Pedestal pan based on human engineering
By designing an ergonomic toilet seat with a higher front and lower back support, combined with an anti-slip foot pedal and armrests, the constipation problem caused by existing toilet seats is solved, achieving a near-straight angle between the anus and rectum, thus facilitating smooth bowel movements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520135615.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Current toilet designs result in an angle close to a right angle between the anus and rectum, preventing the sphincter muscles from relaxing and causing constipation and difficulty in defecation, which is especially inconvenient for the elderly, postoperative patients, and young children.
An ergonomically designed toilet seat includes a support seat, footrest, and armrests. The front of the support seat is higher than the back, and the angle between the anus and rectum is close to a straight line. Combined with the anti-slip pad on the footrest and the armrests, it assists the user in sitting down and getting up.
It achieves a near-straight angle between the anus and rectum, relaxes the sphincter muscles, reduces defecation resistance, prevents slipping, and assists in smooth defecation, making it especially suitable for the elderly, postoperative recovery patients, and young children.
Smart Images

Figure CN223817473U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a toilet technical field, concretely is a toilet based on ergonomics. BACKGROUND
[0002] Toilet is a common bathroom facility, used for people's daily excretion needs. It usually includes a porcelain or plastic container fixed to the ground, and a cover that can cover the container. The design of the toilet aims to provide a comfortable and sanitary excretion experience, and its internal structure usually includes a drainage system for draining waste and water together. The types of toilets are diverse, and can be classified according to their structure, water outlet and drainage method. Some toilets use a direct flushing design, while others use a siphon design. Intelligent toilets are the product of modern technology, which, in addition to the basic excretion function, also integrates a variety of additional functions such as seat heating, warm water cleaning, warm air drying, automatic deodorization, etc. to improve the comfort and convenience of users. The popularity of intelligent toilets also reflects the improvement of people's pursuit of life quality.
[0003] The support part of the common toilet is flat, and when the user sits on it to defecate, the angle between the anus and the rectum is close to a right angle, which causes the sphincter muscle to be unable to relax, resulting in constipation, difficulty in defecation, etc. Especially for the elderly, patients who are not convenient to use muscles during postoperative rehabilitation, and young children, using this kind of toilet will cause them to be unable to smoothly eliminate feces, so a toilet based on ergonomics is needed to meet people's needs. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a toilet based on ergonomics to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a toilet based on ergonomics, comprising a use plane; the toilet further comprises a foot pedal, a front first support rod, a front second support rod, a support seat cushion, a blocking plate, a side connecting plate and a rear support block, the foot pedal is installed on the use plane, the front first support rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the foot pedal, the front second support rod is installed on the front first support rod, the support seat cushion is fixedly installed between the two front second support rods, the blocking plate is fixedly installed on the front second support rod, the rear support block is installed on the use plane, and the side connecting plate is installed between the front second support rod and the rear support block.
[0006] Preferably, a through slot is formed in the support seat cushion, and the height of the side of the support seat cushion close to the foot pedal is higher than the height of the side of the support seat cushion close to the rear support block.
[0007] Preferably, a first clamping groove is formed on the front first supporting rod on the same side, and a connecting plate clamping block is fixedly installed on the side connecting plate and installed in the first clamping groove.
[0008] Preferably, a first fixing threaded hole is formed on the front first supporting rod and the connecting plate clamping block, and a first fixing bolt is threadedly connected in the first fixing threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, the front second supporting rod is clamped on the front first supporting rod, and a second fixing threaded hole is formed on the front second supporting rod and the front first supporting rod, and a second fixing bolt is threadedly connected in the second fixing threaded hole.
[0010] Preferably, a supporting groove is formed on the rear supporting block, and the side connecting plate is fixedly installed in the supporting groove away from the connecting plate clamping block.
[0011] Preferably, an antiskid pad is installed on the foot pedal, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the front second supporting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] (1) The utility model, the user can sit on the supporting cushion to defecate, the front of the supporting cushion is higher than the rear, the user's hip region is located in the through groove during use, the user's anus and rectum are located at the lower position of the supporting cushion at this time, the angle between the anus and the rectum is close to a straight line, the resistance to feces is small, and thus the user can easily defecate without extra force.
