Immunomedical examination device

The design of the guide rail and clamping components solves the problem of instability of the test tubes in the device, achieving stable fixation of the test tubes and portability of the device.

CN223818723UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23LINHE DISTRICT PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF BAYANNUR CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520368911.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing immunological medical devices cannot effectively secure test tubes, making them prone to collisions or drops when removed, and they also take up a lot of space and are inconvenient to move.

Method used

It adopts a guide rail, clamping components and foldable structure design. The test tube is fixed by the clamping components and the foldable box structure reduces the space occupied.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of test tubes, avoiding damage from collisions and drops, while the device is foldable for easy movement and saves space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an immune medical examination device which comprises a first box body, a box cover is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the first box body, a second box body is rotatably connected between the two sides of the interior of the box cover, and supports are rotatably connected to the two sides of the surface of the second box body. The bottom ends of the two supports are rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the first box body, the second box body can be pressed into the first box body, a square notch is formed in the side, away from the surface of the box cover, of the first box body, and sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the square notch. Through the arrangement of the guide rail, the first clamping plate, the clamping block and the like, the clamping block is extruded by the inspection test tube, the clamping block drives the first clamping plate to slide along the guide rail, and the inspection test tube is clamped by combining the rebound of the spring, so that the effect of fixing the inspection test tube is achieved; the inspection test tubes are prevented from colliding with one another or falling off from the tray to be damaged, and use is safer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of immunology and medical testing technology, and in particular to an immunology and medical testing device. Background Technology

[0002] Immunomedical testing is used to perform immunological tests on materials taken from the human body in the fields of microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, hematology, biophysics, and cytology. When it is necessary to conduct tests outside the body, it is necessary to carry an immunomedical testing device. The immunomedical testing device is a tool for storing medical testing equipment. Therefore, the medical testing kit is one of the indispensable tools in the medical testing process.

[0003] Existing immunological medical devices typically require bacterial detection methods, necessitating cell culture beforehand. After cell culture, test tubes need to be placed inside the device. However, current devices cannot secure the test tubes, with multiple tubes often placed on top of each tray. This results in low stability of the stored test tubes, making them prone to collisions or falling and being damaged when removed from the device. Furthermore, existing immunological medical devices are usually bulky, inconvenient to move, and not user-friendly. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is the inability to fix the test tubes. Each tray usually has multiple test tubes on top, and the stability of the test tubes is low. When the test tubes are taken out of the immunological medical device, they are very likely to collide with each other or fall off the tray and be damaged. In addition, the existing immunological medical devices usually occupy a lot of space, are inconvenient to move, and are not convenient to use.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a testing immunomedical device, comprising a first box, a lid rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the first box, a second box rotatably connected between the inner two sides of the lid, brackets rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the second box, the bottom ends of the two brackets being rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the first box, allowing the second box to be pressed into the interior of the first box, a square slot being provided on the surface of the first box away from the lid, sliding grooves being provided on both sides of the square slot, sliders being slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves, and a pull-out box being fixedly connected between the two sliders, allowing the pull-out box to be placed inside the first box;

[0006] Multiple guide rails are fixedly connected between the inner sides of the first box, the second box, and the pull-out box. Multiple clamping components are provided on the surface of the multiple guide rails to facilitate the fixing of the test tubes. Trays are fixedly connected inside the first box, the second box, and the pull-out box. Multiple trays are located on top of the clamping components. Multiple mounting slots are opened through the top of the multiple trays. Sleeves for placing test tubes are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of the multiple mounting slots. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple trays. Multiple limiting slots are opened through the top of the multiple mounting plates to facilitate the placement of test tubes.

[0007] Preferably, each of the plurality of clamping components includes a first clamping plate, the first clamping plate being sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rail, a second clamping plate being slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail, a spring being sleeved and installed on the outside of the guide rail, and the spring being located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the top ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate both passing through the limiting groove and extending into the inside of the sleeve, automatically clamping the test tube.

[0008] Preferably, the top of both the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with a locking block, and the opposite surfaces of the two locking blocks are chamfered. By cooperating with the test tube through the chamfer, the test tube can be directly placed inside the sleeve, making it more convenient to use.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the lid is rotatably connected to a latch, and the side of the first box body away from the lid is fixedly connected to a lock lug to seal and retain the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, respectively, to provide power for the automatic clamping of the test tube.

[0011] Preferably, the first box body has handles rotatably connected to both sides of the surface near the box lid, making it convenient to move the first box body.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a structure including a guide rail, a first clamping plate, and a locking block. The test tube is used to press the locking block, which drives the first clamping plate to slide along the guide rail. Combined with the spring's rebound, the test tube is clamped, thereby fixing the test tube and preventing it from colliding with each other or falling off the tray and being damaged, making it safer to use.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a support, a cover and a slide rail, uses the cover to drive the second mounting frame to rotate and fold along the support, and pushes the first mounting frame to drive the slide rail to slide along the slide groove, thereby achieving the function of folding the testing and immunology medical device, making it convenient for the overall storage and movement of the testing and immunology medical device, and avoiding the testing and immunology medical device occupying space. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an immunological testing device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping component of an immunology testing device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate and the first clamping plate of a medical device for testing immunology according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail and spring of an immunological medical device according to the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. First box; 2. Second box; 3. Tray; 4. Pull-out box; 5. Box lid; 6. Bracket; 7. Square slot; 8. Handle; 9. Sleeve; 10. First clamping plate; 11. Guide rail; 12. Spring; 13. Locking block; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Second clamping plate; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slider; 19. Lock; 20. Lock lug. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 An immunological testing device includes a first housing 1, a cover 5 rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the first housing 1, a second housing 2 rotatably connected between the two sides of the inside of the cover 5, and supports 6 rotatably connected to both sides of the surface of the second housing 2. The bottom ends of the two supports 6 are rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the first housing 1, so that the second housing 2 can be pressed into the inside of the first housing 1. A square slot 7 is opened on the surface of the first housing 1 away from the cover 5. Sliding grooves 17 are opened on both sides of the inside of the square slot 7. Sliding sliders 18 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 17. A pull-out box 4 is fixedly connected between the two sliding sliders 18, so that the pull-out box 4 can be placed into the inside of the first housing 1.

