Chest fixing plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fixing plates, and particularly discloses a chest fixing plate which comprises a fixing band and a protective plate, the fixing band comprises a body, a binding band, a forward hasp and a reverse hasp, the body is made of suede cloth, the protective plate is fixed to one side of the body, and the forward hasp is fixed to the side, away from the protective plate, of the body; the binding belts are fixed to the two ends of the body respectively, at least one binding belt is arranged at each end, and the reverse hasps are fixed to the ends, away from the protection plate, of the binding belts. The protection plate comprises a supporting layer, bonding layers, wrapping layers and a connecting layer, the supporting layer is a high polymer material plate, the bonding layers are bonded to the two sides of the supporting layer respectively, the wrapping layers are bonded to the ends, away from the supporting layer, of the bonding layers respectively, and the wrapping layers are made of pure cotton cloth; the connecting layer is fixed to one side of the wrapping layer and used for detachable connection of the protection plate and the body. The protection plate is firmly fixed to the thoracic trauma part of the patient through the fixing belts, the protection plate plays a role in protecting and fixing the thoracic trauma part of the patient, and the risk of local secondary injury is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of fixation plates, and in particular to a chest fixation plate. Background Technology

[0002] A chest fixation plate is a medical device used to fix the sternal bones after treating chest fractures or surgery, playing an important role in the medical field. Utilizing the fit and rigidity of the plate, the chest fixation plate restricts the movement of the injured ribs and surrounding soft tissues, creating a rigid plate-like structure between the fractured rib ends and the surrounding healthy ribs. The chest fixation plate can limit displacement of the fractured rib ends during breathing and coughing without restricting chest wall movement, reducing the risk of secondary local injury and thus alleviating pain. The use of a chest fixation plate can reduce the use and dependence on pain medications, aid in coughing and expectoration, rapidly restore respiratory function, and effectively prevent lung infections.

[0003] In related technologies, the chest fixation plate has binding straps on both sides and adhesive points inside. The plate is directly adhered to the skin and then secured with the binding straps to fix it to the patient's chest. However, if the skin sweats, the chest fixation plate can easily lose its adhesiveness and fall off. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to provide a chest fixation plate that can be securely fixed to a patient's chest, this application provides a chest fixation plate.

[0005] This application provides a chest fixation plate, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A chest fixation plate includes a fixation strap and a protective plate. The fixation strap is a long strip structure, comprising a body, binding straps, a front buckle, and a back buckle. The body is made of fleece fabric. The protective plate is fixed to one side of the body, and the front buckle is fixed to the side of the body away from the protective plate. The binding straps are respectively fixed to opposite ends of the body, with at least one binding strap at each end. The back buckle is fixed to the end of the binding strap away from the protective plate. The back buckle and the front buckle have the same structure and are glued together, and the number of front buckles and back buckles is equal.

[0007] The protective plate includes a support layer, an adhesive layer, a wrapping layer, and a connecting layer. The support layer is a polymer material plate. The adhesive layer is adhesive and is bonded to both sides of the support layer. The wrapping layer is bonded to the end of the adhesive layer away from the support layer and is made of pure cotton cloth. The connecting layer is fixed to one side of the wrapping layer and is used for the detachable connection between the protective plate and the main body.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective plate is first fixed to one end of the fixing strap, and then the end of the protective plate away from the fixing strap is placed against the patient's chest wound area. The main body is wrapped around the patient's chest, and the binding strap is wrapped around the chest. The reverse buckle on the binding strap is connected to the forward buckle on the main body, so that the protective plate is firmly fixed to the patient's chest wound area. The support layer of the protective plate has good plasticity, which can protect and fix the patient's chest wound area and reduce the risk of local secondary damage. The covering layer of the protective plate is made of pure cotton cloth, which is soft, skin-friendly, breathable, and not likely to cause allergies. The main body is made of fleece cloth, which is skin-friendly, does not slip easily, and can be wrapped around the chest area to improve the patient's comfort. In addition, fleece cloth is a hypoallergenic material, which can reduce allergic reactions and absorb the sweat produced by the patient's body, reducing the patient's skin dampness and stuffiness.

