Water and fertilizer integrated warming device for seedling raising greenhouse
By using a bevel gear transmission system and a motor-driven stirring device in the integrated water and fertilizer system in the seedling greenhouse, the problem of uneven fertilizer dissolution was solved, achieving uniform dispersion of fertilizer in water and uniform absorption of plant nutrients, thus improving seedling efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520351613.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-03
AI Technical Summary
The fertilizer dissolution process in existing fertigation systems in seedling greenhouses is slow and uneven, resulting in uneven distribution of nutrients in the fertilizer solution, which affects crop nutrient absorption and causes waste.
The system employs a bevel gear transmission system and a motor-driven mixing device within the mixing tank, combined with an electric preheating strip, to ensure thorough mixing of fertilizer and water. Furthermore, the adjustable irrigation pipe angle design enables uniform spraying.
This achieves uniform dispersion of fertilizer in water, ensuring that plants absorb nutrients evenly, avoiding excessively high or low concentrations in certain areas, and improving seedling efficiency and quality.
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Figure CN223816497U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water and fertilizer integration technical field especially relates to a kind of water and fertilizer integration temperature increasing device of seedling greenhouse. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water and fertilizer integration temperature increasing device of seedling greenhouse provides the most suitable growth environment for seedling by precisely controlling the supply of moisture, fertilizer and temperature. This precise management can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of seedling, ensure that seedling gets sufficient and balanced nutrients, while avoiding the waste phenomenon in traditional irrigation and fertilization, so a kind of water and fertilizer integration temperature increasing device of seedling greenhouse is needed.
[0003] Water and fertilizer integration temperature increasing device of seedling greenhouse is a kind of efficient, energy-saving, environmentally friendly agricultural equipment, which has important significance for improving agricultural production efficiency, saving resources and protecting environment. In the past technology, the dissolution process of fertilizer is slow and uneven, which leads to uneven distribution of nutrients in fertilizer solution. This not only affects the nutrient uptake of crops, but also may cause nutrient waste and soil nutrient imbalance. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of water and fertilizer integration temperature increasing device of seedling greenhouse, aims at improving the dissolution process of fertilizer is slow and uneven, which leads to uneven distribution of nutrients in fertilizer solution.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of water and fertilizer integration temperature increasing device of seedling greenhouse, including stirring barrel, the upper surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with inlet, the upper surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with support frame, the inside of the support frame is fixedly connected with first motor, the output of the first motor is fixedly provided with first bevel gear, the tooth end of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with second bevel gear, the outer wall of the second bevel gear is rotatably connected in the inside of support frame and stirring barrel, the outer wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with auger blade, the tooth end of the first bevel gear is meshingly connected with third bevel gear, the outer wall of the third bevel gear is rotatably connected in the inside of support frame and second bevel gear, the outer wall of the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with stirring block, the inner wall of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with electric preheating strip, the inside of the stirring barrel is provided with extraction assembly, and the extraction assembly is used to extract fertilizer solution and irrigation water in the inside of stirring barrel.
[0006] Preferably, the extraction assembly includes a water source extractor, the outer wall of the water source extractor is fixedly connected in the inside of stirring barrel, the output of the water source extractor is fixedly connected with connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with filter.
[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected with base, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with fixed box.
[0008] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing box, and a rotating plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting piece is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the connecting piece.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and a fixed column is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box, and the outer wall of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box.
[0012] Preferably, an irrigation pipe is fixedly connected inside the rotating plate, and the outer wall of the irrigation pipe is fixedly connected inside the mixing tank.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, the first motor drives the first bevel gear, which in turn drives the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear drives the auger blade to stir. At the same time, the first bevel gear drives the third bevel gear, which in turn drives the stirring block to further stir, so as to achieve a thorough mixing of water and fertilizer, ensuring that the fertilizer is evenly dispersed in the water and avoiding local concentrations that are too high or too low.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the second motor drives the rotating plate, which in turn drives the connecting plate. The connecting plate drives the connecting shaft, which in turn drives the rotating plate. The rotating plate then drives the irrigation pipe to adjust its angle, allowing users to adjust the spraying angle of the irrigation pipe according to the plant layout and growth conditions in the greenhouse, ensuring that the water and fertilizer solution can be evenly covered to each plant. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a water and fertilizer integrated heating device for a seedling greenhouse proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the support frame of the integrated water and fertilizer heating device for seedling greenhouses proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the mixing tank of the integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing box of the integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Mixing tank; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Support frame; 4. First motor; 5. First bevel gear; 6. Second bevel gear; 7. Screwdriver blade; 8. Third bevel gear; 9. Mixing block; 10. Electric preheating bar; 11. Water extractor; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Filter; 14. Base; 15. Fixing box; 16. Second motor; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Fixing column; 20. Rotating plate; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Irrigation pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a water and fertilizer integrated heating device for a seedling greenhouse, comprising a mixing tank 1, a feed inlet 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, a support frame 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank 1, a first motor 4 fixedly connected inside the support frame 3, a first bevel gear 5 fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 4, a second bevel gear 6 meshing with the tooth end of the first bevel gear 5, the outer wall of the second bevel gear 6 rotatably connected to the support frame 3 and the interior of the mixing tank 1, an auger blade 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second bevel gear 6, a third bevel gear 8 meshing with the tooth end of the first bevel gear 5, the outer wall of the third bevel gear 8 rotatably connected to the support frame 3 and the interior of the second bevel gear 6, a mixing block 9 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third bevel gear 8, an electric preheating strip 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, and an extraction component provided inside the mixing tank 1 for extracting fertilizer solution and irrigation water inside the mixing tank 1.
