Subway entrance and exit auto-induction flood-proof baffle
By designing automatic sensing flood barriers at subway entrances and exits, and utilizing ultrasonic level sensors and motor-driven guide plates, the problem of existing flood control barriers being unable to guide floating objects has been solved, achieving automated protection and real-time monitoring, and improving flood control safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520389122.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing flood control barriers at subway entrances and exits cannot effectively guide floating objects, posing a risk that the floating objects will cross the barriers and failing to effectively protect staff.
An automatic sensing flood prevention barrier for subway entrances and exits was designed. It uses an ultrasonic liquid level sensor to monitor the water level, and drives the guide plate to rotate through an electric push rod and motor to guide floating objects away from the pedal. Combined with power supply from solar panels, it achieves automatic protection.
It effectively reduces the risk of floating objects crossing the enclosure, improves the protection of staff, and has automatic warning and real-time monitoring functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223838909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of subway flood control technology, specifically to an automatic sensing flood-proof barrier at subway entrances and exits. Background Technology
[0002] Due to the increasing impact of human factors on the natural environment, extreme weather events in the region are on the rise, and the number and losses from floods are increasing year by year. The construction of flood control dikes is becoming increasingly important in urban development. Subways are located underground in low-lying areas, making it even more necessary to prevent flooding in advance. Flood barriers should be placed behind the drainage channels at subway entrances and exits, closer to the escalators. When the water level is high, some floating objects will approach. However, some existing flood control barriers can only be erected to block floodwaters and are not convenient for guiding floating objects. For example, floating objects such as water tanks may cross the barriers and may slide down the escalators, making it inconvenient to protect staff and use. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic sensing flood prevention barrier for subway entrances and exits.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic sensor-operated flood-proof barrier for subway entrances and exits includes a support base. A pedal is rotatably connected to the top of the support base via a hinge. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pedal. A buffer seat is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate. A cross brace is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the support base. An electric push rod is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the cross brace. The output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the mounting plate. A retaining seat is slidably connected inside the buffer seat. Two rectangular rods are fixedly connected to the top of the retaining seat. The rectangular rods pass through the buffer seat and extend to the top. A guide plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular rods. A power mechanism for adjusting the two guide plates is provided inside the buffer seat. Energy storage mechanisms are provided on both sides of the support base.
[0006] Furthermore, mounting brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base.
[0007] Furthermore, a protective plate is fixedly embedded in the front side of the pedal, and an installation groove is opened on the front side of the mounting plate. An ultrasonic liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the rectangular rod is rotatably connected to a shaft, the top end of which is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the bottom end of which passes through the card holder and extends into its interior.
[0009] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes two electric push rods fixedly connected to the inner walls of the buffer seat. The buffer seat has a sliding groove inside, and the card seat is slidably connected between the two inner walls of the sliding groove. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card seat. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the card seat. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjacent shaft. Pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two shafts, and the two pulleys are connected by belt drive.
[0010] Furthermore, the energy storage mechanism includes a limiting seat fixed to the outer wall of a support base. A rectangular groove is provided on the top of the limiting seat. A protective plate and a solar panel are fixed between the two inner walls of the rectangular groove. A battery is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a protective shell is fixedly connected inside the mounting bracket, one end of the protective shell passes through the limiting seat and extends into the rectangular groove, and a wiring groove is opened inside the mounting plate, with the top end of the wiring groove communicating with the mounting groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a warning light strip and a G communication module are fixedly connected to one inner wall of the mounting slot, a voice module is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the mounting slot, and a tilt sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting slot.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. A guide plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular rod. When the ultrasonic level sensor detects that the water in front of the pedal is deep, the electric push rod 2 can be activated to raise the two rectangular rods to help block floating objects. The motor 1 can drive the two guide plates to rotate, thereby moving the floating objects away from the pedal. This facilitates the guidance of floating objects, reduces the risk of floating objects crossing the barrier, and provides protection for workers. It is also convenient to use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the limiting seat structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3-4 This is a side sectional view of the mounting plate of this utility model from multiple angles.