Novel leek harvesting mechanism

By designing collection and guiding components on the harvester, the problem of the leek harvester's inability to effectively separate and process the leeks was solved, enabling timely recovery and pre-separation of the leeks and improving operational efficiency.

CN223829944UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27临沂裕隆种业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520456613.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing leek harvesters are unable to effectively pre-separate leeks, resulting in low operating efficiency.

Method used

A novel harvesting mechanism was designed, including a collection component and a guiding component. Through the combination of a collection frame, a hollow front guard, a partition, and a guiding platform, the chives can be collected separately and pre-separated.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the timely collection, temporary storage, and pre-separation of chives, improving operational efficiency and facilitating subsequent bundling operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of harvesters, and particularly relates to a novel Chinese chive harvesting mechanism which comprises a harvester body, a collecting assembly is arranged on a discharging portion of the harvester body and comprises a collecting frame, a hollow front baffle, a partition plate and a hollow top cover, the hollow front baffle is rotatably connected to the front end of the collecting frame, and the partition plate is rotatably connected to the front end of the collecting frame. According to the Chinese chive collecting device, the guide table guides Chinese chives to move downwards into the collecting frame, the collected Chinese chives are recycled and temporarily stored in time through the collecting frame, and the guide table transversely moves between the collecting frame and the blocking frame under the control of the transverse moving driving piece; collecting spaces separated by the three partition plates in the collecting frame are sequentially exposed, so that harvested Chinese chives fall into the collecting spaces in sequence, separation and recycling operation of the harvested Chinese chives is carried out, an operator can conveniently carry out bundling operation of the Chinese chives on the outer side of the collecting frame through an open groove in the hollowed-out front baffle, and the operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of harvester technology, specifically relating to a novel leek harvesting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The leek harvester is manually pushed by the operator, moving along the growth path of the leeks in the field to harvest them. The harvested leeks are conveyed directly to the rear of the harvester via a belt conveyor. However, some leeks fall to the ground, making it difficult to effectively collect and temporarily store them after harvesting. Some operators set up a collection bag at the rear of the harvester to collect the harvested leeks, but this only allows for uniform collection and does not effectively pre-separate the leeks, hindering subsequent bundling and reducing operational efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a novel leek harvesting mechanism, which improves the separation and collection effect of leeks and enhances operational efficiency.

[0004] This utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a harvester body, the discharge section of which is equipped with a collecting component. The collecting component includes a collecting frame, a perforated front baffle, partitions, and a perforated top cover. The perforated front baffle is rotatably connected to the front end of the collecting frame. There are three partitions, which are positioned inside the collecting frame via the perforated top cover. A blocking component is provided above the collecting frame, comprising a baffle frame and a vertical plate. The baffle frame is positioned directly above the collecting frame via the vertical plate. A guiding component is provided between the baffle frame and the collecting frame. The guiding component includes a guiding platform, a lateral movement drive, and a base plate. The lateral movement drive is positioned outside the collecting frame via the base plate. The output end of the lateral movement drive is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guiding platform to control the movement of the guiding platform between the baffle frame and the collecting frame.

[0005] The harvester body has a fixed frame fixedly connected to its side, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the collection frame fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate.

[0006] The three partitions are fixedly connected in a straight line to the bottom of the hollow top cover, and the hollow top cover is snapped into the inside of the collection frame.

[0007] The three partitions and the collection frame form four collection spaces, and the four collection spaces correspond to the material discharge slots on the hollow top cover.

[0008] The vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate.

[0009] The base plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection frame, and the transverse drive component is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0010] The output end of the transverse drive is fixedly connected to a combination block, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide platform.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention utilizes a collection component to collect chives from the rear of the harvester. The chives harvested by the harvester are directly conveyed to a baffle fixed at the top of the collection frame. A guide platform guides the chives downwards into the collection frame. The collection frame effectively collects and temporarily stores the harvested chives. The guide platform, controlled by a lateral drive, moves laterally between the collection frame and the baffle, allowing for easy adjustment of its position. By changing the guide platform's position, collection spaces separated by three partitions inside the collection frame are revealed sequentially, allowing the harvested chives to fall into each space in turn. This effectively separates and collects the harvested chives, achieving a pre-separation effect. The open slot on the perforated front baffle of the collection frame allows operators to conveniently bundle the chives from the outside of the frame, improving the separation and collection effect and increasing operational efficiency.

[0013] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the collection frame in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural diagram from another perspective.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Harvester body; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Fixing plate; 2. Collection assembly; 21. Collection frame; 22. Hollowed-out front baffle; 23. Partition plate; 24. Hollowed-out top cover; 25. Collection space; 3. Blocking assembly; 31. Baffle frame; 32. Vertical plate; 4. Guiding assembly; 41. Guiding platform; 42. Lateral movement drive component; 421. Combination block; 43. Base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Please see Figures 1-4The present invention provides the following technical solution: a harvester body 1 is included, and the discharge part of the harvester body 1 is provided with a collection component 2. The collection component 2 includes a collection frame 21, a hollow front baffle 22, a partition 23 and a hollow top cover 24. The hollow front baffle 22 is rotatably connected to the front end of the collection frame 21. There are three partitions 23, which are positioned inside the collection frame 21 by the hollow top cover 24. A blocking component 3 is provided above the collection frame 21. The blocking component 3 includes a baffle 31 and a vertical plate 32. The baffle 31 is positioned directly above the collection frame 21 by the vertical plate 32. A guide component 4 is provided between the baffle 31 and the collection frame 21. The guide component 4 includes a guide platform 41, a transverse drive component 42 and a base plate 43. The transverse drive component 42 is positioned outside the collection frame 21 by the base plate 43. The output end of the transverse drive component 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide platform 41 to control the movement of the guide platform 41 between the baffle 31 and the collection frame 21.