[0009] Optionally, the two opposite ends of the body are a first fixed end and a second fixed end, the first fixed end is fixed with two binding straps, and the second fixed end is fixed with one binding strap. When winding, the binding strap fixed to the second fixed end is located between the two binding straps fixed to the first fixed end.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the main body is fixed by three binding straps, one of which is located at the second fixed end and two of which are located at the first fixed end. The binding strap fixed at the second fixed end is located between the two binding straps fixed at the first fixed end, which can improve the stability of the binding straps wrapped around the patient's chest and make the guard plate more securely fixed at the patient's chest trauma site.

[0011] Optionally, the binding strap is an elastic band.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic band has a certain degree of elasticity, which can meet the usage needs of patients with different body types.

[0013] Optionally, a protective layer is provided between the end of the support layer away from the connecting layer and the adhesive layer, and the protective layer is made of medical cotton pad.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective layer is set at the end of the protective plate close to the patient's chest injury site. The medical cotton pad is not prone to allergies and has strong water absorption properties, which can absorb the secretions and fluid accumulation at the patient's chest injury site, helping to keep the patient's chest injury site clean and dry, and reducing the risk of infection and complications.

[0015] Optionally, the two sides of the wrapping layer are interconnected, and the support layer, adhesive layer and protective layer are all wrapped in the wrapping layer.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the support layer, adhesive layer and protective layer are all included in the wrapping layer, which reduces the risk of misalignment between the multi-layer structure of the protective plate and improves the overall integrity of the protective plate. At the same time, the part of the protective plate that comes into contact with the patient's chest is the wrapping layer, which is made of pure cotton cloth, which can maintain hygiene and reduce friction between the protective plate and the skin, thereby improving the patient's wearing comfort.

[0017] Optionally, the connecting layer uses a hook and loop fastener with two hook and loop fasteners, which are located at both ends of the wrapping layer.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the burr side of the hook and loop fastener can be directly attached to the fixing strap, which is convenient to use and will not damage the fixing strap when it is replaced. The fixing strap can be reused, reducing costs.

[0019] Optionally, the connecting layer is made of medical double-sided tape, and the end of the connecting layer away from the support layer is provided with release paper to protect the adhesiveness of the medical double-sided tape.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when using the device, the release paper is removed, and the protective plate is attached to the fixing strap with medical double-sided tape. It is convenient to use, and the fixing strap can be reused, reducing costs.

[0021] Optionally, the adhesive layer may be medical double-sided tape or medical adhesive.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions, both the medical double-sided tape and the medical adhesive are hypoallergenic materials, which can provide good bonding effect while reducing skin irritation and improving patient comfort.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When using, first fix the guard to one end of the fixing strap, then place the end of the guard away from the fixing strap against the patient's chest wound area. Wrap the main body around the patient's chest, wrap the binding strap around the chest, and connect the reverse buckle on the binding strap to the forward buckle on the main body to securely fix the guard to the patient's chest wound area. The support layer in the guard has good plasticity, which can protect and fix the patient's chest wound area and reduce the risk of local secondary damage. The main body is made of breathable and soft fabric, which can absorb the sweat produced by the patient's body, keep the internal environment of the main body dry, and reduce the patient's skin moisture and stuffiness.

[0025] 2. By setting a protective layer, which uses medical cotton pads, the patient's chest wound area is kept clean and dry, reducing the risk of infection and complications. Medical cotton pads are less likely to cause allergies and have strong absorbency, which can absorb secretions and fluid accumulation in the wound area.

