Heating-through type central heating device
By designing convenient components in HVAC systems, the auxiliary components can be quickly disassembled and fixed, solving the problem of cumbersome filter cleaning in existing HVAC systems and improving cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520419971.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing HVAC system requires the return air grille to be removed before cleaning the filter, which is a cumbersome process. The long and tedious work at height increases the manpower consumption.
A central heating system for HVAC is designed. By providing convenient components on both sides of the return air grille, including a limiting bracket, filter plate, activated carbon plate, brush holder, and clamping rod, the auxiliary components can be brought out as a whole and quickly fixed, simplifying the disassembly process. The dust on the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned by the brush holder.
It reduces the difficulty of disassembly, simplifies the cleaning or replacement process of filters and activated carbon plates, reduces labor costs, improves cleaning efficiency, prevents dust from entering the inner tank, and keeps the air conditioning system clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN223840461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating equipment technology, and in particular to a central heating and ventilation system. Background Technology
[0002] Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems are air conditioning units that provide heating, ventilation, and air conditioning functions. HVAC systems can control air temperature and humidity, improving indoor comfort, and are an important component of medium to large-sized industrial or office buildings (such as skyscrapers).
[0003] In existing HVAC systems, cleaning the filter usually requires removing the return air grille first, and then removing the filter. The whole process is quite cumbersome. In addition, since HVAC systems are located at high altitudes, the long-term and tedious climbing work increases manpower consumption. In view of this, we propose an HVAC central heating system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the needs of reality, and provide a central heating and ventilation system to solve the technical problem that when cleaning the filter of the existing HVAC system, it is usually necessary to first remove the return air grille and then remove the filter. The whole process is cumbersome, and the HVAC system is located at a high place, which increases the manpower consumption due to long-term and cumbersome climbing operations.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of this utility model, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: design a heating, ventilation and air conditioning central heating device, including a heating, ventilation and air conditioning body, an air outlet grille is engaged on one side of the interior of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning body, a return air grille is provided on one side of the air outlet grille, a set of convenient components are symmetrically provided on both sides of the return air grille, and an auxiliary component is provided on the rear side of the return air grille.
[0006] The auxiliary component includes a limiting frame, which is fixed to the rear end of the return air grille. A filter plate is vertically snapped into the inner side of the limiting frame. An activated carbon plate is provided on the rear side of the filter plate. A brush holder is provided on the front side of the filter plate. Several brush clusters are evenly distributed on the side surface of the brush holder near the filter plate. A snap groove is provided on the side surface of the brush holder away from the brush clusters.
[0007] Preferably, the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are parallel to each other, the top of the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are on the same horizontal plane as the top of the limiting frame, and the bottom of the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are located at the middle of the bottom of the limiting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the brush holder is movably engaged inside the return air grille, and several brush clusters on one side of the brush holder are in contact with the filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the convenient component includes an inner groove, which is opened inside one side of the return air grille. A locking rod is engaged inside the inner groove, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod. A guide plate is connected to one side of the spring, and a protective plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the front end of the locking rod.
[0010] Preferably, the lever is L-shaped, with one end of the lever near the spring engaging with the inside of the HVAC unit, and both ends of the spring being fixedly connected to the return air grille and the guide plate, respectively, with the guide plate and the lever being integrally formed.