[0014] (2) The antiskid pad on the foot pedal can provide certain antiskid effect, can avoid that the user's foot soles are stained with water marks to cause accidental slipping when standing up, and the fixed handrails on the two sides can also be held by the user when standing up, facilitating the postoperative patient to hold and support the body to sit down and stand up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the toilet based on ergonomics is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt and other structures of the toilet based on ergonomics is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the side connecting plate and the connecting plate clamping block and other structures of the toilet based on ergonomics is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a structural diagram of the front first support rod and front second support rod of an ergonomic toilet proposed in this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Working plane; 2. Rear support block; 3. Support groove; 4. First front support rod; 5. First slot; 6. First fixing threaded hole; 7. First fixing bolt; 8. Second front support rod; 9. Second fixing bolt; 10. Second fixing threaded hole; 11. Support cushion; 12. Through groove; 13. Armrest; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Foot pedal; 16. Anti-slip mat; 17. Side connecting plate; 18. Connecting plate clip. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ergonomically designed toilet, including a use surface 1; to facilitate smooth defecation for postoperative patients, the elderly, and young children, the toilet also includes a foot pedal 15, a front first support rod 4, a front second support rod 8, a support cushion 11, a baffle plate 14, a side connecting plate 17, and a rear support block 2. The foot pedal 15 is installed on the use surface 1, the front first support rod 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the foot pedal 15, the front second support rod 8 is installed on the front first support rod 4, the support cushion 11 is fixedly installed between the two front second support rods 8, the baffle plate 14 is fixedly installed on the front second support rod 8, the rear support block 2 is installed on the use surface 1, and the side connecting plate 17 is installed between the front second support rod 8 and the rear support block 2. To defecate by sitting on the support cushion 11, the front first support rod 4, the front second support rod 8, the side connecting plate 17, and the rear support block 2 are combined to provide support for the support cushion 11.
[0022] In order to realize the function of convenient defecation, the support cushion 11 is provided with a through slot 12, the height of the side of the support cushion 11 close to the foot pedal 15 is higher than the height of the side of the support cushion 11 close to the rear support block 2, a first clamping groove 5 is arranged on the same side of the front first support rod 4, a connecting plate clamping block 18 is fixedly installed on the side connecting plate 17, the connecting plate clamping block 18 is installed in the first clamping groove 5, the first fixed threaded hole 6 is arranged on the front first support rod 4 and the connecting plate clamping block 18, the first fixed threaded hole 6 is threadedly connected with the first fixed bolt 7, the front second support rod 8 is clamped on the front first support rod 4, the second fixed threaded hole 10 is arranged on the front second support rod 8 and the front first support rod 4, and the second fixed threaded hole 10 is threadedly connected with the second fixed bolt 9, the rear support block 2 is provided with a support groove 3, and one end of the side connecting plate 17 away from the connecting plate clamping block 18 is fixedly installed in the support groove 3. When in use, the patient sits down with his back to the support cushion 11, so that the hips are located in the through slot 12 on the support cushion 11. At this time, the user can sit on the support cushion 11 to defecate. Since the height of the front of the support cushion 11 is higher than the height of the rear of the support cushion 11, the hips of the user are located at the lower position of the support cushion 11. At this time, the angle between the anus and the rectum of the user is close to a straight line, the resistance to feces is small, and the body of the user is similar to a squatting posture at this time. At this time, the anal sphincter is also more relaxed, so that the user can make the feces excreted out of the body without much effort. The toilet is more in line with ergonomics, can make the anal sphincter of the user more relaxed when defecating, and the rectum and anus connecting line tends to be a straight line, so that the user can smoothly defecate. Especially for patients after anorectal surgery, the elderly, patients with weak lower limbs, young children and other users, it can assist them to defecate, facilitate the defecation of patients after anorectal surgery and rehabilitation, facilitate the defecation of the elderly and young children, and reduce the possibility of constipation caused by the inability to defecate smoothly.
