Composite blanking die
By designing a composite blanking die with detachable upper and lower dies and punching components, the problem of waste of existing die resources is solved, and the effects of multi-workpiece production and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520137939.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing blanking dies require the use of different dies when preparing workpieces with holes and those without holes, resulting in resource waste and increased production costs.
A composite blanking die was designed, including a detachable upper die, a lower die, and a punching assembly. By dynamically adjusting the punching rod and punching seat, a single die can produce both perforated and non-perforated workpieces, reducing resource waste.
This enables a single mold to produce multiple workpieces, reducing resource waste and lowering production costs.
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Figure CN223833240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold technology, and in particular to a composite blanking mold. Background Technology
[0002] Blanking dies primarily use an upper and lower die to cut thin sheets into workpieces of the desired shape. Existing blanking dies typically use one die per workpiece. Even when the only difference between two workpieces is the presence or absence of holes, the current practice of using one die per workpiece leads to resource waste and increased production costs. Therefore, it is essential to develop a composite blanking die capable of producing both perforated and non-perforated workpieces. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a composite blanking mold to address the problem that when the only difference between the two workpieces to be prepared is whether they have holes or not, requiring one mold for each workpiece would lead to resource waste and increased production costs.
[0004] A composite blanking die, comprising:
[0005] The upper mold includes an upper template, a movable plate, a fixed plate, a mounting plate, a connecting column, and an upper module. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper template. The movable plate is movably disposed between the upper template and the fixed plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the connecting column passes through the fixed plate and the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the upper module.
[0006] The lower mold, which is vertically opposed to the upper mold, includes a lower template and a lower module, the lower module being fixedly connected to the lower template; and
[0007] A punching assembly, comprising a punching rod and a punching seat, wherein the punching rod is detachably mounted on the upper die and the punching seat is detachably mounted on the lower die.
[0008] In the aforementioned composite blanking die, the punching rod is detachably mounted on the upper die, and the punching seat is detachably mounted on the lower die. This allows the punching rod and punching seat to be dynamically adjusted according to actual needs, enabling one die to produce multiple workpieces, reducing resource waste and lowering production costs.
[0009] In one embodiment, the punching assembly further includes an upper mounting block detachably connected to the mounting plate, the punching rod being snapped onto the upper mounting block, and the lower end of the punching rod extending out of the upper module.
[0010] In one embodiment, the upper mounting block is detachably connected to the mounting plate by a screw connection.
[0011] In one embodiment, the upper mounting block is provided with a limiting block, and the mounting plate is provided with a limiting groove. The upper mounting block is detachably connected to the mounting plate by being engaged in the limiting groove through the limiting block.
[0012] In one embodiment, the punching assembly further includes a limiting block, the lower module is provided with a groove and a mounting groove, the punching seat is embedded in the groove, the mounting groove communicates with the groove, the limiting block is detachably connected to the lower module by screw connection, the punching seat is provided with a limiting platform, the limiting block abuts against the limiting platform to limit the position of the punching seat.
[0013] In one embodiment, the upper mold further includes an upper pressure plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The upper pressure plate is provided with a mounting cavity, and the upper module is fitted into the mounting cavity.
[0014] In one embodiment, the lower mold further includes a limiting member, a lower pressure plate, and a buffer spring. The limiting member is fixedly disposed on the lower template and is provided with a limiting block. The lower pressure plate is provided with a limiting groove. The buffer spring is disposed between the lower pressure plate and the lower template, with one end of the buffer spring abutting against the lower template and the other end of the buffer spring abutting against the lower pressure plate.
[0015] In one embodiment, the upper mold further includes an elastic element, and both the upper mold plate and the fixed plate are provided with a relief groove adapted to the movable plate. The movable plate is disposed in the relief groove, one end of the elastic element abuts against the movable plate, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against the fixed plate.
[0016] In one embodiment, the upper mold further includes a top plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper template and is located at the end of the upper template away from the fixed plate.
[0017] In one embodiment, the upper mold further includes a drive plate and a drive rod. The top plate is provided with a groove, the drive plate is disposed in the groove, one end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to the drive plate, and the other end of the drive rod passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the movable plate. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is an internal structural diagram of the composite feeding mold in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the upper mold in the composite blanking mold.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the lower die in the composite blanking mold.