[0011] Preferably, when the spring is in its normal state, the protective plate can completely block the opening at the front end of the inner groove, and the top and bottom of the guide plate are in contact with the upper and lower groove surfaces of the inner groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the auxiliary components can be effectively brought out as a whole while the return air grille is moved outward, thereby reducing the disassembly process and reducing the difficulty of disassembly. After the auxiliary components are moved out, the filter screen and activated carbon plate can be pulled upward away from the limiting frame, making it easy to clean or replace the filter screen and activated carbon plate. At the same time, the dust inside the limiting frame can be cleaned. During daily use of the HVAC unit, the dust on the surface of the filter screen can be effectively cleaned by sliding the brush frame to drive several brush clusters, reducing the possibility of filter screen clogging.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, a set of clamping rods are moved simultaneously towards the center of the return air grille. At this time, the side ends of the set of clamping rods are detached from the inside of the HVAC body, and the return air grille can be moved out directly without restriction, which facilitates the quick removal of the auxiliary components. After the auxiliary components are cleaned and reset, the return air grille and auxiliary components are installed into the inside of the HVAC body based on the simultaneous movement of the set of clamping rods towards the center of the return air grille. Then, the clamping rods are released, and the side ends of the clamping rods pop out and effectively engage with the inside of the HVAC body due to the spring rebound force, realizing the quick fixation of the return air grille and auxiliary components. After the return air grille is fixed, the protective plate can effectively completely block the opening at the front end of the inner groove, preventing foreign objects and dust from entering the inner groove. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention from another perspective;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. HVAC unit; 2. Air outlet grille; 3. Return air grille; 4. Convenience components; 5. Auxiliary components;
[0021] 401. Inner groove; 402. Locking rod; 403. Spring; 404. Guide plate; 405. Protective plate;
[0022] 501. Limiting frame; 502. Filter screen plate; 503. Activated carbon plate; 504. Brush holder; 505. Brush cluster; 506. Clip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0024] A type of HVAC central heating system, see Figures 1 to 5 The system includes a heating, ventilation and air conditioning unit 1, an air outlet grille 2 is fitted inside the heating, ventilation and air conditioning unit 1, a return air grille 3 is provided on one side of the air outlet grille 2, a set of convenient components 4 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the return air grille 3, and an auxiliary component 5 is provided on the rear side of the return air grille 3.
[0025] Auxiliary component 5 includes a limiting frame 501, which is fixed to the rear end of the return air grille 3. A filter plate 502 is vertically engaged inside the limiting frame 501, and an activated carbon plate 503 is provided behind the filter plate 502. The filter plate 502 and the activated carbon plate 503 are parallel to each other, and the tops of the filter plate 502 and the activated carbon plate 503 are on the same horizontal plane as the top of the limiting frame 501. The bottoms of the filter plate 502 and the activated carbon plate 503 are... At the bottom center of the limiting frame 501, a brush holder 504 is provided on the front side of the filter screen plate 502. Several brush clusters 505 are evenly distributed on the side surface of the brush holder 504 near the filter screen plate 502. Furthermore, the brush holder 504 is movably engaged with the inside of the return air grille 3. Several brush clusters 505 on one side of the brush holder 504 are in contact with the filter screen plate 502. A snap groove 506 is provided on the side surface of the brush holder 504 away from the brush clusters 505. In this utility model, the outward movement of the return air grille 3 can effectively bring out the auxiliary component 5 as a whole, thereby reducing the disassembly process and reducing the difficulty of disassembly. After the auxiliary component 5 is removed, the filter plate 502 and activated carbon plate 503 can be pulled upward away from the limiting frame 501, making it convenient to clean or replace the filter plate 502 and activated carbon plate 503. At the same time, the dust inside the limiting frame 501 can be cleaned. During daily use, the HVAC body 1 can effectively clean the dust on the surface of the filter plate 502 by sliding the brush holder 504 to drive several brush clusters 505, reducing the possibility of filter plate 502 clogging.
[0026] It is worth noting that the convenient component 4 includes an inner groove 401, which is opened inside one side of the return air grille 3. A locking rod 402 is engaged inside the inner groove 401, and a spring 403 is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod 402. A guide plate 404 is connected to one side of the spring 403. The locking rod 402 is L-shaped, and the end of the locking rod 402 near the spring 403 is engaged inside the HVAC body 1. The two ends of the spring 403 are fixedly connected to the return air grille 3 and the guide plate 404, respectively. The guide plate 404 and the locking rod 402 are integrally formed. A protective plate 405 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the front end of the locking rod 402. Furthermore, when the spring 403 is in the normal state, the protective plate 405 can completely cover the front opening of the inner groove 401, and the top and bottom of the guide plate 404 are in contact with the upper and lower groove surfaces of the inner groove 401. In this invention, a set of clamping rods 402 are simultaneously moved toward the center of the return air grille 3. At this time, the side ends of the set of clamping rods 402 are detached from the inside of the HVAC body 1, and the return air grille 3 can be moved out directly without restriction, thus facilitating the quick removal of the auxiliary component 5. After the auxiliary component 5 is cleaned and reset, the return air grille 3 and the auxiliary component 5 are installed inside the HVAC body 1 based on the simultaneous movement of the set of clamping rods 402 toward the center of the return air grille 3. Then, the clamping rods 402 are released, and the side ends of the clamping rods 402 pop out and effectively engage with the inside of the HVAC body 1 due to the rebound force of the spring 403, thereby achieving quick fixation of the return air grille 3 and the auxiliary component 5. After the return air grille 3 is fixed, the protective plate 405 can effectively completely block the front opening of the inner groove 401, preventing foreign objects and dust from entering the inner groove 401.
