Automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising
By designing a knob-driven rod system and a sealing structure, the adaptability of rice seedling raising equipment to different environments has been solved, achieving precise control of water flow and sealing, thus promoting the healthy growth of rice.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520112846.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising has poor adaptability to different environmental conditions, especially in areas with large climate changes and diverse soil types, requiring frequent debugging and adjustments, which increases the difficulty of operation.
By rotating the knob, the transmission rod is rotated, which changes the elastic potential energy of the spring and adjusts the pressure ball's resistance to water pressure, thereby achieving precise control of water flow. Furthermore, the connection between the connector and the pipe enhances the sealing performance, preventing water leakage and pressure drop.
It achieves precise control of water flow, adapts to the needs of rice at different growth stages, improves the practicality and adaptability of irrigation equipment, reduces water waste, and ensures the stable operation of the irrigation system and the healthy growth of rice.
Smart Images

Figure CN223816663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rice irrigation technology, and in particular to an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural modernization, automated and intelligent irrigation equipment has gradually become an important technological means in the field of rice seedling cultivation. A suitable irrigation system is crucial for the growth and development of rice seedlings. Traditional irrigation methods mainly include manual irrigation, drip irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation, with sprinkler and drip irrigation often used in the rice seedling stage. Automatic irrigation systems monitor soil moisture, ambient temperature, and water evaporation through sensors, and, combined with a pre-set irrigation plan, automatically start and stop irrigation, greatly improving irrigation efficiency and accuracy, and avoiding over-irrigation or under-irrigation.
[0003] Existing automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising has made some progress in water conservation, precise water control, and intelligent management. However, some problems and defects still exist in practical applications. Some existing irrigation equipment has poor adaptability to different environmental conditions, especially in areas with large climate changes and diverse soil types. The system may need frequent debugging and adjustment, which increases the difficulty of operation. Therefore, in order to address the existing problems, there is a need for an automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising that can solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this application provides an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation. By rotating a knob, the transmission rod rotates, changing the elastic potential energy of the spring, thereby adjusting the pressure ball's resistance to water pressure and achieving precise human control of water flow. The cooperation between the connector and the pipe compresses the sealing ring, effectively enhancing the sealing performance at the connection between pipe one and pipe two, preventing water leakage and water pressure drop, and ensuring the stable operation of the irrigation system.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation includes a first pipe, a second pipe connected to the left end of the first pipe via a sealing assembly, a connector rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second pipe, the inner wall of the connector being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the first pipe, irrigation nozzles being provided at the bottom of both the first and second pipes, a pressure ball being connected inside the irrigation nozzle via an adjustment assembly, a transmission rod being rotatably connected inside both the first and second pipes, a knob being provided at the top of both the first and second pipes, the top end of the transmission rod being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knob, support members being provided on the outer walls of both the first and second pipes, a lifting column being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support member, and a support column being connected inside the lifting column via a limiting assembly.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the sealing assembly includes an insertion tube fixedly connected to the right end of the second pipe. A sealing ring is provided at the right end of the second pipe. The sealing ring is fitted onto the outer wall of the insertion tube. An insertion groove is provided at the left end of the first pipe. A sealing ring is provided inside the insertion groove.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first sealing ring is disposed inside the insertion groove, and the right end of the first sealing ring is in contact with the left end of the second sealing ring.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a pressure plate is provided inside the insertion slot, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the pressure plate. The right end of the connecting rod is connected to the inside of the pipe through a spring, and the right end of the sealing ring is in contact with the left end of the pressure plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the adjusting component includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the pressure ball, an adjusting plate is threadedly connected to the lower outer wall of the threaded rod, the top of the adjusting plate is connected to the outer wall of the pressure ball by a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the limiting component includes a limiting member disposed inside the lifting column, and the surface of the column is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the limiting member being disposed inside the limiting holes.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, a lifting groove is provided inside the support column, and the lifting column is arranged inside the lifting groove.
[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, rotating the knob drives the transmission rod to rotate, changing the elastic potential energy of the spring, thereby adjusting the pressure ball's resistance to water pressure, achieving precise human control of water flow, meeting the irrigation needs of rice at different growth stages, and simultaneously adjusting the pipe height to avoid hindering rice growth, adapting to rice at different growth stages, and improving the practicality and adaptability of the irrigation equipment.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, the cooperation between the connector and the pipe causes the sealing ring to be compressed, which effectively enhances the sealing performance at the connection between pipe one and pipe two, prevents water leakage and water pressure drop, ensures stable operation of the irrigation system, and the good sealing performance not only reduces water waste, but also ensures stable water pressure of the irrigation nozzle, providing continuous and stable irrigation water flow for rice and promoting healthy rice growth. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion tube structure of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring structure of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling raising proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the transmission rod structure of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation.