[0024] Specifically, the mixing tank 1 provides fixed support for the support frame 3, which in turn provides fixed support for the first motor 4. The first motor 4 drives the first bevel gear 5, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate inside the support frame 3 and the mixing tank 1. The second bevel gear 6 drives the auger blade 7 to mix the water and fertilizer. Simultaneously, the first bevel gear 5 drives the third bevel gear 8 to rotate inside the support frame 3 and the second bevel gear 6. The third bevel gear 8 then drives the mixing block 9 to further mix the water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank 1. The electric preheating strip 10 heats the mixed fertilizer solution.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The extraction assembly includes a water extractor 11, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank 1, a connecting pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water extractor 11, a filter 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 12, a base 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing tank 1, and a fixing box 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 14.
[0026] Specifically, the mixing tank 1 provides fixed support for the water extractor 11, which in turn extracts the mixed irrigation water and fertilizer. The filter 13 contains a first filter layer, a second filter layer, and a large-particle fertilizer isolation layer. These filter layers work together to screen and isolate the mixed fertilizer and water, preventing excessively large fertilizer particles from clogging the spray holes. The base 14 provides fixed support for the mixing tank 1 and the fixing box 15.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A second motor 16 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 15. A rotating plate 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 16. A connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate 17. A connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 18. A rotating plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 21. A fixed column 19 is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate 20. The outer wall of the fixed column 19 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 15. The outer wall of the rotating plate 20 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 15. A pouring pipe 22 is fixedly connected inside the rotating plate 20. The outer wall of the pouring pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank 1.
[0028] Specifically, the fixing box 15 provides fixed support for the second motor 16, which in turn drives the rotating plate 17 to move the connecting plate 18. The connecting plate 18 drives the connecting shaft 21 to rotate the rotating plate 20 on the outer wall of the fixing column 19. The fixing box 15 provides fixed support for the fixing column 19, which in turn limits the rotation plate 20. The rotating plate 20 then drives the irrigation pipe 22 to adjust its angle.
[0029] Working principle: When the device is needed, irrigation water and fertilizer are fed into the mixing tank 1 through the feed inlet 2. The first motor 4 inside the support frame 3 is started, which drives the first bevel gear 5, which in turn drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate inside the support frame 3 and the mixing tank 1. Simultaneously, the rotation of the second bevel gear 6 drives the auger blades 7 to mix the irrigation water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank 1. At the same time, the first bevel gear 5 drives the third bevel gear 8 to rotate inside the support frame 3 and the second bevel gear 6, which in turn drives the mixing block 9 to further mix the irrigation water and fertilizer inside the mixing tank 1. The mixed irrigation water and fertilizer are then extracted through the water extractor 11. The device is then activated inside the fixed box 15. The second motor 16 drives the rotating plate 17, which in turn drives the connecting plate 18. As the connecting plate 18 moves, it drives the connecting shaft 21, which in turn drives the rotating plate 20 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 19. The rotating plate 20 drives the irrigation pipe 22 to adjust its angle. This device can not only fully mix water and fertilizer, ensuring that the fertilizer is evenly dispersed in the water and avoiding local concentrations that are too high or too low, thus helping plant roots to absorb nutrients evenly and promoting healthy plant growth, but also allows users to adjust the spraying angle of the irrigation pipe 22 according to the plant layout and growth conditions in the greenhouse, ensuring that the water and fertilizer solution can evenly cover each plant and avoiding over-irrigation or under-irrigation in certain areas.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A water and fertilizer integrated heating device for seedling greenhouses, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: A feed inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank (1), and a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing tank (1). A first motor (4) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (3). A first bevel gear (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (4). A second bevel gear (6) is meshed with the tooth end of the first bevel gear (5). The outer wall of the second bevel gear (6) is rotatably connected to the support frame (3) and the interior of the mixing tank (1). The outer wall is fixedly connected to an auger blade (7), the tooth end of the first bevel gear (5) is meshed with a third bevel gear (8), the outer wall of the third bevel gear (8) is rotatably connected to the support frame (3) and the interior of the second bevel gear (6), the outer wall of the third bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to a stirring block (9), the inner wall of the stirring tank (1) is fixedly connected to an electric preheating strip (10), and the interior of the stirring tank (1) is provided with an extraction component, which is used to extract fertilizer solution and irrigation water from the interior of the stirring tank (1).
2. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction assembly includes a water source extractor (11), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank (1), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (12), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a filter (13).
3. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A base (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing tank (1), and a fixing box (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (14).
4. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second motor (16) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (15), and a rotating plate (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (16).
5. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (18), and the connecting plate (18) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (21).
6. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (21), and a fixed column (19) is rotatably connected inside the rotating plate (20).
7. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed column (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (15), and the outer wall of the rotating plate (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed box (15).
8. The integrated water and fertilizer heating device for a seedling greenhouse according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pouring pipe (22), and the outer wall of the pouring pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mixing tank (1).