is connected to the power supply terminal of the storage and discharge module 4.
[0036] Understandably, since the power supply terminal of the switching power supply 31 is connected to the power grid 100, and the first power supply terminal of the switching power supply 31 is connected to the power supply terminal of the OLT device 2, and the second power supply terminal of the switching power supply 31 is connected to the power supply terminal of the storage and discharge module 4, the switching power supply 31 can convert the electrical energy of the power grid 100 and deliver it to the OLT device 2 and the storage and discharge module 4, which not only ensures the stable operation of the OLT device 2, but also realizes the charging of the storage and discharge module 4.
[0037] It should be noted that the switching power supply 31 is used for power conversion. The specific type of the switching power supply 31 can be set according to actual needs and there are no restrictions on it. For example, the switching power supply 31 can be a smaller embedded switching power supply 31.
[0038] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the storage power module 4 comprises: a plurality of iron lithium batteries 41, the iron lithium batteries 41 are arranged in the box 1, and the power supply end of the iron lithium batteries 41 is connected with the second power supply end of the power conversion module 3, and the first power supply end of the iron lithium batteries 41 is connected with the power supply end of the OLT device 2, and the plurality of iron lithium batteries 41 are connected in parallel.
[0039] It can be understood that, since the power supply end of the iron lithium batteries 41 is connected with the second power supply end of the power conversion module 3, and the first power supply end of the iron lithium batteries 41 is connected with the power supply end of the OLT device 2, the iron lithium batteries 41 can store the converted power of the power conversion module 3, and can use the stored power to supply power to the OLT device 2, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the OLT device 2.
[0040] It should be noted that the iron lithium batteries 41 are used for storing and releasing power, and the specific type of the iron lithium batteries 41 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited. For example, the iron lithium batteries 41 can be 48V, 50AH lithium iron phosphate batteries 41. The number of iron lithium batteries 41 can be two, three, four, five, etc.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the communication device further comprises: at least one fan 5, the fan 5 is arranged on the box wall of the box 1, and the power supply end of the fan 5 is connected with the third power supply end of the power conversion module 3 and the second power supply end of the storage power module 4 respectively.
[0042] It can be understood that, since the power supply end of the fan 5 is connected with the third power supply end of the power conversion module 3 and the second power supply end of the storage power module 4 respectively, the power conversion module 3 and the storage power module 4 can supply power to the fan 5, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the fan 5. At the same time, since the fan 5 is arranged on the box wall of the box 1, the box 1 can promote the internal air flow by using the fan 5, thereby reducing the temperature, preventing the OLT device 2 and other devices from overheating, and ensuring that the communication device can operate within a safe temperature range.
[0043] It should be noted that the fan 5 is used for ventilation and heat dissipation of the box 1, and the specific type of the fan 5 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited. The number of fans 5 can be one or more.
[0044] As shown in Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, the communication device further comprises: a plurality of universal wheels 6 with locking mechanisms, the universal wheels 6 are arranged at the bottom of the box 1.
[0045] It can be understood that, due to the arrangement of the universal wheels 6 at the bottom of the box body 1, the box body 1 can be moved to the designated repair area conveniently and time-savingly by the arrangement of the universal wheels 6.
[0046] It should be noted that the universal wheels 6 are used for moving the box body 1, and the specific type of the universal wheels 6 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited.
[0047] In some embodiments, the box body 1 comprises an inner box, an outer box and a buffer layer, the inner box is arranged in the outer box, and the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4 are arranged in the inner box respectively, and the buffer layer is arranged between the inner box and the outer box.
[0048] It can be understood that, due to the arrangement of the inner box in the outer box, and the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4 arranged in the inner box respectively, the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4 can be arranged in the double-layer protection structure formed by the inner box and the outer box, and due to the arrangement of the buffer layer between the inner box and the outer box, the impact force between the inner box and the outer box can be buffered by the buffer layer. Therefore, by the double-layer structure of the inner box and the outer box and the buffering structure between the inner box and the outer box, the box body 1 has strong protection capability for the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4.