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6This is a utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 11. Pedal; 111. Protective plate one; 12. Mounting plate; 121. Wiring groove; 13. Buffer seat; 131. Slide groove; 14. Cross brace; 15. Electric push rod one; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Protective shell; 18. Mounting groove; 19. Ultrasonic liquid level sensor; 2. Card seat; 21. Rectangular rod; 22. Guide plate; 23. Shaft; 3. Power mechanism; 31. Electric push rod two; 32. Motor one; 33. Pulley; 4. Energy storage mechanism; 41. Limit seat; 42. Rectangular groove; 43. Solar panel; 44. Protective plate two; 45. Battery; 5. Warning light strip; 51. Voice module; 52. 4G communication module; 53. Tilt sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-8As shown, an automatic sensor flood prevention barrier for subway entrances and exits includes a support base 1. A pedal 11 is hinged to the top of the support base 1. A mounting plate 12 is fixed to the rear of the pedal 11. A buffer seat 13 is fixed to the rear of the mounting plate 12. A cross brace 14 is fixed between the two inner walls of the support base 1. An electric push rod 15 is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the cross brace 14. The output end of the electric push rod 15 is rotatably connected to the rear of the mounting plate 12. A retaining seat 2 is slidably connected inside the buffer seat 13. Two rectangular... A rectangular rod 21 passes through the buffer seat 13 and extends to the top. A guide plate 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular rod 21. A power mechanism 3 for adjusting the two guide plates 22 is provided inside the buffer seat 13. An energy storage mechanism 4 is provided on both sides of the support seat 1. A mounting bracket 16 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support seat 1. The mounting bracket 16 is used to fix the support seat 1 with bolts. A protective plate 111 is fixedly embedded in the front side of the pedal 11. A mounting groove 18 is opened on the front side of the mounting plate 12. On one inner wall of the mounting groove 18... An ultrasonic level sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the platform 11. The protective plate 111 is made of tempered glass. The ultrasonic level sensor 19 can monitor the water level in front of the platform 11 in real time, thus providing water level information during monitoring. A warning light strip 5 and a 4G communication module 52 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 18. A voice module 51 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting groove 18, and an tilt sensor 53 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 18. When the platform 11 is erected, the warning light strip 5 can be activated to warn pedestrians of the danger and provide guidance to staff. The system provides guidance and can send information from the vehicle control room via the 4G communication module 52. It can also broadcast voice messages via the voice module 51 to provide guidance or assistance to pedestrians and staff. The tilt sensor 53 can monitor the tilt of the pedal 11 in real time and monitor the status of the support seat 1 in real time. The rectangular rod 21 is rotatably connected to the shaft 23. The top of the shaft 23 is fixed to the guide plate 22, and the bottom of the shaft 23 passes through the card seat 2 and extends into it. The rotation limit of the shaft 23 by the rectangular rod 21 is achieved to limit the rotation of the guide plate 22.
[0026] The power mechanism 3 includes two electric push rods 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer seat 13. The buffer seat 13 has a groove 131 inside. The card seat 2 is slidably connected between the two inner walls of the groove 131. The output end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card seat 2. A motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the card seat 2. The output end of the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjacent shaft 23. Pulleys 33 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two shafts 23. The two pulleys 33 are connected by belt drive. The card seat 2 is slidably limited by the groove 131. Starting the electric push rod 31 can drive the card seat 2 to move up and down, which determines whether the guide plate 22 is lifted out or put away. Starting the motor 32 can drive the adjacent shaft 23 and the guide plate 22 to rotate, and drive the other guide plate 22 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the two pulleys 33.
[0027] The energy storage mechanism 4 includes a limiting seat 41 fixed to the outer wall of the support base 1. A rectangular groove 42 is provided on the top of the limiting seat 41. A protective plate 44 and a solar panel 43 are fixed between the two inner walls of the rectangular groove 42. A battery 45 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the rectangular groove 42. The protective plate 44 is made of tempered glass, which can protect the internal components of the rectangular groove 42 and ensure normal light transmission. Under normal weather conditions, the solar panel 43 can generate electricity by sensing light and store electrical energy through the battery 45. The electrical energy can be used for flood control. A protective shell 17 is fixed inside the mounting bracket 16. One end of the protective shell 17 passes through the limiting seat 41 and extends into the rectangular groove 42. A wiring groove 121 is provided inside the mounting plate 12. The top of the wiring groove 121 is connected to the mounting groove 18. The protective shell 17 can protect the wiring and create a wiring space for each component, thereby realizing the electrical connection with the battery 45.
[0028] By rotating a guide plate 22 at the top of the rectangular rod 21, when the ultrasonic level sensor 19 senses that the water accumulation in front of the pedal 11 is deep, the electric push rod 31 can be activated to raise the two rectangular rods 21 to help block floating objects. The motor 32 can be activated to drive the two guide plates 22 to rotate, thereby moving the floating objects away from the pedal 11. This facilitates the guidance of floating objects, reduces the risk of floating objects crossing the barrier, and provides protection for workers. It is also convenient to use.
