Adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism which comprises a supporting base and a fixed frame cylinder, the fixed frame cylinder is connected to the top of the supporting base, and the top of the fixed frame cylinder is connected with a top plate; the side face of the top plate is rotationally connected with the multiple spraying assemblies, and the spraying assemblies are used for irrigation spraying; the multiple spraying assemblies are rotationally connected with the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is installed at the position of an inner cavity of the fixed frame cylinder; and the spraying assembly is connected with the liquid supply assembly, and the liquid supply assembly is used for supplying liquid to the spraying assembly. According to the technical scheme, the adjusting assembly can drive the multiple spraying assemblies to rotate at the same time, so that the spraying angles of the spraying assemblies can be adjusted, the irrigation spraying area can be enlarged, the irrigation spraying efficiency can be improved, and growth of plants is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sprinkler irrigation equipment, and in particular to an adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Sprinkler irrigation systems are essential machinery in agriculture. Crop farming is a major component of agriculture, using land as its basic means of production and utilizing the biological functions of crops to convert solar energy into chemical potential and agricultural products. Crop farming is the material source for all food derived from plant products and is the material foundation of human life activities. It is a crucial foundation of large-scale agriculture, not only being the primary source of food and necessities for human survival but also providing raw materials for the textile and food industries, and feed for livestock and fisheries.

[0003] Sprinkler irrigation systems are used to spray liquids such as pesticides and water onto plants to aid their growth. In the authorized Chinese utility model patent "Announcement No.: CN220369221U, Title: A Sprinkler for Farmland Irrigation", an angle adjustment mechanism is provided at the nozzle of the sprinkler to adjust the nozzle to different angles and achieve spraying at different angles. However, although the spraying angle can be changed in the above application, the spraying area remains unchanged, resulting in relatively low efficiency of sprinkler irrigation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defects of small spraying area and low spraying efficiency in the prior art, and to provide an adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0005] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model provides an adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism, including a support base.

[0007] A fixed frame tube is connected to the top of the support base, and a top plate is connected to the top of the fixed frame tube;

[0008] A spraying assembly, wherein multiple spraying assemblies are rotatably connected to the side of the top plate, and the spraying assemblies are used for irrigation spraying;

[0009] An adjusting assembly is provided, wherein multiple spraying components are rotatably connected to the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame cylinder;

[0010] A liquid supply assembly is provided, wherein the spraying assembly is connected to the liquid supply assembly, and the liquid supply assembly is used to supply liquid to the spraying assembly.

[0011] In this technical solution, the adjusting component can simultaneously drive multiple spraying components to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying components, which can expand the irrigation spraying area, thereby improving the irrigation spraying efficiency and facilitating the growth of plants.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a plurality of rotating tubes, which are arranged in a ring array on the outer side of the top plate;

[0013] One end of the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the mounting side plate, and one side of the mounting side plate is connected to the side of the top plate.

[0014] Multiple spray heads are connected to the side of the rotating tube.

[0015] In this technical solution, irrigation spraying operations can be carried out using the spraying components.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a threaded shaft, one end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame tube;

[0017] The threaded shaft surface is threadedly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate has multiple adjusting columns arranged in a ring array on its side.

[0018] Both ends of the adjusting column are rotatably connected to rotating frames. The lower rotating frame is connected to the side of the moving plate, and the upper rotating frame is connected to the bottom of the rotating tube.

[0019] In this technical solution, the angles of multiple spraying components can be adjusted simultaneously using the adjustment component.

[0020] Preferably, a power source is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame tube, and the output end of the power source is connected to the bottom end of the threaded shaft.

[0021] In this technical solution, a power source can be used to provide driving force for the rotation of the threaded shaft.

[0022] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed frame is connected to a plurality of anti-deviation rails, and the surface of the anti-deviation rails is slidably connected through the movable plate.

[0023] In this technical solution, the movement trajectory of the moving plate can be limited by using an anti-deviation track.

[0024] Preferably, the fixed frame tube has a movable opening on its side, and the rotating frame is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame tube through the movable opening.

[0025] In this technical solution, the rotating frame is used to move the movable plate, which in turn drives the adjusting column to rotate.