[0049] It should be noted that the inner box and the outer box are used to form the double-layer structure of the box body 1, and the buffer layer is used for buffering between the inner box and the outer box, and the specific types of the inner box, the outer box and the buffer layer can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited. For example, the box body 1 can be a double-layer shockproof aviation box, the inner box and the outer box are the inner layer and the outer layer of the double-layer shockproof aviation box respectively, and the buffer layer is the filling medium between the inner box and the outer box.
[0050] In some embodiments, the box body 1 comprises a top plate, a base, a plurality of columns and a plurality of side plates, the top plate and the base are arranged oppositely, and the plurality of columns are arranged between the top plate and the base along the circumference of the box body 1, the openings are formed between adjacent columns, and the side plates are detachably covered on the openings.
[0051] It can be understood that the top plate, the base, the plurality of columns and the plurality of side plates form a stable structure of the box body 1, and the detachable covering structure of the side plates on the openings between adjacent columns not only can ensure the stable protection of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4 by the box body 1, but also facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the devices inside the box body 1.
[0052] It should be noted that the top plate, the base and the column constitute the frame structure of the box 1, the side plate constitutes the closed auxiliary structure of the box 1, and the specific type of the top plate, the base, the column and the side plate can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made to this, for example, the base is a seat structure, and the top plate is a plate structure with a size matched with the base, the top plate is supported on the base by the columns, and the side plate is a plate structure with a size matched with the opening between the adjacent columns, and the side plate is fixed on the column by screws.
[0053] Among them, for the installation of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3 and the storage battery module 4, it can be fixed on the column by screws; for the installation of the fan 5, it can be fixed on the top plate by screws; for the installation of the universal wheel 6, it can be fixed on the bottom of the base by screws.
[0054] For the double-layer structure of the inner box and the outer box, it can be realized by the double-layer plate structure of the top plate, the bottom plate and the side plate.
[0055] In some embodiments, at least one side plate is provided with a light-transmitting area;
[0056] It can be understood that by using the light-transmitting area on the at least one side plate, the operating state of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3, the storage battery module 4 and other devices in the box 1 can be intuitively obtained by the operator, so that the use of the box 1 is more convenient.
[0057] It should be noted that the light-transmitting area can be the area where the light-transmitting plate is located, for example, part of the area on the side plate is provided with a light-transmitting port, and the light-transmitting plate is arranged on the light-transmitting port to ensure that the side plate has a closed structure while realizing the light-transmitting function of the side plate. The light-transmitting plate can be a tempered glass plate, an organic glass plate or the like.
[0058] In some embodiments, at least one side plate is provided with a threading hole.
[0059] It can be understood that by using the threading hole on the at least one side plate, the wiring between the devices in the box 1, such as the OLT device 2 and the power conversion module 3, and the devices outside the box 1 can be facilitated, so that the use of the box 1 is more convenient.
[0060] It should be noted that the threading hole is used for the penetration of the cable, and the specific type of the threading hole can be set according to actual needs, and no limitation is made to this. Among them, a sealing structure such as a sealing ring can be arranged in the threading hole to reduce the influence of the external environment on the internal devices of the box 1 while ensuring the penetration of the cable.
[0061] In some embodiments, at least one side plate is hinged to the column as a box door.
[0062] It can be understood that the at least one side plate is used as the hinged box door, facilitating the maintenance of the OLT device 2, the power conversion module 3, the storage battery module 4 and the like in the box body 1, so that the use of the box body 1 is more convenient.
[0063] It should be noted that the box door is used for rapid opening and closing of the box body 1 to realize the maintenance of the box body 1, and the specific type of the box door can be set according to actual needs, and the specific type of the box door is not limited. For example, one end of the box door can be rotatably arranged on a stand by using a hinge, and the other end of the box door can be connected to another stand by a mechanical lock.
