Vegetable planting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and discloses a vegetable planting frame which comprises a supporting frame, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a bent handle. A rotating assembly is arranged at one end of the bent handle; the rotating assembly comprises a notch frame and a fixing block, the notch frame is rotationally connected to one end of the bent handle, the fixing block is rotationally connected to the interior of the notch frame, and a drainage tube is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing block. According to the vegetable planting frame, the output end of the motor drives the bent handle to rotate, the bent handle drives the notch frame to rotate, and therefore the effect that the planting frame evenly waters and irrigates vegetables planted on the planting frame is achieved, and the problem that irrigation is uneven due to the fact that watering and irrigation of a traditional planting frame are generally conducted manually or fixedly sprayed through a spray head is solved. The practicability of the planting frame is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable planting technology, and in particular to a vegetable planting frame. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural planting technology, especially the rise of modern urban agriculture, planting racks, as a new type of vegetable planting method, are increasingly favored by farmers and urban residents. Planting racks can not only effectively save space, but also improve the vegetable growing environment to a certain extent, providing a convenient and efficient planting method for urban agriculture. Especially in the application of vertical planting and three-dimensional agriculture, planting racks, through reasonable layout and structural design, provide sufficient light and ventilation for vegetable growth. At the same time, the supporting irrigation and water circulation structure is also an important link to ensure the healthy growth of vegetables. Therefore, the development of a high-efficiency, water-saving planting rack that can water evenly and has water resource recycling capabilities has become a key requirement for improving planting efficiency and resource utilization.

[0003] Currently, most vegetable planting racks on the market are fixed or manually adjustable, and their irrigation methods mostly rely on manual control or fixed sprinklers for watering.

[0004] Traditional watering methods in vegetable planting racks generally suffer from uneven irrigation. Under normal circumstances, manual watering and fixed sprinkler watering methods cannot achieve uniform irrigation for every vegetable. Some areas may be over-watered, resulting in excessive moisture, causing the vegetable roots to soak and even rot, while other areas may be under-watered, resulting in drought and affecting the growth of vegetables. This uneven irrigation method not only wastes water resources but may also lead to unhealthy vegetable growth, ultimately affecting yield and quality. Therefore, a vegetable planting rack is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a vegetable planting rack, which aims to improve the problem of uneven irrigation caused by the traditional watering of planting racks in the prior art, which is usually done manually or by fixed spray nozzles.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a vegetable planting frame, including a support frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a bending handle fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a rotating component provided at one end of the bending handle;

[0007] The rotating assembly includes a notched frame and a fixed block. The notched frame is rotatably connected to one end of the bent handle, and the fixed block is rotatably connected inside the notched frame. A drain pipe is fixedly connected inside the fixed block. A nozzle is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe, and a water pipe is provided at the top of the nozzle. One end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle, and the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water tank. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A pad is fixedly connected inside the support frame, and a filter frame is fixedly connected to one side of the pad. A filter assembly is provided inside the filter frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the filter assembly includes a sliding frame and a filter screen, the sliding frame is slidably connected inside the filter frame, the filter screen is fixedly connected inside the sliding frame, and a pull frame is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A planting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the pad, and a drainage hole is provided inside the planting frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A second water pipe is provided on one side of the filter frame. One end of the second water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame, and the other end of the second water pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A water pump is installed on the outer wall of the second water pipe, and the water pump is internally and fixedly connected to the outside of the second water pipe.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The filter frame is slidably connected to a pin, and a sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the pin.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A spring is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding column. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame, and the other end of the filter frame is fixedly connected to the top of the pin.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The sliding column is slidably connected inside the filter frame, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the bending handle is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, the bending handle drives the notched frame to rotate, the notched frame drives the fixed block to rotate, so that the fixed block drives the drainage pipe and the nozzle to move in a fan-shaped trajectory, thereby achieving the effect of uniform watering of the vegetables planted on the planting rack. This solves the problem of uneven watering caused by traditional planting rack watering, which is usually done manually or by fixed nozzle spraying, and improves the practicality of the planting rack.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, excess water in the soil is removed through drainage holes inside the planting frame. The excess water is then drained into the filter frame, where it is filtered as it passes through the filter screen. The filtered water is then pumped back to the water storage tank via a water pump and water pipes. This achieves the effect of recycling water resources after watering, solving the problems of water waste and waterlogging that causes vegetable roots to rot. It also improves the resource utilization efficiency of the planting frame and optimizes the growth environment for vegetables. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vegetable planting rack proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure of a vegetable planting rack proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting frame structure of a vegetable planting rack proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter frame structure of a vegetable planting rack proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the filter frame of a vegetable planting rack proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Support frame; 2. Pad; 3. Planting frame; 4. Support plate; 5. Water tank; 6. Motor; 7. Water pipe one; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Bending handle; 10. Notch frame; 11. Fixing block; 12. Drainage pipe; 13. Nozzle; 14. Drain hole; 15. Filter frame; 16. Water pipe two; 17. Water pump; 18. Pull frame; 19. Sliding frame; 20. Filter screen; 21. Pin; 22. Sliding column; 23. Spring; 24. Pull rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a vegetable planting rack, including a support frame 1, a support plate 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, a motor 6 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, a connecting frame 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 4, a bending handle 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, and a rotating component provided at one end of the bending handle 9.