[0026] Preferably, the liquid supply assembly includes a main pipe connected to the outside of the fixed frame cylinder, and an external pipe is connected to the outside of the main pipe;

[0027] The main pipe is connected to a plurality of fixed rigid pipes arranged in a ring array. The top end of the fixed rigid pipe is connected to a connecting hose, and the end of the connecting hose away from the fixed rigid pipe is connected to one end of the rotating pipe.

[0028] In this technical solution, the liquid supply component can be used to transport external liquids into the spraying component, and then spray them out.

[0029] Preferably, the lower end of the fixed rigid tube is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame tube through a through connection, and the upper end of the fixed rigid tube is fixedly connected to the top surface and the top plate of the fixed frame tube through a through connection.

[0030] In this technical solution, a fixed rigid pipe can be used to connect the main pipe and the connecting flexible pipe.

[0031] Preferably, a support plate is provided on both sides of the support base, and a moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the support plate. The support plates on both sides are connected by a control component.

[0032] In this technical solution, the irrigation spraying mechanism can be easily moved using wheels.

[0033] Preferably, the control component includes a drive source connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support base, and the output end of the drive source is connected to a central gear;

[0034] The central gear is meshed with movable racks on both sides, and the two movable racks are slidably connected to the side of the support base.

[0035] One end of one of the movable racks is connected to the side of a support plate, and one end of the other movable rack is connected to the side of another support plate.

[0036] The inner wall of the fixed frame tube is connected to two fixed columns, and the surfaces of the fixed columns are slidably connected through the movable rack.

[0037] In this technical solution, the distance between the two support plates can be adjusted simultaneously using the control components, thereby allowing the irrigation spraying mechanism to move on roads of different widths.

[0038] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0039] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0040] This utility model utilizes an adjustment component to simultaneously drive multiple spraying components to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying components, which can expand the irrigation spraying area, thereby improving the irrigation spraying efficiency, facilitating the growth of plants, and when the spraying components are in a vertical state, the volume of the irrigation spraying mechanism can be reduced, making the irrigation spraying mechanism easier to store.

[0041] Furthermore, the distance between the two support plates can be adjusted, allowing the moving wheels on both sides to move on roads of different widths. This solves the problem of the irrigation spraying mechanism being difficult to move when the road width is narrow, and improves the flexibility of the irrigation spraying mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the extended state of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0044] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the retracted state of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0045] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the internal structure of the fixed frame of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0046] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the liquid supply assembly structure of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0047] Figure 6 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a partially enlarged view of point A of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0048] Figure 7 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the control components of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0049] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0050] 1. Support base;

[0051] 2. Fix the frame tube;

[0052] 3. Top slab;

[0053] 4. Spraying assembly; 41. Rotating pipe; 42. Mounting side plate; 43. Spray head;

[0054] 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. Threaded shaft; 52. Moving plate; 53. Adjustment column; 54. Rotating frame; 55. Power source; 56. Anti-deviation track;

[0055] 6. Liquid supply assembly; 61. Main pipeline; 62. External connection pipe; 63. Fixed rigid pipe; 64. Connecting hose;

[0056] 7. Support plate;

[0057] 8. Casters;

[0058] 9. Control components; 91. Drive source; 92. Central gear; 93. Moving rack; 94. Fixed column. Detailed Implementation

[0059] The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0060] Figures 1 to 7 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an embodiment of the adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism of this utility model. The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism includes a support base 1.

[0061] A fixed frame tube 2 is connected to the top of the support base 1, and a top plate 3 is connected to the top of the fixed frame tube 2;

[0062] Spraying assembly 4: Multiple spraying assemblies 4 are rotatably connected to the side of the top plate 3. The spraying assembly 4 is used for irrigation spraying.

[0063] Adjustment component 5, and multiple spraying components 4 are rotatably connected to adjustment component 5, which is installed in the inner cavity of fixed frame cylinder 2;

[0064] Liquid supply component 6, the spraying component 4 is connected to the liquid supply component 6, the liquid supply component 6 is used to supply liquid to the spraying component 4.

[0065] In this technical solution, the adjusting component 5 can simultaneously drive multiple spraying components 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying components 4, which can expand the irrigation spraying area, thereby improving the irrigation spraying efficiency and facilitating the growth of plants.