[0064] As shown in FIGS. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the OLT device 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, and the storage battery module 4 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and the power conversion module 3 is located between the OLT device 2 and the storage battery module 4.
[0065] It can be understood that, since the power conversion module 3 is located between the OLT device 2 and the storage battery module 4, wiring between the power conversion module 3 and the OLT device 2 and between the storage battery module 4 and the OLT device 2 is facilitated, so that the integration in the box body 1 is higher, and the use is more convenient.
[0066] It should be noted that in the description of the present disclosure, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0067] Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or described elsewhere herein can be understood as representing code modules, segments, or portions of code that include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logic functions or steps within the associated process or method. The various embodiments of the present disclosure can include additional or fewer steps or processes, in addition to those shown in the figures and described herein, and the order of the steps or processes can be changed, including according to the associated functionality, and the present disclosure should not be construed as limited to the order of steps or processes shown or discussed.
[0068] In the description of the present disclosure, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In the present description, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0069] Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary, and it is not construed that the present disclosure is limited to the above-described embodiments, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements, and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A disaster recovery portable communication device, characterized in that, include: Box; At least one optical line terminal (OLT) device is provided, the OLT device is disposed in the enclosure, and the first uplink communication terminal of the OLT device is used to connect to a first uplink communication network, the second uplink communication terminal of the OLT device is used to connect to a second uplink communication network, and the downlink communication terminal of the OLT device is used to connect to a downlink communication network. A power conversion module is disposed inside the enclosure, and the power supply terminal of the power conversion module is used to connect to the power grid. The first power supply terminal of the power conversion module is connected to the power supply terminal of the OLT device. A storage and discharge module is disposed inside the enclosure, and the power supply terminal of the storage and discharge module is connected to the second power supply terminal of the power conversion module, while the first power supply terminal of the storage and discharge module is connected to the power supply terminal of the OLT device.
2. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power conversion module includes: A switching power supply is installed inside the enclosure, and the power supply terminal of the switching power supply is used to connect to the power grid. The first power supply terminal of the switching power supply is connected to the power supply terminal of the OLT device, and the second power supply terminal of the switching power supply is connected to the power supply terminal of the storage and discharge module.
3. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage and discharge module includes: Multiple lithium iron phosphate batteries are disposed inside the housing, with the power supply terminal of each lithium iron phosphate battery connected to the second power supply terminal of the power conversion module, and the first power supply terminal of each lithium iron phosphate battery connected to the power supply terminal of the OLT device. The multiple lithium iron phosphate batteries are connected in parallel.
4. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication device further includes: At least one fan is provided, which is mounted on the wall of the enclosure, and the power supply terminal of the fan is connected to the third power supply terminal of the power conversion module and the second power supply terminal of the storage and discharge module, respectively.
5. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication device further includes: Multiple casters with locking mechanisms are located at the bottom of the housing.
6. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure includes: The system comprises an inner casing, an outer casing, and a buffer layer. The inner casing is located inside the outer casing, and the OLT device, the power conversion module, and the storage and discharge module are respectively located inside the inner casing. The buffer layer is located between the inner casing and the outer casing.
7. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The enclosure includes: The enclosure comprises a top plate, a base, multiple uprights, and multiple side plates. The top plate and the base are arranged opposite to each other, and the multiple uprights are spaced apart along the circumference of the enclosure between the top plate and the base. An opening is formed between adjacent uprights, and the side plates are detachably fitted over the opening.
8. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 7, characterized in that, At least one of the side panels is provided with a light-transmitting area; And / or, At least one of the side plates is provided with a wire hole.
9. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 7, characterized in that, At least one of the side panels is hinged to the column as a door.
10. The disaster recovery portable communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The OLT device is located at the top of the enclosure, and the storage and discharge module is located at the bottom of the enclosure. The power conversion module is located between the OLT device and the storage and discharge module.