Nursing auxiliary device for preventing patient in neurology department from falling off bed
By designing a turning pillow with adjustable and cushioning structures, the problems of preventing neurological patients from falling out of bed and adjusting their lying angle were solved, thereby improving comfort and nursing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520060458.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing neurological nursing devices are difficult to simultaneously and effectively prevent patients from falling out of bed and assist in adjusting their lying angle and turning over. They also suffer from problems such as complex operation, high cost, and difficult maintenance.
A nursing aid device comprising two triangular turning pillows was designed. The turning pillows are equipped with an adjustment structure and a cushioning structure. The angle is adjusted by a push rod motor and connected by Velcro and a protective cover to adapt to the needs of patients of different body types.
It effectively prevents falls from bed, assists in adjusting the lying angle and turning over, improves patient comfort and nursing efficiency, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223831332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical nursing technology, specifically relating to a nursing auxiliary device for preventing patients in the neurology department from falling out of bed. Background Technology
[0002] In clinical nursing care in neurology, patient safety management is of paramount importance. Since neurological patients often have problems such as motor dysfunction, sensory impairment, and decreased level of consciousness, preventing patients from falling out of bed is one of the key points of nursing work. Traditional measures to prevent falling out of bed include the use of bed rails and restraint straps, but these methods often restrict the patient's freedom of movement and cannot provide effective assistance in adjusting the lying angle and turning over. This may cause patients to feel uncomfortable and may even cause complications such as pressure sores and muscle atrophy.
[0003] With the development of medical technology, some nursing aids designed to improve patient comfort and safety have emerged on the market. For example, some bedside assistive devices can provide some support and help patients adjust their lying position. However, these devices are often single-function and cannot simultaneously meet the dual needs of preventing falls from bed and assisting in turning over. In addition, these devices also have problems such as complicated operation, high cost, and difficult maintenance in practical applications.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of nursing aid. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nursing aid for preventing patients from falling out of bed in the neurology department. This aid can not only effectively prevent patients from falling out of bed, but also help patients adjust their lying angle and turn over, thereby improving patient comfort and the efficiency of nursing care.
[0006] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0007] A fall-prevention nursing aid for neurological patients includes two turning pillows, which are triangular in shape and have a fabric base at their bottom.
[0008] The turning pillow is equipped with an adjustment structure for adjusting the angle of the turning pillow.
[0009] The adjustment structure includes a first fixing plate at the bottom of the inner wall of the turning pillow and a second fixing plate at the top of the inner wall of the turning pillow. A push rod motor is fixed to the top of the first fixing plate, and a sliding block is fixed to the vertically upward stroke rod of the push rod motor. A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the second fixing plate and outside the sliding block, and the sliding block slides in the sliding groove.
[0010] Two turning pillows are fixed with first Velcro fasteners at their ends that are far apart from each other. A first Velcro tab is attached to the side of the first Velcro fastener that is far away from the turning pillow. A first protective cover is fixed between the two first Velcro tabs.
[0011] Both of the aforementioned turning pillows are equipped with a second protective cover on both sides.
[0012] At least one buffer structure is installed between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. The buffer structure includes an arc-shaped mounting tube fixed to the top of the first fixing plate and an arc-shaped sliding rod fixed to the bottom of the second fixing plate. The arc-shaped sliding rod is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped mounting tube. A spring is installed inside the arc-shaped mounting tube and is connected to the arc-shaped sliding rod.
[0013] Both ends of the top of the fabric are fixed with second Velcro tabs, and the bottom of the turning pillow is fixed with multiple second Velcro tabs, with the second Velcro tabs being bonded to one of the second Velcro tabs.
[0014] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0015] This invention can not only effectively prevent neurology patients from falling out of bed, but also help patients adjust their lying angle and turn over, thereby improving patient comfort and the efficiency of nursing care. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the turning pillow, the first protective cover, and the second protective cover in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the turning pillow, the spring, and the push rod motor in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the fabric body, the second Velcro tab, and the second Velcro tab in this utility model.
[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0021] 1. Turning pillow; 2. First fixing piece; 3. Second fixing piece; 4. Push rod motor; 5. Sliding block; 6. Slide groove; 7. Arc-shaped sliding rod; 8. Arc-shaped mounting tube; 9. Spring; 10. First Velcro; 11. First Velcro fastener; 12. First protective cover; 13. Fabric body; 14. Second Velcro; 15. Second Velcro fastener; 16. Second protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a fall-prevention bed-care assistive device for neurological patients includes two turning pillows 1. The turning pillows 1 are made of flexible material, such as similar fabric or pillows. The two turning pillows 1 are triangular in shape, and the inclined surfaces on the turning pillows 1 block the patient. The bottom of the two turning pillows 1 is provided with a cloth body 13. When the patient is lying on the bed, the two turning pillows 1 are placed on both sides of the patient to block the patient from falling off the bed. The cloth body 13 connects the two turning pillows 1 together, thereby preventing the turning pillows 1 from moving away from the patient when the patient turns over or twists.
[0024] The turning pillow 1 has an adjustment mechanism installed inside, which is used to adjust the angle of the turning pillow 1.
