Ventilation and drainage device for heating and ventilation equipment
By designing water guide seats, drainage channels, drainage filters, and electric pulley assemblies into HVAC equipment, centralized discharge of condensate and dust is achieved, solving the problem of duct corrosion and leakage, and improving the operational stability and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520430751.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing HVAC equipment cannot drain water in a timely manner during use, resulting in excessive accumulation of condensate in the ducts, causing corrosion and leakage, and affecting service life and heating efficiency.
A ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment is designed, including a water guide seat, a drainage trough, a drainage filter, an electric pulley, and a dust removal component. Condensate is collected through the water guide seat and the drainage trough, and dust is removed by the electric pulley driving a cleaning roller brush and a vacuum fan, thus achieving centralized discharge of dust and condensate.
It effectively solves the problem of condensate and dust accumulation in the duct, ensuring the airflow and cleanliness of the HVAC equipment, extending the service life of the duct, and improving heating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223826469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a heating ventilation equipment technical field especially, relates to a ventilation drainage device for heating ventilation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The heating ventilation equipment includes heating equipment, ventilation equipment and air conditioning equipment, the heating equipment mainly includes boiler, heat exchanger, water pump, radiator etc., the ventilation equipment mainly includes fan, exhaust fan, air supply outlet etc., is used for the fresh supply and circulation of indoor air, the air conditioning equipment mainly includes cooling tower, water chiller unit, water pump, air handling machine, fan coil etc., in addition, the heating ventilation equipment also includes temperature regulating equipment, air handling equipment, air pipe system, water system and control system etc., these equipment and system combine, realize the adjustment and control of indoor temperature, ventilation, heating, cooling and humidity requirement together.
[0003] The operation of the heating ventilation equipment cannot be used without the air pipe between the equipment and the indoor building, and the air pipe realizes the adjustment and control of indoor temperature, ventilation, heating, cooling and humidity requirement.
[0004] The prior art heating ventilation equipment realizes the control of indoor temperature, ventilation, heating, cooling and humidity adjustment through the air pipe, but cannot drain in time in the use process, and the accumulated residual condensate water generated during heating or cooling in the air pipe is too much, and the air pipe is corroded and leaks, thereby affecting the service life and heating efficiency of the air pipe, and the use is not convenient, and therefore the ventilation drainage device for heating ventilation equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a ventilation drainage device for heating ventilation equipment, which aims at improving the problems in the prior art that cannot drain in time in the use process, and the accumulated residual condensate water generated during heating or cooling in the air pipe is too much, and the air pipe is corroded and leaks, thereby affecting the service life and heating efficiency of the air pipe.
[0006] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ventilation drainage device for heating ventilation equipment, including heating ventilation pipe, one end of the heating ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with air inlet grille, the bottom end of the heating ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with drainage groove, the bottom of the drainage groove is fixedly connected with blowdown pipe at one end close to the air inlet grille, the top of the drainage groove is fixedly connected with drainage filter screen, the both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the heating ventilation pipe are fixedly connected with water guide seat, the lower edge of the one side close to the air inlet grille in the heating ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with slide rail, the inside of the slide rail is slidably connected with electric pulley, the top of the electric pulley is provided with dust removal assembly, the dust removal assembly includes dust collection cover, the inside of the dust collection cover is rotatably connected with cleaning roller brush.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0008] The bottom end of the dust suction cover is fixedly connected to the top mounting end of the electric pulley, the back surface of the dust suction cover is fixedly connected with a dust suction fan, a dust suction pipe is in through connection between one end of the dust suction fan and the inside of the dust suction cover, and a dust discharge pipe is in through connection between the other end of the dust suction fan and the drain filter screen.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0010] The three dust suction pipes are fixedly connected to the suction end of the dust suction fan through a collecting pipe.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0012] The bottom end of the dust discharge pipe is arranged at the center of the top end of the drain pipe, and the dust discharge pipe is a telescopic hose.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0014] The water guide seat is in a slope water guide structure.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0016] The drain groove is in a bucket-shaped water guide groove structure, and the top of the drain groove is in through connection with the inside bottom end of the heating and ventilation pipe.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0018] The top of the dust suction cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the top of the cleaning roller brush is fixedly connected with the bottom output end of the motor, and a bearing seat is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the cleaning roller brush and the inside bottom end of the dust suction cover.
[0019] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0020] 1. The utility model discloses a drain groove with a drain filter screen and a water guide seat, which can collect and intercept condensate water generated during heating or refrigeration of the heating and ventilation pipe and discharge clean dust for backflow use, and the drain pipe can be used for collecting condensate water and dust suction dust of the dust removal assembly for clean flushing discharge.