[0066] The spraying assembly 4 includes a plurality of rotating tubes 41, which are arranged in a ring array on the outside of the top plate 3.

[0067] One end of the rotating tube 41 is rotatably connected to the mounting side plate 42, and one side of the mounting side plate 42 is connected to the side of the top plate 3.

[0068] Multiple spray heads 43 are connected to the side of the rotating tube 41.

[0069] In this technical solution, irrigation spraying can be performed using the spraying component 4.

[0070] In use, the liquid supply component 6 is used to deliver liquid into the rotating tube 41, and then the liquid is sprayed out using the spray head 43. This can spray the pesticide, water, etc. onto the plants to facilitate their growth.

[0071] The adjustment component 5 includes a threaded shaft 51, one end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame tube 2.

[0072] The threaded shaft 51 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 52, and the movable plate 52 has multiple adjusting columns 53 arranged in a ring array on its side.

[0073] Both ends of the adjusting column 53 are rotatably connected to rotating frames 54. The lower rotating frame 54 is connected to the side of the moving plate 52, and the upper rotating frame 54 is connected to the bottom of the rotating tube 41.

[0074] In this technical solution, the angles of multiple spraying components 4 can be adjusted simultaneously using the adjustment component 5.

[0075] The bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame tube 2 is connected to a power source 55, and the output end of the power source 55 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded shaft 51.

[0076] In this technical solution, the power source 55 can provide driving force for the rotation of the threaded shaft 51.

[0077] The inner wall of the fixed frame tube 2 is connected to a plurality of anti-deviation rails 56, and the surface of the anti-deviation rails 56 is slidably connected to the movable plate 52.

[0078] In this technical solution, the movement trajectory of the moving plate 52 can be limited by the anti-deviation track 56.

[0079] In use, the power source 55 drives the threaded shaft 51 to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 52 to move along the anti-deviation track 56. At this time, under the action of the rotating frame 54, the adjusting column 53 can be rotated, and then with the cooperation of the mounting side plate 42, the rotating pipe 41 can be rotated, thereby adjusting the angle of the rotating pipe 41 and expanding the irrigation spraying area.

[0080] The fixed frame tube 2 has a movable opening on its side, and the rotating frame 54 is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame tube 2 through the movable opening.

[0081] In this technical solution, the rotating frame 54 is used to move the moving plate 52, which can drive the adjusting column 53 to rotate.

[0082] The liquid supply assembly 6 includes a main pipe 61, which is connected to the outside of the fixed frame cylinder 2, and an external pipe 62 is connected to the outside of the main pipe 61.

[0083] The inner side of the main pipe 61 is connected to a plurality of fixed rigid pipes 63 arranged in a ring array. The top end of the fixed rigid pipe 63 is connected to a connecting hose 64, and the end of the connecting hose 64 away from the fixed rigid pipe 63 is connected to one end of the rotating pipe 41.

[0084] In this technical solution, the liquid supply component 6 can be used to transport external liquids into the spraying component 4 and then spray them out.

[0085] The lower end of the fixed rigid tube 63 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame tube 2 through connection, and the upper end of the fixed rigid tube 63 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame tube 2 and the top plate 3 through connection respectively.

[0086] In this technical solution, the main pipe 61 and the connecting hose 64 can be connected by the fixed rigid pipe 63.

[0087] During irrigation spraying, the external pipe 62 is connected to the external liquid delivery pipeline. The liquid enters the main pipeline 61 through the external pipe 62, and then enters the rotating pipe 41 through the fixed rigid pipe 63 and the connecting flexible pipe 64 in sequence.

[0088] The support base 1 has support plates 7 on both sides, and the bottom of the support plates 7 is equipped with casters 8. The support plates 7 on both sides are connected by a control component 9.

[0089] In this technical solution, the mobile wheels 8 facilitate the movement of the irrigation spraying mechanism.

[0090] The control component 9 includes a drive source 91, which is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support base 1, and the output end of the drive source 91 is connected to a central gear 92.

[0091] Both sides of the central gear 92 are meshed with movable racks 93, and the two movable racks 93 are slidably connected to the side of the support base 1.