[0027] Working principle: A set of levers 402 are simultaneously moved towards the center of the return air grille 3. At this time, the side ends of the levers 402 detach from the inside of the HVAC body 1, allowing the return air grille 3 to be moved directly without restriction. This facilitates the quick removal of the auxiliary component 5. After the auxiliary component 5 is removed, the filter plate 502 and activated carbon plate 503 can be pulled upwards away from the limiting frame 501, facilitating cleaning or replacement of the filter plate 502 and activated carbon plate 503. Simultaneously, the dust inside the limiting frame 501 can be cleaned. After the auxiliary component 5 is cleaned and reset, the return air grille 3 is moved further outwards while the levers 402 are simultaneously moving towards the center of the return air grille 3. The auxiliary component 5 is installed inside the HVAC body 1. After releasing the lever 402, the side end of the lever 402 pops out and engages with the inside of the HVAC body 1 due to the rebound force of the spring 403, thus quickly fixing the return air grille 3 and the auxiliary component 5. After the return air grille 3 is fixed, the protective plate 405 can completely cover the front opening of the inner groove 401 to prevent foreign objects and dust from entering the inner groove 401. During daily use, the HVAC body 1 can use the sliding brush holder 504 to drive several brush clusters 505 to clean the dust on the surface of the filter plate 502, reducing the possibility of the filter plate 502 becoming clogged.
[0028] The embodiments disclosed herein are preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can readily grasp the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and variations. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A central heating and ventilation system, comprising a heating, ventilation and air conditioning unit (1), characterized in that, The HVAC body (1) has an air outlet grille (2) fitted inside one side, and a return air grille (3) is provided on one side of the air outlet grille (2). A set of convenient components (4) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the return air grille (3), and an auxiliary component (5) is provided on the rear side of the return air grille (3). The auxiliary component (5) includes a limiting frame (501), which is fixed to the rear end of the return air grille (3). A filter plate (502) is vertically snapped into the inner side of the limiting frame (501). An activated carbon plate (503) is provided on the rear side of the filter plate (502). A brush holder (504) is provided on the front side of the filter plate (502). Several brush clusters (505) are evenly distributed on the side surface of the brush holder (504) near the filter plate (502). A snap groove (506) is provided on the side surface of the brush holder (504) away from the brush clusters (505).
2. A central heating system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The filter plate (502) and the activated carbon plate (503) are parallel to each other. The top of the filter plate (502) and the activated carbon plate (503) are on the same horizontal plane as the top of the limiting frame (501). The bottom of the filter plate (502) and the activated carbon plate (503) are located at the middle of the bottom of the limiting frame (501).
3. A central heating system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The brush holder (504) is movably engaged inside the return air grille (3), and several brush clusters (505) on one side of the brush holder (504) are attached to the filter screen (502).
4. A central heating system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The convenient component (4) includes an inner groove (401), which is opened on one side inside the return air grille (3). A locking rod (402) is engaged inside the inner groove (401). A spring (403) is sleeved on the outside of the locking rod (402). A guide plate (404) is connected to one side of the spring (403). A protective plate (405) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the front end of the locking rod (402).
5. A central heating system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The lever (402) is L-shaped. One end of the lever (402) near the spring (403) is engaged with the inside of the HVAC body (1). The two ends of the spring (403) are fixedly connected to the return air grille (3) and the guide plate (404) respectively. The guide plate (404) and the lever (402) are integrally formed.
6. A central heating system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, When the spring (403) is in normal condition, the protective plate (405) can completely block the front opening of the inner groove (401), and the top and bottom of the guide plate (404) are in contact with the upper and lower groove surfaces of the inner groove (401).