[0025] See attached document Figures 2-3 The adjustment structure includes a first fixing plate 2 at the bottom of the inner wall of the turning pillow 1 and a second fixing plate 3 at the top of the inner wall of the turning pillow 1. A push rod motor 4 is fixed at the top of the first fixing plate 2. A sliding block 5 is fixed vertically upward on the stroke rod of the push rod motor 4. A sliding groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the second fixing plate 3 and outside the sliding block 5, and the sliding block 5 slides in the sliding groove 6.
[0026] When some patients are unable to turn over independently, two turning pillows 1 can be placed partially under the patient's body. Then, the push rod motor 4 is driven, causing the stroke rod of the push rod motor 4 to move the sliding block 5 upward, which in turn causes the sliding block 5 to slide in the slide groove 6, increasing the angle of the turning pillow 1. As the angle of the turning pillow 1 increases, the angle of the patient's body can be changed. When the angle of the patient's body changes to a certain extent, the patient can turn over with assistance. Furthermore, by changing the angle of the turning pillow 1, it can adapt to patients of different body types and adjust the patient's lying position to a suitable position.
[0027] See attached document Figure 2Two turning pillows 1 are fixed with first Velcro 11 at their far ends. First Velcro 10s are attached to the side of the first Velcro 11 away from the turning pillow 1. A first protective cover 12 is fixed between the two first Velcro 10s. The first protective cover 12 can shield the internal components of the turning pillow 1. The first protective cover 12 is relatively long, and it can still shield the interior of the turning pillow 1 even after the turning pillow 1 changes angle. (See attached diagram.) Figure 2 A second protective cover 16 is installed on both sides of the two turning pillows 1. The second protective cover 16 can cover the sides of the turning pillow 1. Similarly, the second protective cover 16 is also relatively long, so that the second protective cover 16 can cover the inside of the turning pillow 1 after the angle of the turning pillow 1 changes.
[0028] See attached document Figure 3 At least one buffer structure is installed between the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3. The buffer structure includes an arc-shaped mounting tube 8 fixed to the top of the first fixing plate 2 and an arc-shaped sliding rod 7 fixed to the bottom of the second fixing plate 3. The arc-shaped sliding rod 7 is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped mounting tube 8. A spring 9 is installed inside the arc-shaped mounting tube 8 and is connected to the arc-shaped sliding rod 7.
[0029] After the patient turns over, they may touch and compress another turning pillow 1. In order to bear a certain force for the push rod motor 4, the force is transmitted to the arc-shaped mounting tube 8 after the arc-shaped sliding rod 7 receives the force, thereby enabling the arc-shaped mounting tube 8 to have a shock absorption effect. The arc-shaped sliding rod 7 and the arc-shaped mounting tube 8 are interference fit. The arc-shaped sliding rod 7 and the arc-shaped mounting tube 8 can slide through the rubber pad to increase the force of their interference fit.
[0030] See attached document Figure 4 The top two ends of the fabric body 13 are fixed with second Velcro 14, and the bottom of the turning pillow 1 is fixed with multiple second Velcro 15. The second Velcro 14 is bonded to one of the second Velcro 15. The fabric body 13 connects the two turning pillows 1 through the second Velcro 14 and the second Velcro 15. The length of the fabric body 13 can be adjusted according to the different body shapes of the patients. The adjustment can be made by simply bonding the second Velcro 14 on the fabric body 13 to different second Velcro 15.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A fall-prevention bed-care assistive device for neurological patients, comprising two turning pillows (1), characterized in that: The two turning pillows (1) are triangular in shape, and the bottom of the two turning pillows (1) is provided with a cloth body (13). The turning pillow (1) is equipped with an adjustment structure, which is used to adjust the angle of the turning pillow (1); The adjustment structure includes a first fixing plate (2) provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the turning pillow (1) and a second fixing plate (3) provided at the top of the inner wall of the turning pillow (1). A push rod motor (4) is fixed at the top of the first fixing plate (2). A sliding block (5) is fixed vertically upward on the stroke rod of the push rod motor (4). A sliding groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the second fixing plate (3) and outside the sliding block (5). The sliding block (5) slides in the sliding groove (6). At least one buffer structure is installed between the first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (3). The buffer structure includes an arc-shaped mounting tube (8) fixed to the top of the first fixing plate (2) and an arc-shaped sliding rod (7) fixed to the bottom of the second fixing plate (3). The arc-shaped sliding rod (7) is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped mounting tube (8). A spring (9) is installed inside the arc-shaped mounting tube (8). The spring (9) is connected to the arc-shaped sliding rod (7).
2. The fall prevention and nursing assistance device for neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two turning pillows (1) are fixed with a first Velcro closure (11) at one end away from each other. A first Velcro closure (10) is attached to the side of the first Velcro closure (11) away from the turning pillow (1). A first protective cover (12) is fixed between the two first Velcro closures (10).
3. The fall prevention and nursing assistance device for neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second protective cover (16) is installed on both sides of the two turning pillows (1).
4. The fall prevention and nursing assistance device for neurological patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two ends of the fabric (13) are fixed with second Velcro strips (14), and the bottom of the turning pillow (1) is fixed with multiple second Velcro strips (15), and the second Velcro strips (14) are bonded to one of the second Velcro strips (15).