[0033] The rotating assembly includes a notched frame 10 and a fixed block 11. The notched frame 10 is rotatably connected to one end of a bent handle 9, and the fixed block 11 is rotatably connected inside the notched frame 10. A drainage pipe 12 is fixedly connected inside the fixed block 11, and a nozzle 13 is provided at the bottom of the drainage pipe 12. The rotation of the bent handle 9 drives the rotation of the notched frame 10 and the fixed block 11, thereby causing the drainage pipe 12 to swing with the movement of the fixed block 11. Finally, water is evenly sprayed onto the vegetables on the planting rack through the nozzle 13, ensuring the coverage and uniformity of the water, and optimizing the irrigation effect. A water pipe 7 is provided at the top of the nozzle 13. One end of the water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle 13, and the other end of the water pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 5. The water pipe 7 serves as a water source transmission pipe, through which water... Pipe 7 delivers water from the water tank 5 to the sprinkler head 13, enabling the sprinkler head 13 to effectively irrigate the vegetables. The bottom of the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 4, providing a stable water source. It is connected to the sprinkler head 13 through pipe 7 to ensure a stable water supply. A pad 2 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 1, and a filter frame 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the pad 2. The filter frame 15 contains a filter assembly. The pad 2 provides support to ensure the stability of the entire planting frame structure. The filter frame 15 is used to receive water discharged through the drainage hole 14 of the planting frame, and the filter assembly inside the filter frame 15 filters the water source. The filter assembly can effectively remove impurities and sediments in the water, ensuring that the water returning to the water tank 5 is clean and avoiding water pollution.

[0034] Specifically, when using the vegetable planting rack for irrigation, water from the water storage tank 5 is first guided into the drainage pipe 12 through the water pipe 7. The water flow is evenly distributed through the drainage pipe 12. Then, the output end of the motor 6 drives the bending handle 9 to start rotating. The rotation of the bending handle 9 causes the notched frame 10 to rotate. The rotation of the notched frame 10 further causes the fixed block 11 to swing. The swing of the fixed block 11 causes the drainage pipe 12 to swing at a certain angle, so that the water flow can be more widely distributed on the planting rack. At this time, through the design of the nozzle 13, the water flow is evenly sprayed to all corners of the vegetable planting rack in a fan-shaped trajectory, realizing comprehensive and even irrigation of the vegetables. Through the cooperation of this series of structures, the circular motion is effectively converted into a fan-shaped spray trajectory, thereby ensuring that each vegetable receives enough water, promoting its healthy growth, and avoiding water waste.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5The filter assembly includes a sliding frame 19 and a filter screen 20. The sliding frame 19 is slidably connected inside the filter frame 15, and the filter screen 20 is fixedly connected inside the sliding frame 19, serving to filter impurities and particulate matter to ensure water cleanliness. A pull frame 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame 19, which can be used to manually pull the sliding frame 19 to replace the filter screen 20 or clean the filter assembly. A planting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 2. A drainage hole 14 is provided inside the planting frame 3. The function of the drainage hole 14 is to ensure that the water inside the planting frame 3 is clean. Excess water can be drained in time to prevent excessive moisture from adversely affecting plant growth. A second water pipe 16 is installed on one side of the filter frame 15. The function of the second water pipe 16 is to transport the filtered water to the water storage tank 5 for subsequent use or recycling. One end of the second water pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame 15, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 5 to ensure smooth water flow. A water pump 17 is installed on the outer wall of the second water pipe 16. The water pump 17 drives the water flow, drawing water from the water storage tank 5 and sending it into the filter frame 15 to ensure water quality. The water pump 17 is internally and fixedly connected to the outside of the water pipe 16 to stabilize its working position and prevent it from loosening or being damaged due to vibration. A pin 21 is slidably connected inside the filter frame 15. The pin 21 controls the movement of the sliding frame 19, facilitating cleaning and replacement of the filter screen 20. A sliding post 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the pin 21. A spring 23 is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding post 22, providing a restoring force to ensure the pin 21 automatically returns to its original position. The spring 23 is fixedly connected at one end to the inside of the filter frame 15 and at the other end to the top of the pin 21, which plays a balancing and buffering role, ensuring that the sliding column 22 can slide smoothly. The sliding column 22 is slidably connected inside the filter frame 15. The function of the sliding column 22 is to coordinate the movement between the pin 21 and the filter frame 15, so as to realize the locking and unlocking of the pin 21. A pull rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column 22. The pull rod 24 makes it easy for the operator to pull the sliding column 22 to realize the locking or unlocking operation of the pin 21.