[0092] One end of one of the movable racks 93 is connected to the side of a support plate 7, and one end of the other movable rack 93 is connected to the side of another support plate 7.

[0093] The inner wall of the fixed frame tube 2 is connected to two fixed columns 94, and the surfaces of the fixed columns 94 are slidably connected to the movable rack 93.

[0094] In this technical solution, the distance between the two support plates 7 can be adjusted simultaneously using the control component 9, thereby enabling the irrigation spraying mechanism to move on roads of different widths.

[0095] In use, depending on the road width, the drive source 91 drives the central gear 92 to rotate, which in turn drives the two moving racks 93 to move towards or away from each other. At this time, the corresponding support plates 7 can be driven to move in the same direction, which in turn drives the two support plates 7 to move towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the position of the moving wheels 8 so that the moving wheels 8 on both sides can adapt to road surfaces of different widths.

[0096] The power source 55 and drive source 91 are motors or other devices that can output rotational kinetic energy.

[0097] While specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that, The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism further includes: a fixed frame tube (2), which is connected to the top of the support base (1), and a top plate (3) is connected to the top of the fixed frame tube (2). Spraying assembly (4), multiple spraying assemblies (4) are rotatably connected to the side of the top plate (3), and the spraying assembly (4) is used for irrigation spraying; Adjustment component (5), multiple spraying components (4) are rotatably connected to adjustment component (5), and adjustment component (5) is installed in the inner cavity of fixed frame cylinder (2); Liquid supply assembly (6), the spray assembly (4) is connected to the liquid supply assembly (6), the liquid supply assembly (6) is used to supply liquid to the spray assembly (4); The spraying assembly (4) includes multiple rotating tubes (41), which are arranged in a ring array on the outside of the top plate (3); One end of the rotating tube (41) is rotatably connected to the mounting side plate (42), and one side of the mounting side plate (42) is connected to the side of the top plate (3); Multiple spray heads (43) are connected to the side of the rotating tube (41). The adjusting component (5) includes a threaded shaft (51), one end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the fixed frame tube (2); The threaded shaft (51) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (52), and the movable plate (52) has multiple adjusting columns (53) arranged in a ring array on its side. Both ends of the adjusting column (53) are rotatably connected to rotating frames (54). The lower rotating frame (54) is connected to the side of the moving plate (52), and the upper rotating frame (54) is connected to the bottom of the rotating tube (41).

2. The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame tube (2) is connected to a power source (55), and the output end of the power source (55) is connected to the bottom end of the threaded shaft (51).

3. The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame tube (2) is connected to a plurality of anti-deviation rails (56), and the surface of the anti-deviation rails (56) is slidably connected to the movable plate (52).

4. The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame tube (2) has a movable opening on its side, and the rotating frame (54) is slidably connected to the side of the fixed frame tube (2) through the movable opening.

5. The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid supply assembly (6) includes a main pipe (61) which is connected to the outside of the fixed frame (2), and an external pipe (62) is connected to the outside of the main pipe (61). The main pipe (61) is connected to a plurality of fixed rigid pipes (63) arranged in a ring array. The top end of the fixed rigid pipe (63) is connected to a connecting hose (64). The end of the connecting hose (64) away from the fixed rigid pipe (63) is connected to one end of the rotating pipe (41).

6. The adjustable irrigation spraying mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixed rigid tube (63) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame tube (2), and the upper end of the fixed rigid tube (63) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame tube (2) and the top plate (3) respectively.

7. The adjustable irrigation sprinkler mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (1) is provided with support plates (7) on both sides, and the bottom of the support plates (7) is equipped with moving wheels (8). The support plates (7) on both sides are connected by a control component (9).

8. The adjustable irrigation sprinkler mechanism as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The control component (9) includes a drive source (91), which is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support base (1), and the output end of the drive source (91) is connected to a central gear (92). The central gear (92) is connected to movable racks (93) on both sides, and the two movable racks (93) are slidably connected to the side of the support base (1). One of the movable racks (93) is connected at one end to the side of a support plate (7), and the other movable rack (93) is connected at one end to the side of another support plate (7); The inner wall of the fixed frame tube (2) is connected to two fixed columns (94), and the surfaces of the fixed columns (94) are slidably connected to the movable rack (93).

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