[0026] 3. By setting a connecting layer, which uses Velcro with a bristle side or medical double-sided tape, the protective plate can be detachably connected to the fixing strap, allowing the fixing strap to be reused and reducing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing strap on the side away from the protective plate in this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guard plate near the fixing strap in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective plate in Embodiment 1 of this application;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective plate in Embodiment 2 of this application.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1. Fixing strap; 11. Body; 12. Binding strap; 13. Front hook and loop fastener; 14. Back hook and loop fastener; 15. First fixing end; 16. Second fixing end; 17. Guide slope; 2. Protective plate; 21. Supporting layer; 22. Adhesive layer; 23. Wrapping layer; 24. Protective layer; 25. Connecting layer; 26. Release paper. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Embodiment 1 of this application discloses a chest fixation plate, referring to... Figure 1 The device includes a fixation strap 1 and a protective plate 2. The protective plate 2 is detachably connected to the end of the fixation strap 1 closest to the skin and has a certain structural strength. The fixation strap 1 is wrapped around the patient's chest. In use, first, the protective plate 2 is fixed to the fixation strap 1. Then, the end of the protective plate 2 furthest from the fixation strap 1 is placed against the patient's chest wound. Next, the fixation strap 1 is wrapped around the chest to secure the protective plate 2 to the patient's chest wound. The protective plate 2 protects and stabilizes the patient's chest wound, reducing the risk of secondary local injury.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The fixing strap 1 includes a body 11, a binding strap 12, a front buckle 13, and a back buckle 14. The body 11 is a long strip structure made of fleece fabric. Fleece fabric is skin-friendly, does not slip easily, and can fit snugly around the chest, improving the patient's comfort. Fleece fabric is also a hypoallergenic material, which can reduce allergic reactions and absorb sweat, reducing the patient's skin's dampness and stuffiness. The protective plate 2 is fixed to the end of the body 11 closest to the skin, and the area of ​​the protective plate 2 is smaller than that of the body 11. The front buckle 13 is fixed to the end of the body 11 away from the skin. The binding straps 12 are fixed to opposite ends of the body 11, and the back buckle 14 is fixed to the end of the binding strap 12 away from the body 11. The back buckle 14 has the same structure as the front buckle 13 and is bonded to each other. When in use, place the end of the protective plate 2 away from the fixing strap 1 against the patient's chest injury site, with the body 11 against the chest. Wrap the binding strap 12 around the patient's chest and attach the front buckle 13 and the back buckle 14 to secure the fixing strap 1 and the protective plate 2 firmly to the patient's chest.

[0037] The two short sides of the main body 11 are named the first fixing end 15 and the second fixing end 16, respectively. The first fixing end 15 is fixedly connected to two binding straps 12, which are located at opposite ends of the first fixing end 15. The corresponding fasteners 13 of the two binding straps 12 are located on the side of the main body 11 closer to the second fixing end 16. The second fixing end 16 is fixedly connected to one binding strap 12, which is located at the center of the second fixing end 16. The corresponding fastener 13 of the binding strap 12 is located on the side of the main body 11 closer to the first fixing end 15. Each binding strap 12 and its corresponding fastener 13 are located on the same horizontal line, and the end of each binding strap 12 away from the reverse fastener 14 is fixed to the main body 11 by sewing. When the fixing strap 1 is wrapped around the chest, the binding strap 12 fixed to the second fixing end 16 is located between the two binding straps 12 fixed to the first fixing end 15.

[0038] In this embodiment, the binding strap 12 is an elastic band, which has a certain degree of elasticity and can meet the usage needs of patients of different body types.

[0039] Furthermore, guide slopes 17 are provided at both ends of the second fixing end 16, and the guide slopes 17 tighten along the long side of the body 11 towards the axis. When the body 11 is wrapped around the patient's chest, the binding strap 12 fixed to the second fixing end 16 is pulled to move towards the first fixing end 15, so that the second fixing end 16 can fit more closely to the patient's chest.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The protective plate 2 is a multi-layer assembly, including a support layer 21, an adhesive layer 22, a wrapping layer 23, and a protective layer 24. The adhesive layer 22 is bonded to both sides of the support layer 21, and the wrapping layer 23 is bonded to the side of the adhesive layer 22 away from the support layer 21. The protective layer 24 is located between the end of the support layer 21 closest to the skin and the adhesive layer 22. The peripheries of the two wrapping layers 23 are connected to each other, and the support layer 21, the adhesive layer 22, and the protective layer 24 are all wrapped in the wrapping layer 23.

[0041] The support layer 21 is made of a polymer material board, which has good plasticity and breathability, facilitating the recovery of the chest wound. The adhesive layer 22 uses medical double-sided tape or medical adhesive, both of which are hypoallergenic materials that provide good adhesion while reducing skin irritation and improving patient comfort. The wrapping layer 23 is made of pure cotton cloth, which is soft, skin-friendly, breathable, and less likely to cause allergies. The protective layer 24 uses medical cotton pads, which are less likely to cause allergies and have strong absorbency, absorbing secretions and fluid from the patient's chest wound, helping to keep the wound clean and dry and reducing the risk of infection and complications.

[0042] A connecting layer 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the protective plate 2 near the main body 11. The connecting layer 25 is used for the detachable connection between the protective plate 2 and the fixing strap 1. In this embodiment, the connecting layer 25 has two hook and loop fasteners with barbed edges, which are located at both ends of the wrapping layer 23. The hook and loop fasteners with barbed edges are directly attached to the end of the fixing strap 1 near the skin, making it convenient to use.