[0022] Multiple guide rails 11 are fixedly connected between the two sides of the interior of the first box 1, the second box 2, and the pull-out box 4. Multiple clamping components are provided on the surface of the multiple guide rails 11 to facilitate the fixation of the test tubes. Trays 3 are fixedly connected inside the first box 1, the second box 2, and the pull-out box 4. Multiple trays 3 are located on top of the clamping components. Multiple mounting slots are opened through the top of the multiple trays 3. Sleeves 9 for placing test tubes are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the multiple mounting slots. Mounting plates 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the multiple trays 3. Multiple limiting slots 15 are opened through the top of the multiple mounting plates 14 to facilitate the placement of test tubes.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the tops of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 16 are both fixedly connected to locking blocks 13, and the opposing surfaces of the two locking blocks 13 are chamfered. Through the chamfering and cooperation with the test tube, the test tube can be directly placed inside the sleeve 9, making it more convenient to use. The two sides of the surface of the first box 1 near the box cover 5 are rotatably connected to handles 8, which facilitates the movement of the first box 1. Multiple clamping components include the first clamping plate 10, which is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rail 11. The surface of the guide rail 11 is slidably connected to the second clamping plate 16. A spring 12 is installed on the outside of the guide rail 11, and the spring 12 is located between the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 16. The top ends of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 16 both pass through the limiting groove 15 and extend into the inside of the sleeve 9, automatically clamping the test tube. The top of the box cover 5 is rotatably connected to a latch 19. The side of the first box body 1 away from the box cover 5 is fixedly connected to a lock lug 20 to close and retain the box body. The two ends of the spring 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 16, respectively, providing power for the automatic clamping of the test tube.

[0024] In use, the test tube is placed inside the sleeve 9. The test tube drives the locking block 13 to slide, and the locking block 13 drives the second clamping plate 16 to slide along the guide rail 11. At the same time, the second clamping plate 16 drives the spring 12 to slide. Through the rebound of the spring 12, the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 16 clamp the test tube. After fixing, the box cover 5 is pressed, and the box cover 5 drives the second box body 2 to rotate. The second box body 2 drives the bracket 6 to rotate, so that the second box body 2 is installed inside the first box body 1. At the same time, the box cover 5 and the first box body 1 are tightly fitted. The lock 19 is rotated so that the lock 19 is fastened on the lock lug 20 to seal the first box body 1. The pull-out box 4 is pushed, and the pull-out box 4 drives the slider 18 to move along the slide groove 17, so that the pull-out box 4 is installed inside the first box body 1, completing the storage of the first box body 1, making it more convenient to use.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An immunological medical device testing station comprising a first cabinet (1), characterized in that: The surface side of the first box body (1) is rotationally connected with a box cover (5), the inside between the two sides of the box cover (5) is rotationally connected with a second box body (2), the surface sides of the second box body (2) are rotationally connected with supports (6), the bottom ends of the two supports (6) are rotationally connected with the inside wall of the first box body (1), the surface side of the first box body (1) away from the box cover (5) is provided with a square notch (7), the inside of the square notch (7) is provided with a sliding groove (17) on both sides, the inside of the two sliding grooves (17) is slidably connected with a sliding block (18), and the two sliding blocks (18) are fixedly connected with a pull-out box (4). The inside between the two sides of the first box body (1), the second box body (2) and the pull-out box (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide rails (11), the surface of the plurality of guide rails (11) is provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies, the inside of the first box body (1), the second box body (2) and the pull-out box (4) is fixedly connected with a tray (3), the plurality of trays (3) are located at the top of the clamping assemblies, the top of the plurality of trays (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, the inside wall of the plurality of mounting grooves is fixedly connected with a sleeve (9) for placing a test tube, the bottom of the plurality of trays (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (14), and the top of the plurality of mounting plates (14) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (15).

2. An immunoassay device according to claim 1, wherein: The plurality of clamping assemblies comprises a first clamping plate (10), the first clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide rail (11), the surface of the guide rail (11) is slidably connected with a second clamping plate (16), the outside of the guide rail (11) is provided with a spring (12), and the spring (12) is located between the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (16), the top of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (16) extends into the inside of the sleeve (9) through the limiting groove (15).

3. An immunoassay device according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (13), and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks (13) are provided with chamfers.

4. An immunoassay device according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the box cover (5) is rotationally connected with a lock catch (19), and the surface side of the first box body (1) away from the box cover (5) is fixedly connected with a lock nose (20).

5. An immunoassay device according to claim 2, wherein: The two ends of the spring (12) are fixedly connected with the surface sides of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (16).

6. An immunoassay device according to claim 1, wherein: The surface sides of the first box body (1) close to the box cover (5) are rotationally connected with a handle (8).