[0022] The meanings of the numbers in the attached diagram are as follows:
[0023] 100-Composite blanking mold;
[0024] 10-Upper mold, 11-Top plate, 12-Upper template, 13-Moving plate, 14-Fixed plate, 15-Elastic element, 16-Mounting plate, 17-Upper pressure plate, 18-Upper module, 19-Drive plate;
[0025] 20-Lower mold, 21-Lower template, 22-Lower module, 23-Limiting component, 231-Limiting block, 24-Lower pressure plate, 241-Limiting slot;
[0026] 30-Punching assembly, 31-First punching rod, 32-Second punching rod, 33-First upper mounting block, 34-Second upper mounting block, 341-Upper limit block, 35-Guide block, 36-First punching seat, 37-Second punching seat, 38-First lower limit block, 39-Second lower limit block. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0033] Please see Figure 1 The composite blanking mold 100 of this utility model includes an upper mold 10, a lower mold 20 and a punching assembly 30, wherein the lower mold 20 and the upper mold 10 are arranged vertically opposite each other.
[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The upper mold 10 includes a top plate 11, an upper template 12, a movable plate 13, a fixed plate 14, an elastic element 15, a mounting plate 16, an upper pressure plate 17, a connecting column, and an upper module 18. The upper template 12 is fixedly connected to the top plate 11, and the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper template 12. Both the upper template 12 and the fixed plate 14 are provided with clearance grooves that are adapted to the movable plate 13. One end of the elastic element 15 abuts against the movable plate 13, and the other end of the elastic element 15 abuts against the fixed plate 14. Thus, the movable plate 13 can be moved up and down between the upper template 12 and the fixed plate 14. The mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 14, the upper pressure plate 17 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 16, the upper pressure plate 17 is provided with a mounting cavity, the upper module 18 is snapped into the mounting cavity, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the movable plate 13, and the other end of the connecting column passes through the fixing plate 14 and the mounting plate 16 and is fixedly connected to the upper module 18.
[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The upper mold 10 also includes a drive plate 19 and a drive rod. The top plate 11 is provided with a groove, the drive plate 19 is disposed in the groove, one end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to the drive plate 19, and the other end of the drive rod passes through the fixed plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 13.
[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lower mold 20 includes a lower template 21, a lower module 22, a limiting member 23, a lower pressure plate 24, and a buffer spring. The lower module 22 is fixedly connected to the lower template 21. The limiting member 23 is fixedly disposed on the lower template 21 and is provided with a limiting block 231. The lower pressure plate 24 is provided with a limiting groove 241. The buffer spring is provided between the lower pressure plate 24 and the lower template 21. One end of the buffer spring abuts against the lower template 21, and the other end of the buffer spring abuts against the lower pressure plate 24. This structural arrangement allows the upper pressure plate 17 and the lower pressure plate 24 to press the substrate before the upper module 18 and the lower module 22 are pressed together, preventing the substrate from shifting during stamping, ensuring stamping accuracy, and effectively improving production quality.
[0037] Please see Figure 2 The punching assembly 30 includes a punching rod and a punching seat. The punching rod is detachably mounted on the upper die 10. There are two punching rods, namely a first punching rod 31 and a second punching rod 32. The punching seat is detachably mounted on the lower die 20. The punching seat corresponds one-to-one with the punching rod. The punching seat is divided into a first punching seat 36 and a second punching seat 37.
[0038] Please see Figure 2 The punching assembly 30 further includes an upper mounting block, which corresponds one-to-one with the punching rod. The upper mounting block includes a first upper mounting block 33 and a second upper mounting block 34. The mounting plate 16 is provided with a positioning groove. The first upper mounting block 33 is snapped into the positioning groove. The first upper mounting block 33 is provided with a through hole. The mounting plate 16 is provided with a screw hole. The bolt passes through the through hole and engages with the screw hole. The first upper mounting block 33 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 16 by screwing. The first punching rod 31 is snapped into the first upper mounting block 33. The lower end of the first punching rod 31 extends out of the upper module 18.
[0039] Please see Figure 2 The second upper mounting block 34 is provided with an upper limit block 341 on its side end. The mounting plate 16 is provided with a limit groove. The second upper mounting block 34 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 16 by being inserted into the limit groove through the upper limit block 341. The second punching rod 32 is attached to the second upper mounting block 34.
[0040] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The punching assembly 30 also includes a guide block 35, which is fixed to the upper module 18 by screwing. The guide block 35 is provided with a guide hole, and the lower end of the second punching rod 32 passes through the guide hole and extends out of the upper module 18.
[0041] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The lower module 22 is provided with a recess and a mounting slot, each corresponding one-to-one with a punching seat. The recess is divided into a first recess and a second recess, with the first punching seat 36 embedded in the first recess and the second punching seat 37 embedded in the second recess. The mounting slot is divided into a first mounting slot and a second mounting slot, with the first mounting slot communicating with the first recess and the second mounting slot communicating with the second recess.