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation.
[0022] Figure 7 This invention presents a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Pipe 1; 2. Connector; 3. Pipe 2; 4. Irrigation nozzle; 5. Support column; 6. Limiting component; 7. Lifting column; 8. Support component; 9. Knob; 10. Insert pipe; 11. Sealing ring 1; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Pressure plate; 14. Sealing ring 2; 15. Spring 1; 16. Transmission rod; 17. Pressure ball; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Adjusting plate; 20. Spring 2. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.
[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.
[0030] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0031] Example 1:
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, an automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation includes a pipe 1, a pipe 2 3 connected to the left end of the pipe 1 via a tube 10, a connector 2 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pipe 2 3, the inner wall of the connector 2 being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the pipe 1, irrigation nozzles 4 being provided at the bottom of both the pipe 1 and the pipe 2 3, pressure balls 17 being connected inside the irrigation nozzles 4 via an adjusting plate 19, transmission rods 16 being rotatably connected inside both the pipe 1 and the pipe 2 3, knobs 9 being provided at the top of both the pipe 1 and the pipe 2 3, the top end of the transmission rod 16 being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the knobs 9, support members 8 being provided on the outer wall of both the pipe 1 and the pipe 2 3, lifting columns 7 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the support members 8, limit members 6 being provided inside the lifting columns 7, multiple limit holes being opened on the surface of the support column 5, the limit members 6 being located inside the limit holes, a lifting groove being opened inside the support column 5, and the lifting columns 7 being located inside the lifting groove.
[0033] Specifically, the sealing ring 11 is precisely installed onto the insertion pipe 10 to ensure its stable position and good sealing performance. Then, the sealing ring 14 is properly placed in the insertion groove of the pipe 1, laying the foundation for subsequent connection operations. When the water begins to flow inside the pipe 1 and the pipe 2, the water pressure generated by the water flow will act on the pressure ball 17 inside the irrigation nozzle 4. The force of the water pressure will push the pressure ball 17 downward, so that the water can flow out smoothly from the bottom of the irrigation nozzle 4, thereby irrigating the rice. The limiting member 6 is pulled out from the limiting hole on the support column 5. At this time, the lifting column 7 can move freely inside the support column 5. By adjusting the height of the lifting column 7, the height of the entire pipeline can be adjusted.
[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected inside the pressure ball 17, and an adjusting plate 19 is threadedly connected to the outer wall below the threaded rod 18. The top of the adjusting plate 19 is connected to the outer wall of the pressure ball 17 through a spring 20. The spring 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 18, and the top of the threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 16.
[0035] Specifically, by rotating knob 9, the connected transmission rod 16 rotates inside the pipe. The rotation of transmission rod 16 drives pressure ball 17 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of pressure ball 17 causes adjustment plate 19 to move up and down inside irrigation nozzle 4. The up and down movement of adjustment plate 19 causes spring 20 connected to it to deform, thereby changing the elastic potential energy of spring 20. Due to the change in elastic potential energy of spring 20, the force it exerts on pressure ball 17 will also change accordingly, thereby adjusting the water pressure on pressure ball 17. In this way, the operator can manually control the irrigation water flow by rotating knob 9 according to the actual growth of rice, ensuring that rice receives appropriate water supply at each growth stage and promoting its healthy growth.
[0036] Example 2:
[0037] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the right end of pipe 2 3 is fixedly connected to the insertion tube 10, and the right end of pipe 2 3 is provided with a sealing ring 11. The sealing ring 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the insertion tube 10. The left end of pipe 1 1 is provided with an insertion groove, and the inside of the insertion groove is provided with a sealing ring 2 14. The sealing ring 11 is located inside the insertion groove, and the right end of the sealing ring 11 is in contact with the left end of the sealing ring 2 14. The inside of the insertion groove is provided with a pressure plate 13, and the right end of the pressure plate 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 12. The right end of the connecting rod 12 is connected to the inside of pipe 1 1 through a spring 15. The right end of the sealing ring 2 14 is in contact with the left end of the pressure plate 13.