[0029] On sunny days, sunlight can shine through the protective plate 44 into the rectangular groove 42, where the solar panel 43 is a photosensitive point and stores electrical energy through the battery 45. When the subway staff judges that flood storage is imminent, they can activate the electric push rod 15 to rotate the mounting plate 12 and the pedal 11 to a vertical position. Multiple pedals 11 work together to form a barrier to block the flood.
[0030] When the pedal 11 is erected, the warning light strip 5 can be activated to warn pedestrians of the danger and guide staff. Information can also be sent from the vehicle control room via the 4G communication module 52 and voice broadcast via the voice module 51 to provide guidance or assistance to pedestrians and staff. The tilt sensor 53 can monitor the tilt of the pedal 11 in real time and can monitor the status of the support seat 1 in real time.
[0031] The ultrasonic level sensor 19 can monitor the water level in front of the pedal 11 in real time, thus providing water level information during monitoring. When the water level is high, there is a risk that nearby floating objects may cross the pedal 11. The two electric push rods 31 can be activated to lift the bracket 2, exposing the two rectangular rods 21 and the guide plate 22. While the rectangular rods 21 block the floating objects, the motor 32 can be activated to drive the adjacent shaft rod 23 and the guide plate 22 to rotate. Through the transmission of the two pulleys 33, the other guide plate 22 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The guide plate 22 can push the nearby floating objects away, preventing the floating objects from crossing the pedal 11 and sliding into the escalator.
[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] The above description is merely an example and illustration of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar methods to replace them, as long as they do not deviate from the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic sensor-operated flood-proof barrier for subway entrances and exits, characterized in that, The system includes a support base (1), the top of which is rotatably connected to a pedal (11) via a hinge. A mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pedal (11), and a buffer seat (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (12). A cross brace (14) is fixedly connected between the two inner walls of the support base (1), and an electric push rod (15) is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the cross brace (14). The output end of the electric push rod (15) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (12). A card seat (2) is slidably connected inside the buffer seat (13), and two rectangular rods (21) are fixedly connected to the top of the card seat (2). The rectangular rods (21) pass through the buffer seat (13) and extend to the top. A guide plate (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular rods (21). A power mechanism (3) for adjusting the two guide plates (22) is provided inside the buffer seat (13). An energy storage mechanism (4) is provided on both sides of the support base (1).
2. The automatic sensor floodproof barrier at a subway entrance / exit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Mounting brackets (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base (1).
3. The automatic sensor floodproof barrier at a subway entrance / exit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective plate (111) is fixedly embedded in the front side of the pedal (11), and an installation groove (18) is opened on the front side of the mounting plate (12). An ultrasonic liquid level sensor (19) is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the installation groove (18).
4. The automatic sensor floodproof barrier at a subway entrance / exit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular rod (21) is rotatably connected to a shaft (23). The top end of the shaft (23) is fixed to the guide plate (22), and the bottom end of the shaft (23) passes through the card seat (2) and extends into its interior.
5. The automatic sensor floodproof barrier at a subway entrance / exit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The power mechanism (3) includes two electric push rods (31) fixed between the inner walls of the buffer seat (13). The buffer seat (13) has a sliding groove (131) inside. The card seat (2) is slidably connected between the two inner walls of the sliding groove (131). The output end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the card seat (2). A motor (32) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the card seat (2). The output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the adjacent shaft (23). Pulleys (33) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two shafts (23). The two pulleys (33) are connected by belt drive.
6. The automatic sensor floodproof barrier at a subway entrance / exit according to claim 2, characterized in that, The energy storage mechanism (4) includes a limiting seat (41) fixed to an outer wall of a support base (1). A rectangular groove (42) is provided on the top of the limiting seat (41). A protective plate (44) and a solar panel (43) are fixed between the two inner walls of the rectangular groove (42). A battery (45) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the rectangular groove (42).
7. An automatic sensor-operated flood-proof barrier for subway entrances and exits according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (16) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (17). One end of the protective shell (17) passes through the limiting seat (41) and extends into the rectangular groove (42). The mounting plate (12) has a wiring groove (121) inside. The top of the wiring groove (121) is connected to the mounting groove (18).
8. The automatic sensor floodproof barrier at a subway entrance / exit according to claim 3, characterized in that, A warning light strip (5) and a 4G communication module (52) are fixedly connected to one inner wall of the mounting slot (18), a voice module (51) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the mounting slot (18), and an tilt sensor (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the mounting slot (18).