[0042] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4 The punching assembly 30 further includes a lower limiting block, which corresponds one-to-one with the punching seat. The lower limiting block is divided into a first lower limiting block 38 and a second lower limiting block 39. The first lower limiting block 38 is detachably connected to the lower module 22 by screwing and is disposed in the first mounting groove. The first punching seat 36 is provided with a first limiting platform, and the first lower limiting block 38 abuts against the first limiting platform to limit the position of the first punching seat 36.
[0043] Please see Figure 2and Figure 4 The second lower limit block 39 is detachably connected to the lower module 22 via a screw connection and is disposed in the second mounting groove. The second punch seat 37 is provided with a second limiting platform, and the second lower limit block 39 abuts against the second limiting platform to limit the position of the second punch seat 37. In this way, the operator can dynamically assemble and disassemble the first punch rod 31, the second punch rod 32, the first punch seat 36, and the second punch seat 37 according to actual needs, thus eliminating the need for one mold per workpiece, reducing resource waste, and lowering production costs.
[0044] The working process of the composite blanking mold 100 described in this embodiment is as follows: When making a workpiece, the substrate is placed between the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 20. The stamping equipment drives the upper mold 10 to move downward, and the upper pressure plate 17 and the lower pressure plate 24 cooperate to press the substrate. Then, the stamping equipment drives the drive plate 19 to move downward, and the movable plate 13 carries the upper module 18 downward to press with the lower module 22 to stamp out the workpiece. When preparing a workpiece without holes, it is only necessary to remove the punching rod and the corresponding punching seat installed on the upper mold 10, without the need to prepare an additional set of molds, reducing resource waste and lowering production costs.
[0045] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the punching rod is detachably mounted on the upper die 10, and the punching seat is detachably mounted on the lower die 20. In this way, the punching rod and the punching seat can be dynamically adjusted according to actual needs, so that one die can produce multiple workpieces, reduce resource waste, and lower production costs.
[0046] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0047] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A composite blanking mold, characterized in that, include: The upper mold includes an upper template, a movable plate, a fixed plate, a mounting plate, a connecting column, and an upper module. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper template. The movable plate is movably disposed between the upper template and the fixed plate. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. One end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the other end of the connecting column passes through the fixed plate and the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the upper module. The lower mold, which is vertically opposed to the upper mold, includes a lower template and a lower module, the lower module being fixedly connected to the lower template; and A punching assembly, comprising a punching rod and a punching seat, wherein the punching rod is detachably mounted on the upper die and the punching seat is detachably mounted on the lower die.
2. The composite blanking mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punching assembly also includes an upper mounting block, which is detachably connected to the mounting plate. The punching rod is snapped onto the upper mounting block, and the lower end of the punching rod extends out of the upper module.
3. The composite blanking mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper mounting block is detachably connected to the mounting plate by screws.
4. The composite blanking mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper mounting block is provided with an upper limit block, and the mounting plate is provided with a limit groove. The upper mounting block is detachably connected to the mounting plate by being engaged in the limit groove through the upper limit block.
5. The composite blanking mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punching assembly further includes a lower limiting block. The lower module is provided with a recess and a mounting groove. The punching seat is embedded in the recess. The mounting groove communicates with the recess. The lower limiting block is detachably connected to the lower module by screw connection. The lower limiting block is located in the mounting groove. The punching seat is provided with a limiting platform. The lower limiting block abuts against the limiting platform to limit the position of the punching seat.
6. The composite blanking mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold also includes an upper pressure plate, which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The upper pressure plate is provided with a mounting cavity, and the upper module is fitted into the mounting cavity.
7. The composite blanking mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lower mold also includes a limiting component, a lower pressure plate, and a buffer spring. The limiting component is fixedly installed on the lower template and has a limiting block. The lower pressure plate has a limiting groove. The buffer spring is located between the lower pressure plate and the lower template, with one end of the buffer spring abutting against the lower template and the other end of the buffer spring abutting against the lower pressure plate.
8. The composite blanking mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold also includes an elastic element. Both the upper mold plate and the fixed plate are provided with a relief groove adapted to the movable plate. The movable plate is disposed in the relief groove. One end of the elastic element abuts against the movable plate, and the other end of the elastic element abuts against the fixed plate.
9. The composite blanking mold according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper mold also includes a top plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper template and is located at the end of the upper template away from the fixed plate.
10. The composite blanking mold according to claim 9, characterized in that, The upper mold also includes a drive plate and a drive rod. The top plate is provided with a groove, the drive plate is disposed in the groove, one end of the drive rod is fixedly connected to the drive plate, and the other end of the drive rod passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the movable plate.