Hollow fiber membrane silk airing frame
The hollow fiber membrane drying rack driven by a worm gear and a turbine with the same number of teeth solves the problem of low efficiency in multi-person synchronous operation in the existing technology, realizes automatic synchronous lifting and sewage collection, and improves drying efficiency and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423141292.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing hollow fiber membrane drying racks require multiple people to operate simultaneously when adjusting the height, which is inefficient and the wastewater generated during the drying process can easily pollute the environment.
A hollow fiber membrane drying rack was designed, which uses a worm gear and a turbine with the same number of teeth to drive two parallel rotating shafts. The four lifting rods are raised and lowered synchronously through a transmission mechanism to ensure that the hollow fiber membrane is dried horizontally. A partition is set on the base to collect wastewater.
It enables automatic synchronous lifting and lowering of hollow fiber membranes, improves drying efficiency, avoids direct environmental pollution from wastewater, and simplifies the operation process.
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Figure CN223826664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hollow fiber membrane post treatment technical field, especially in a kind of hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hollow fiber membrane utilizes thin film with selective permeation ability to do separation medium, membrane wall is densely covered with micropore, and solvent and small molecule solute are permeated through membrane wall as filtrate under certain pressure, and larger molecule solute is retained by membrane, to achieve the purpose of material separation and concentration.For most hollow fiber membranes, proper drying treatment is usually needed after use to prevent microbial growth and membrane performance degradation.
[0003] At present, mainly use silk drying frame to dry hollow fiber membrane after use, and in order to adapt to hollow fiber membrane of different lengths, the existing silk drying frame is usually set as liftable structure to facilitate adaptive adjustment of drying height.
[0004] However, when adjusting the height of silk drying frame, in order to prevent the part of silk drying frame hanging hollow fiber membrane from tilting as a whole, it is often necessary to operate simultaneously by multiple persons to ensure that the overall lifting maintains a certain synchronism, but this way is low in efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a kind of hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame, which can automatically and synchronously lift the part of silk drying frame hanging hollow fiber membrane, and improve the use efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides a kind of hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame, including base, worm, two parallelly arranged pivot shafts, two same tooth number turbines, four lifting rods, worm rotation is arranged on the base, two parallelly arranged pivot shafts are rotationally arranged on the base, two pivot shafts are arranged on the opposite sides of worm, two same tooth number turbines are arranged on two pivot shafts, two turbines are engaged with worm, four lifting rods are slidingly arranged on the base, the top of four lifting rods is flush, the bottom end of four lifting rods is respectively connected with the end of two pivot shafts by transmission mechanism, wherein, when pivot shaft rotates, each lifting rod moves up and down synchronously relative to base.
[0008] In addition, the hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame according to the utility model also can have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Further, the lifting rod is provided with a row of teeth, the base is provided with a sleeve, the lifting rod is arranged in the sleeve, a gear meshing with the row of teeth is rotatably arranged in the sleeve, and the gear is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the transmission mechanism.
[0010] Further, the transmission mechanism is a chain wheel mechanism, a driving wheel of the chain wheel mechanism is sleeved with the rotating shaft, a driven wheel of the chain wheel mechanism is rotatably arranged on the sleeve and coaxially arranged with the gear.
[0011] Further, the part of the lifting rod outside the sleeve is provided with a bolt hole at intervals, and a bolt is movably arranged in the bolt hole.
[0012] Further, the four lifting rods are provided with a beam frame, and the beam frame is provided with a hook.
[0013] Further, the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel.
[0014] Further, the universal wheel is a self-locking universal wheel.
[0015] Further, the base is provided with a partition plate, and the partition plate is located above the sleeve.
[0016] Further, the partition plate is provided with a drainage channel.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame at least include: through the cooperation of the worm and the two turbines with the same number of teeth located on both sides of the worm, the synchronous rotation of the two parallel arranged rotating shafts is realized, and then the four lifting rods are driven to synchronously ascend and descend on the base through the transmission mechanism, so that the ascending height of the lifting rod can be adjusted according to the size of the hollow fiber, the applicability of the hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame is improved, and at the same time, the partition plate is arranged on the base, so that the sewage dripping during hanging and drying will not directly flow to the ground, but is collected through the partition plate, which is convenient for recycling and will not cause great pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the hollow fiber membrane silk drying frame in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is an assembly view of the worm, the rotating shaft and the turbine in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the sleeve in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] MAIN ELEMENT SYMBOL EXPLANATION
[0022] Base 100, sleeve 110, gear 111, partition 120, worm 200, rotating shaft 300, turbine 400, lifting rod 500, row of teeth 510, bolt hole 520, bolt 530, transmission mechanism 600, driving wheel 610, driven wheel 620, chain 630, beam frame 640, hook 641, universal wheel 700;
[0023] The following detailed description will further explain the present application with reference to the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show several embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixedly attached" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and the like as used herein are for purposes of illustration only.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A hollow fiber membrane silk drying rack is provided, which comprises a base 100, a worm 200, two parallel rotating shafts 300, two turbines 400 with the same number of teeth, and four lifting rods 500.