[0023] Embodiment 2: as Figure 1 In order to assist the user to use the toilet, the foot pedal 15 is provided with a non-slip pad 16, and the front second support rod 8 is fixedly provided with a handrail 13. The non-slip pad 16 on the foot pedal 15 is made of multi-textured rubber soft pad, which can provide certain anti-skid effect, and can avoid the user's feet from being stained with water stains, so as to avoid accidental slipping when getting up. At the same time, the fixed handrails 13 on both sides can also assist the user to hold when getting up, which facilitates the postoperative patients to hold and support the body to sit down and get up. The remaining features are the same as those of embodiment 1.
[0024] The working principle is: when in use, the patient sits down with the back to the supporting cushion 11, and the hips are located in the through slot 12 on the supporting cushion 11, at this time, the user can sit on the supporting cushion 11 to defecate, since the front of the supporting cushion 11 is higher than the back, the hips of the user are located at the lower position of the supporting cushion 11, at this time, the angle between the anus and the rectum of the user is close to a straight line, the resistance to the feces is smaller, and the body of the user is similar to a squatting posture at this time, at this time, the anal sphincter is also more relaxed, so that the user can make the feces excreted out of the body without much effort, the toilet more conforms to the ergonomics, can make the anal sphincter of the user more relaxed when defecating, and the rectum and anus line tends to be a straight line, so that the user can smoothly defecate, especially for patients after anorectal surgery, the elderly, patients with lower limb weakness, young children and other users, which can assist them in defecating, facilitate the defecation of patients after anorectal surgery and rehabilitation, facilitate the defecation of the elderly and young children, reduce the possibility of constipation caused by the inability to defecate smoothly, the anti-skid pad 16 on the foot pedal 15 adopts a multi-textured rubber soft pad, which can provide a certain anti-skid effect, which can avoid the user's foot from being stained with water stains, causing accidental slipping when getting up, and the fixed handrails 13 on both sides can also assist the user to hold when getting up, facilitating the postoperative patients to hold and support the body to sit down and get up.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ergonomically designed toilet, comprising a usable surface (1); characterized in that: The toilet also includes a foot pedal (15), a front first support rod (4), a front second support rod (8), a support cushion (11), a baffle plate (14), a side connecting plate (17), and a rear support block (2). The foot pedal (15) is installed on the use plane (1). The front first support rod (4) is fixedly installed on both sides of the foot pedal (15). The front second support rod (8) is installed on the front first support rod (4). The support cushion (11) is fixedly installed between the two front second support rods (8). The baffle plate (14) is fixedly installed on the front second support rod (8). The rear support block (2) is installed on the use plane (1). The side connecting plate (17) is installed between the front second support rod (8) and the rear support block (2).
2. The ergonomically designed toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support cushion (11) has a through groove (12), and the height of the support cushion (11) near the foot pedal (15) is higher than the height of the support cushion (11) near the rear support block (2).
3. The ergonomically designed toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slot (5) is opened on the front first support rod (4) located on the same side, and a connecting plate block (18) is fixedly installed on the side connecting plate (17), and the connecting plate block (18) is installed in the first slot (5).
4. The ergonomically designed toilet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first support rod (4) and the connecting plate block (18) are both provided with a first fixing threaded hole (6), and a first fixing bolt (7) is threaded into the first fixing threaded hole (6).
5. A toilet seat based on ergonomics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front second support rod (8) is snapped onto the front first support rod (4). Both the front second support rod (8) and the front first support rod (4) have a second fixing threaded hole (10). The second fixing threaded hole (10) is internally threaded with a second fixing bolt (9).
6. The ergonomically designed toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear support block (2) has a support groove (3), and the side connecting plate (17) is fixedly installed in the support groove (3) at the end away from the connecting plate block (18).
7. The ergonomically designed toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip mat (16) is installed on the foot pedal (15), and a handrail (13) is fixedly installed on the front second support rod (8).