[0021] 2. The utility model discloses a dust removal assembly and a cleaning roller brush, which are driven by the motor to rotate in the dust suction cover, and can be translated left and right along the slide rail, thereby cleaning and suctioning dust attached to the air inlet grille, so as to ensure the air inlet flow and cleanliness of the heating and ventilation equipment. DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A whole three-dimensional schematic view of a ventilation and drainage device for a heating and ventilation equipment is provided in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 An internal section structure schematic view of a ventilation and drainage device for a heating and ventilation equipment is provided in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 An air inlet grille, sliding rail, electric pulley, dust removal assembly, motor structure schematic view of a ventilation and drainage device for a heating and ventilation equipment is provided in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A sliding rail, dust suction cover, dust suction fan, motor, cleaning roller brush structure schematic view of a ventilation and drainage device for a heating and ventilation equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1, heating ventilation pipe; 2, air inlet grille; 3, drainage groove; 4, blowdown pipe; 5, drainage filter screen; 6, water guide seat; 7, sliding rail; 8, electric pulley; 9, dust removal assembly; 91, dust suction cover; 92, dust suction fan; 93, dust suction pipe; 94, dust exhaust pipe; 10, motor; 11, cleaning roller brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figures 1-2This utility model provides an embodiment of a ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment, comprising a HVAC duct 1 for connecting and installing the HVAC equipment within a building, an air intake grille 2 for providing air intake to the HVAC equipment fixedly connected to one end of the HVAC duct 1, a drainage trough 3 with a funnel-shaped water guide structure fixedly connected to the bottom end of the HVAC duct 1, and the top of the drainage trough 3 being connected through to the inner bottom end of the HVAC duct 1, a drain pipe 4 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drainage trough 3 near the air intake grille 2, a drainage filter 5 fixedly connected to the top of the drainage trough 3 for draining water and intercepting the return of clean dust discharged by the dust removal component 9, and water guide seats 6 with a sloping water guide structure fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the HVAC duct 1. Through the water guide seats 6 combined with the drainage trough 3, the condensate generated by the HVAC duct 1 during heating or cooling can be collected centrally, and the condensate and dust collected by the dust removal component 9 can be collected by the drain pipe 4 and discharged as a clean flushing solution for use.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-4 Inside the heating ventilation duct 1, near the lower edge of the side close to the air intake grille 2, a slide rail 7 is fixedly connected to an internally slidably mounted electric pulley 8. A dust removal assembly 9 for cleaning the air intake grille 2 is installed on the top of the electric pulley 8. The dust removal assembly 9 includes a dust collection hood 91 with a motor 10 fixedly connected to its top. A cleaning roller brush 11 is rotatably connected inside the dust collection hood 91. The top of the cleaning roller brush 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor 10, and a bearing seat is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the cleaning roller brush 11 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the dust collection hood 91. The electric pulley 8 drives the cleaning roller brush 11 inside the dust collection hood 91, which is then driven by the motor 10, allowing it to clean along the slide rail 7. The dust collection grille 2 is used for dust collection and centralized dust collection. A dust collection fan 92 is fixedly connected to the back of the dust collection hood 91 to provide dust collection power. Three dust collection pipes 93 for multi-point high-efficiency dust collection are connected through one end of the dust collection fan 92 and the inside of the dust collection hood 91. The three dust collection pipes 93 are fixedly connected to the suction end of the dust collection fan 92 through a connecting pipe. A dust discharge pipe 94 with a retractable flexible hose is connected through the other end of the dust collection fan 92 and the drain filter 5 to collect and discharge dust. The bottom end of the dust discharge pipe 94 is set at the top center of the drain pipe 4, so as to facilitate the directional, centralized and rapid discharge of cleaning dust.
[0031] Working principle: When the HVAC equipment provides air intake dust removal, the cleaning roller brush 11, driven by the motor 10, is rotated inside the dust collection hood 91 by starting the electric pulley 8. It can move left and right along the slide rail 7 to clean the air intake grille 2 of the HVAC duct 1. During the cleaning process, the dust collection fan 92 is started to provide dust collection power. The dust collection is concentrated by the dust collection hood 91 connected to the outer periphery of the cleaning roller brush 11 by the dust collection pipe 93. The dust is collected and discharged through the corresponding drain pipe 4 and the drain filter 5. The drain filter 5 intercepts the clean dust discharged by the dust collection component 9 and returns it without affecting the drainage. At the same time, the condensate generated by the HVAC duct 1 during heating or cooling is collected and discharged by the drain trough 3. The condensate can flow to the drain pipe 4 in sequence to flush and remove dust and discharge it in a centralized manner.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ventilation and drainage device for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment, comprising a HVAC duct (1), characterized in that: One end of the heating ventilation pipe (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake grille (2), the bottom end of the heating ventilation pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage trough (3), the bottom end of the drainage trough (3) near the air intake grille (2) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (4), the top of the drainage trough (3) is fixedly connected to a drainage filter screen (5), the two sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the heating ventilation pipe (1) are fixedly connected to water guide seats (6), the lower edge of the inside of the heating ventilation pipe (1) near the air intake grille (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (7), the inside of the slide rail (7) is slidably connected to an electric pulley (8), the top of the electric pulley (8) is provided with a dust removal component (9), the dust removal component (9) includes a dust suction hood (91), the inside of the dust suction hood (91) is rotatably connected to a cleaning roller brush (11).
2. The ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the dust hood (91) is fixedly connected to the top mounting end of the electric pulley (8). A dust suction fan (92) is fixedly connected to the back of the dust hood (91). A dust suction pipe (93) is connected through one end of the dust suction fan (92) to the inside of the dust hood (91). A dust discharge pipe (94) is connected through the other end of the dust suction fan (92) to the drain filter (5).
3. A ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three suction pipes (93), and the three suction pipes (93) are fixedly connected to the suction end of the suction fan (92) through a connecting pipe.
4. A ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the dust exhaust pipe (94) is located at the center of the top end of the sewage pipe (4), and the dust exhaust pipe (94) is a retractable flexible hose.
5. A ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide seat (6) has a sloping water guiding structure.
6. A ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage trough (3) has a bucket-shaped water guide structure, and the top of the drainage trough (3) is connected to the bottom of the heating and ventilation pipe (1).
7. A ventilation and drainage device for HVAC equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the dust hood (91) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), the top of the cleaning roller brush (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor (10), and a bearing seat is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the cleaning roller brush (11) and the bottom end of the inner wall of the dust hood (91).