[0028] Specifically, the worm 200 is rotatably arranged on the base 100. Optionally, a driver can be arranged on the base 100 to drive the worm 200 to rotate. Alternatively, the worm 200 can be driven to rotate by manual force. Two parallel arranged rotating shafts 300 are rotatably arranged on the base 100, and the two rotating shafts 300 are arranged on opposite sides of the worm 200. Two same-toothed turbines 400 are arranged on the two rotating shafts 300, and the two turbines 400 are engaged with the worm 200. When the worm 200 rotates, the worm 200 simultaneously drives the two turbines 400 to rotate, and then the rotation of the turbines 400 drives the rotating shafts 300 to rotate. Since the two turbines 400 have the same number of teeth, the rotating speeds of the two rotating shafts 300 are consistent at this time. Four lifting rods 500 are slidingly arranged on the base 100, and the top of the four lifting rods 500 is used to support the hollow fiber membrane to be dried. The top of the four lifting rods 500 is arranged in a flush manner to prevent the hollow fiber membrane from being tilted when being hung. When the lifting rod 500 slides up and down on the base 100, the top of the lifting rod 500 moves up and down relative to the base 100. The bottom end of the four lifting rods 500 is respectively connected to the end of the two rotating shafts 300 through a transmission mechanism 600. Since the rotating speeds of the two rotating shafts 300 are the same, when the rotating shaft 300 rotates, each lifting rod 500 moves up and down relative to the base 100 synchronously, thereby ensuring that the top of the four lifting rods 500 is always at the same height, so that the hollow fiber membrane supported by the lifting rod 500 is kept in a horizontal state as a whole, avoiding tilting and causing the hollow fiber membrane to slide off the hollow fiber membrane drying rack.
[0029] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 The lifting rod 500 is provided with a row of teeth 510, and the base 100 is provided with a sleeve 110. The lower end of the lifting rod 500 is partially arranged in the sleeve 110, and the lower end is arranged outside the sleeve 110. A gear 111 engaged with the row of teeth 510 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve 110. The gear 111 is connected to the rotating shaft 300 through the transmission mechanism 600. When the rotating shaft 300 drives the gear 111 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 600, the gear 111 drives the lifting rod 500 to slide up and down in the sleeve 110, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the lifting rod 500 up and down.
[0030] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 The transmission mechanism 600 is a chain wheel mechanism. The driving wheel 610 of the chain wheel mechanism is sleeved with the rotating shaft 300, and at this time the rotating shaft 300 is synchronous with the driving wheel 610. The driven wheel 620 of the chain wheel mechanism 600 is rotatably arranged on the sleeve 110, and the driving wheel 610 drives the driven wheel 620 to rotate through the chain 630. The driven wheel 620 is coaxially arranged with the gear 111, so that the gear 111 rotates synchronously when the driven wheel 620 rotates.
[0031] In order to prevent the pressure applied by the hollow fiber membrane mounted on the lifting rod 500 from moving the lifting rod 500 downward, in some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 the part of the lifting rod 500 outside the sleeve 110 is provided with a plurality of pin holes 520 at intervals, and the height of the pin hole 520 corresponds to the required position height. When the lifting rod 500 is raised to the required height, the pin 530 at the height is inserted into the pin hole 520.
[0032] In some optional embodiments, in order to facilitate the mounting of the hollow fiber membrane, as shown in Figure 1 four lifting rods 500 are provided with a beam frame 640, and the beam frame 640 is provided with a hook 641, and the hollow fiber membrane is fixed on the hook 641 during use.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, in order to facilitate the movement of the position of the silk drying rack, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 a universal wheel 700 is arranged at the bottom of the base 100.
[0034] In some optional embodiments, in order to stably maintain the position unchanged after moving the silk drying rack, the universal wheel 700 is preferably a self-locking universal wheel.
[0035] In some optional embodiments, as shown in Figure 1 in order to prevent the sewage dropped by the hollow fiber membrane during hanging from directly polluting the base 100, a partition plate 120 is arranged on the base 100, and specifically, the partition plate 120 is arranged above the sleeve 110, and cannot hinder the upward and downward movement of the lifting rod 500.
[0036] In some optional embodiments, in order to prevent the sewage dropped by the hollow fiber membrane during hanging from flowing along the partition plate 120 to the ground of the drying place and causing great pollution to the environment, a drainage channel is arranged on the partition plate 120. Alternatively, the middle part of the partition plate 120 can be arranged in a concave shape, or water grooves are uniformly distributed in the partition plate 120.
[0037] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0038] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, the description is relatively specific and detailed, but cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A hollow fiber membrane drying rack, characterized in that, The hollow fiber membrane drying rack includes: Base; The worm gear is rotatably mounted on the base. Two parallel rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the base and are located on opposite sides of the worm gear. Two turbines with the same number of teeth are respectively mounted on the two rotating shafts and both mesh with the worm gear; Four lifting rods are slidably mounted on the base, with their tops flush. The bottom ends of the four lifting rods are respectively connected to the ends of the two rotating shafts via a transmission mechanism. When the rotating shaft rotates, each of the lifting rods moves up and down synchronously relative to the base.
2. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting rod is provided with a toothed rack, the base is provided with a sleeve, the lifting rod passes through the sleeve, and a gear that meshes with the toothed rack is rotatably provided in the sleeve. The gear is connected to the rotating shaft through the transmission mechanism.
3. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism is a sprocket mechanism. The driving wheel of the sprocket mechanism is sleeved with the rotating shaft, and the driven wheel of the sprocket mechanism is rotatably mounted on the sleeve and coaxially arranged with the gear.
4. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The portion of the lifting rod located outside the sleeve is provided with pin holes at intervals, and a pin is movably inserted into each pin hole.
5. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, A beam frame is provided between the four lifting rods, and hooks are provided on the beam frame.
6. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is equipped with casters at the bottom.
7. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 6, characterized in that, The casters are self-locking casters.
8. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, A partition is provided on the base, and the partition is located above the sleeve.
9. The hollow fiber membrane drying rack according to claim 8, characterized in that, The partition is equipped with drainage channels.