[0036] Specifically, after the vegetables are watered, to ensure proper management of soil moisture and effective recycling of water resources, excess water must first be drained through the drainage holes 14 inside the planting frame 3. When the water drains and flows above the pad 2, it is guided through one side of the filter frame 15, allowing it to flow smoothly into the filter frame 15. Inside the filter frame 15, the water is filtered by the filter screen 20, which effectively removes larger impurities. The filtered water is then transported back to the water storage tank 5 through the combined action of the water pipe 16 and the water pump 17, completing the recycling and replenishment of water resources. This process not only provides water for the next round of water replenishment... The system provides the necessary water for irrigation and can effectively reduce water waste, achieving sustainable recycling of water resources. When the filter screen 20 needs to be replaced or cleaned, firstly, pull the lever 24 to release the engagement between the sliding column 22 and the pin 21, allowing the sliding frame 19 to move smoothly. Then, pull the frame 18 to pull out the filter screen 20 as a whole. During installation, the edge of the sliding frame 19 will exert a certain squeezing force on the pin 21, while driving the sliding column 22 to move upward and compressing the spring 23. As the sliding frame 19 moves into place, the elastic force of the spring 23 will be released, ensuring that the sliding frame 19 is firmly locked inside the filter frame 15, fixing the position of the filter screen 20.

[0037] Working Principle: When watering vegetables using the planting rack, water from the storage tank 5 is first guided through water pipe 7 to the drainage pipe 12. Then, the output of motor 6 drives the bending handle 9 to rotate. The rotation of the bending handle 9 causes the notch frame 10 to rotate, which in turn causes the fixed block 11 to swing. The swinging of the fixed block 11 then causes the drainage pipe 12 to swing, and finally, the water is sprayed out through the nozzle 13. Through the coordination of the above structures, the circular motion is converted into a fan-shaped motion trajectory, thus achieving the purpose of uniformly watering the vegetables in a fan shape. After watering, when it is necessary to recycle the soil moisture and water resources, excess water is drained through the drainage holes 14 inside the planting frame 3. When the water reaches above the pad 2, it is drained through one side of the filter frame 15, allowing the water to flow out evenly. Water flows into the filter frame 15. When the water passes through the filter screen 20, larger impurities in the water are filtered out by the filter screen 20. Then, the filtered water is returned to the water storage tank 5 through the water pipe 16 and the water pump 17 to replenish some water resources for the next irrigation. When the filter screen 20 needs to be replaced, the pull rod 24 is pulled to disengage the sliding column 22 and the pin 21 from the locking state of the sliding frame 19. Then, the frame is pulled out by pulling the frame 18. During installation, the edge of the sliding frame 19 presses against the pin 21, while the sliding column 22 moves upward and the spring 23 compresses and contracts. When the sliding frame 19 moves into place, the spring 23 releases the elastic force, so that the sliding frame 19 is locked inside the filter frame 15, thereby achieving the purpose of water resource recycling and quick disassembly and maintenance of the filter screen 20.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting frame, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4), the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (6), the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (4), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bending handle (9), and one end of the bending handle (9) is provided with a rotating component. The rotating assembly includes a notch frame (10) and a fixing block (11). The notch frame (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the bent handle (9). The fixing block (11) is rotatably connected inside the notch frame (10). A drain pipe (12) is fixedly connected inside the fixing block (11). A nozzle (13) is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe (12). A water pipe (7) is provided at the top of the nozzle (13). One end of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the nozzle (13). The other end of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a water tank (5). The bottom of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (4). A pad (2) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (1). A filter frame (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the pad (2). A filter assembly is provided inside the filter frame (15).

2. The vegetable planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a sliding frame (19) and a filter screen (20). The sliding frame (19) is slidably connected inside the filter frame (15), and the filter screen (20) is fixedly connected inside the sliding frame (19). A pull frame (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding frame (19).

3. The vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pad (2) is fixedly connected to a planting frame (3), and the planting frame (3) has a drainage hole (14) inside.

4. A vegetable planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pipe (16) is provided on one side of the filter frame (15). One end of the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame (15), and the other end of the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (5).

5. A vegetable planting frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (17) is provided on the outer wall of the second water pipe (16), and the water pump (17) is internally fixedly connected to the outside of the second water pipe (16).

6. A vegetable planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter frame (15) is slidably connected to a pin (21), and a sliding post (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the pin (21).

7. A vegetable planting frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (23) is fitted on the outer wall of the sliding column (22). One end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame (15), and the other end of the filter frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the pin (21).

8. A vegetable planting frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding column (22) is slidably connected inside the filter frame (15), and a pull rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column (22).

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