[0038] Specifically, insert tube 10 is carefully inserted into the insertion groove of pipe 1. At this time, insert tube 10 will tightly press against sealing ring 14, and connector 2 will move to the left end of pipe 1. Then, by manually rotating connector 2, a stable connection is achieved between it and pipe 1. As connector 2 continues to rotate, pipe 3 will gradually penetrate into the insertion groove. During this process, pipe 3 will exert a squeezing effect on pressure plate 13. After pressure plate 13 is subjected to force, the pressure is transmitted to spring 15 through connecting rod 12, causing spring 15 to be compressed. Since spring 15 has an elastic force to restore its original shape, it will squeeze sealing ring 14 in the opposite direction, further enhancing its sealing effect. At the same time, when connector 2 is connected to pipe 1, pipe 1 will also squeeze sealing ring 11. In this way, the sealing of the connection between pipe 1 and pipe 3 is ensured from two aspects, effectively preventing water leakage when passing through the connection, thereby ensuring the stability of water pressure inside the pipe and avoiding the impact on irrigation effect due to water pressure drop caused by leakage.
[0039] Working principle: First, install sealing ring 11 onto the insertion tube 10, then place sealing ring 14 into the insertion groove on pipe 1. By inserting the insertion tube 10 into the insertion groove on pipe 1, the insertion tube 10 presses against sealing ring 14 within the groove. Simultaneously, connector 2 reaches the left end of pipe 1. By rotating connector 2, it connects to pipe 1. Continuing to rotate connector 2 causes pipe 2 3 to penetrate deeper into the insertion groove, thus squeezing pressure plate 13. This causes connecting rod 12 to compress spring 15 connected to it. Due to the force of spring 15, sealing ring 14 is squeezed. Furthermore, when connector 2 is connected to pipe 1, pipe 1 also squeezes sealing ring 11, thereby enhancing the sealing at the connection between pipe 1 and pipe 2 3, preventing leakage when water flows through, thus avoiding a drop in internal water pressure. When water flows through pipe 1 and pipe 3, the water pressure applies pressure to the pressure ball 17 inside the irrigation nozzle 4, pushing it down so that water flows out from the bottom of the irrigation nozzle 4 to irrigate the rice. By turning the knob 9, the transmission rod 16 connected to it rotates inside the pipe, thereby driving the pressure ball 17 to rotate. This causes the adjusting plate 19 to move up and down inside the irrigation nozzle 4, which causes the spring 20 on it to deform, thereby changing the elastic potential energy of the spring 20. This allows adjustment of the pressure ball 17's resistance to water pressure, enabling manual control of the water flow during irrigation to adapt to the irrigation amount at different growth stages of the rice. Furthermore, by pulling the limiting piece 6 out of the limiting hole on the support column 5, the lifting column 7 can move inside the support column 5, thereby adjusting the height of the pipe and effectively preventing the device from affecting the growth of the rice during irrigation.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic irrigation device for rice seedling cultivation, comprising a pipeline (1), characterized in that: The left end of the first pipe (1) is connected to the second pipe (3) through a sealing component. The outer wall of the second pipe (3) is rotatably connected to a connector (2). The inner wall of the connector (2) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the left end of the first pipe (1). Both the first pipe (1) and the second pipe (3) are provided with irrigation nozzles (4). The irrigation nozzles (4) are connected to a pressure ball (17) through an adjustment component. Both the first pipe (1) and the second pipe (3) are rotatably connected to a transmission rod (16). Both the first pipe (1) and the second pipe (3) are provided with a knob (9) at the top. The top of the transmission rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the knob (9). Both the first pipe (1) and the second pipe (3) are provided with a support (8) on their outer walls. The bottom of the support (8) is fixedly connected to a lifting column (7). The lifting column (7) is connected to a support column (5) through a limiting component.
2. The automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a tube (10) fixedly connected to the right end of the second pipe (3). A sealing ring (11) is provided at the right end of the second pipe (3). The sealing ring (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the tube (10). A insertion groove is provided at the left end of the first pipe (1). A sealing ring (14) is provided inside the insertion groove.
3. The automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sealing ring (11) is disposed inside the insertion groove, and the right end of the first sealing ring (11) is in contact with the left end of the second sealing ring (14).
4. The automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion slot is provided with a pressure plate (13), and the right end of the pressure plate (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12). The right end of the connecting rod (12) is connected to the inside of the pipe (1) by a spring (15). The right end of the sealing ring (14) is in contact with the left end of the pressure plate (13).
5. An automatic irrigation device for rice seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a threaded rod (18) rotatably connected to the inside of the pressure ball (17). An adjustment plate (19) is threadedly connected to the lower outer wall of the threaded rod (18). The top of the adjustment plate (19) is connected to the outer wall of the pressure ball (17) by a spring (20). The spring (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (18). The top of the threaded rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (16).
6. The automatic irrigation equipment for rice seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a limiting member (6) disposed inside the lifting column (7). The support column (5) has multiple limiting holes on its surface, and the limiting member (6) is disposed inside the limiting holes.
7. An automatic irrigation device for rice seedling raising according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support column (5) has a lifting groove inside, and the lifting column (7) is set inside the lifting groove.