[0043] The implementation principle of the chest fixation plate disclosed in Embodiment 1 of this application is as follows: the plate 2 is attached to the end of the body 11 near the skin by Velcro with the barbed side, and then the end of the plate 2 away from the body 11 is attached to the patient's chest injury site, and the body 11 is wrapped around the chest; the two binding straps 12 fixed to the first fixing end 15 are pulled and wrapped around the chest respectively, and the reverse buckle 14 is fixed to the corresponding forward buckle 13 near the second fixing end 16. Then the binding straps 12 fixed to the second fixing end 16 are pulled and wrapped around the chest, and the reverse buckle 14 is fixed to the corresponding forward buckle 13 near the first fixing end 15, so as to achieve a firm fixation of the plate 2 on the patient's chest injury site.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that:

[0046] Reference Figure 5 A connecting layer 25 is fixed to one end of the protective plate 2 near the body 11. The connecting layer 25 is medical double-sided tape. Release paper 26 is fixed to one end of the medical double-sided tape away from the support layer 21. Release paper 26 is used to protect the adhesiveness of the medical double-sided tape.

[0047] The implementation principle of the chest fixation plate disclosed in Embodiment 2 of this application is as follows: the release paper 26 on the plate 2 is removed, and the plate 2 is glued to the end of the fixation strap 1 near the skin using medical double-sided tape. Then, the end of the plate 2 away from the body 11 is attached to the chest wound site, the body 11 is wrapped around the chest, the two binding straps 12 fixed to the first fixation end 15 are pulled and wrapped around the chest respectively, and the reverse buckle 14 is fixed to the corresponding forward buckle 13 near the second fixation end 16. Then, the binding strap 12 fixed to the second fixation end 16 is pulled and wrapped around the chest, and the reverse buckle 14 is fixed to the corresponding forward buckle 13 near the first fixation end 15, so as to achieve a firm fixation of the plate 2 on the patient's chest wound site.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A chest fixation plate, characterized in that, The device includes a fixing strap (1) and a protective plate (2). The fixing strap (1) is a long strip structure. The fixing strap (1) includes a body (11), a binding strap (12), a front buckle (13), and a back buckle (14). The body (11) is made of velvet fabric. The protective plate (2) is fixed to one side of the body (11). The front buckle (13) is fixed to the side of the body (11) away from the protective plate (2). The binding straps (12) are fixed to opposite ends of the body (11), and there is at least one binding strap (12) at each end. The back buckle (14) is fixed to the end of the binding strap (12) away from the protective plate (2). The back buckle (14) and the front buckle (13) have the same structure and are glued to each other. The number of front buckles (13) and back buckles (14) is equal. The protective plate (2) includes a support layer (21), an adhesive layer (22), a wrapping layer (23), and a connecting layer (25). The support layer (21) is a polymer material plate. The adhesive layer (22) is adhesive and is bonded to both sides of the support layer (21). The wrapping layer (23) is bonded to the end of the adhesive layer (22) away from the support layer (21). The wrapping layer (23) is made of pure cotton cloth. The connecting layer (25) is fixed to one side of the wrapping layer (23). The connecting layer (25) is used for the detachable connection between the protective plate (2) and the body (11).

2. A chest fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two opposite ends of the body (11) are a first fixed end (15) and a second fixed end (16). The first fixed end (15) is fixed with two binding straps (12), and the second fixed end (16) is fixed with one binding strap (12). When winding, the binding strap (12) fixed to the second fixed end (16) is located between the two binding straps (12) fixed to the first fixed end (15).

3. A chest fixation plate according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The binding strap (12) is made of elastic.

4. A chest fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective layer (24) is provided between the end of the support layer (21) away from the connecting layer (25) and the adhesive layer (22), and the protective layer (24) is made of medical cotton pad.

5. A chest fixation plate according to claim 4, characterized in that, The two sides of the wrapping layer (23) are connected to each other, and the support layer (21), adhesive layer (22) and protective layer (24) are all wrapped in the wrapping layer (23).

6. A chest fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting layer (25) adopts a hook and loop fastener with two hook and loop fasteners, which are located at both ends of the wrapping layer (23).

7. A chest fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting layer (25) is made of medical double-sided tape, and the end of the connecting layer (25) away from the support layer (21) is provided with release paper (26) for protecting the adhesiveness of the medical double-sided tape.

8. A chest fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adhesive layer (22) is made of medical double-sided tape or medical adhesive.

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