[0020] In this implementation plan: the harvester body 1 is manually pushed by the operator to harvest chives. The collection component 2 is located in the discharge section of the harvester body 1. The collection component 2 consists of a collection frame 21, a perforated front baffle 22, partitions 23, and a perforated top cover 24. The perforated front baffle 22 is rotatably connected to the front end of the collection frame 21. There are three partitions 23, which are fixedly connected in a straight line to the bottom of the perforated top cover 24. The perforated top cover 24 is snapped into the inside of the collection frame 21. The perforated top cover 24 stably positions the three partitions 23 inside the collection frame 21, thus stably combining the collection frame 21 and the perforated front baffle 24. 2. Partition 23 and perforated top cover 24: A fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the harvester body 1, and a fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 11. A collection frame 21 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate 12, so that the collection component 2 is stably connected to the discharge part at the rear of the harvester body 1. Four collection spaces 25 are formed between the three partitions 23 and the collection frame 21. The four collection spaces 25 correspond to the discharge troughs on the perforated top cover 24, so that the harvested chives can enter the four collection spaces 25 one by one from the discharge troughs on the perforated top cover 24, so as to effectively separate and temporarily store the chives.

[0021] The blocking component 3 is set above the collection frame 21. The blocking component 3 consists of a blocking frame 31 and a vertical plate 32. The vertical plate 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame 21, and the blocking frame 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 32. This allows the blocking frame 31 to be stably positioned and connected to the top of the collection frame 21 through the vertical plate 32. The blocking frame 31 blocks the top open part of the collection frame 21 and the hollow top cover 24 from above, so as to effectively block the falling chives and prevent the chives from falling out of the blocking frame 31.

[0022] The guide assembly 4 is disposed between the baffle frame 31 and the collection frame 21. The guide assembly 4 consists of a guide platform 41, a transverse drive component 42, and a base plate 43. The base plate 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection frame 21, and the transverse drive component 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 43, so that the transverse drive component 42 is stably positioned on the outer side of the collection frame 21 by the base plate 43. The output end of the transverse drive component 42 is fixedly connected to a combination block 421, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide platform 41, stably positioning the guide platform 41. Connected to the storage space between the baffle frame 31 and the collection frame 21, the transverse drive 42 is activated, which can drive the guide platform 41 to move horizontally between the baffle frame 31 and the collection frame 21 through the assembly block 421, so as to flexibly and effectively adjust the position of the guide platform 41 between the baffle frame 31 and the collection frame 21. By adjusting the position of the guide platform 41, the collection space 25 at the corresponding position below can be exposed in turn, so that the guide platform 41 can effectively guide the leeks directly into the corresponding collection space 25.

[0023] The collecting component 2 collects chives from the rear of the harvester body 1. The chives harvested by the harvester body 1 are directly transported to the baffle 31 fixed at the top of the collecting frame 21. The guide platform 41 guides the chives downwards into the collecting frame 21. The collecting frame 21 can effectively collect and temporarily store the harvested chives in a timely manner. Under the control of the lateral drive component 42, the guide platform 41 can move laterally between the collecting frame 21 and the baffle 31. By changing the position of the guide platform 41, the collecting spaces 25 separated by three partitions 23 inside the collecting frame 21 are exposed in turn, so that the harvested chives can fall into each collecting space 25 in turn. This can effectively separate and collect the harvested chives, achieving the effect of pre-separation of the chives. Through the open slot on the hollow front baffle 22 at the front end of the collecting frame 21, the operator can conveniently tie the chives on the outside of the collecting frame 21, improving the separation and collection effect of the chives and increasing the work efficiency.

Claims

1. A novel leek harvesting mechanism, comprising a harvester body (1), characterized in that: The discharge section of the harvester body (1) is equipped with a collection component (2). The collection component (2) includes a collection frame (21), a perforated front baffle (22), partitions (23), and a perforated top cover (24). The perforated front baffle (22) is rotatably connected to the front end of the collection frame (21). There are three partitions (23), which are positioned inside the collection frame (21) by the perforated top cover (24). A blocking component (3) is provided above the collection frame (21). The blocking component (3) includes a baffle frame (31) and a vertical plate (32). (31) The vertical plate (32) is positioned directly above the collection frame (21). A guide component (4) is provided between the baffle (31) and the collection frame (21). The guide component (4) includes a guide platform (41), a transverse drive (42) and a base plate (43). The transverse drive (42) is positioned outside the collection frame (21) through the base plate (43). The output end of the transverse drive (42) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide platform (41) to control the movement of the guide platform (41) between the baffle (31) and the collection frame (21).

2. The novel leek harvesting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harvester body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (11) on its side, and a fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (11). The collection frame (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed plate (12).

3. The novel leek harvesting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three partitions (23) are fixedly connected in a straight line to the bottom of the hollow top cover (24), which is snapped into the inside of the collection frame (21).

4. The novel leek harvesting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three partitions (23) and the collection frame (21) form four collection spaces (25), and the four collection spaces (25) correspond to the material discharge grooves on the hollow top cover (24).

5. The novel leek harvesting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection frame (21), and the baffle (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate (32).

6. The novel leek harvesting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection frame (21), and the transverse drive (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (43).

7. The novel leek harvesting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the transverse drive (42) is fixedly connected to a combination block (421), and the combination block (421) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide platform (41).