Airing device for coarse cereal production and processing

By designing a drying device with connecting plates and insert rods, the problem of incomplete drying of grains was solved, achieving efficient drying results and convenient operation.

CN223840829UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27CHENGDU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520469746.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for drying grains are not efficient and produce low quality results, and incomplete drying is easily caused by piling up grains.

Method used

A drying device for processing miscellaneous grains was designed. Through the combination of connecting plates and insert rods, the device enables the stirring and turning of miscellaneous grains and the disassembly of drying bamboo strips, thereby improving the drying quality and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It enables grains to be fully dried, improving the drying quality, and the device is easy to install and disassemble, enhancing its flexibility of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an airing device for coarse cereal production and processing, and relates to the technical field of coarse cereal processing, the airing device comprises a fixed base, the top end of the fixed base is provided with a mounting rod, the outer side of the mounting rod is provided with a fixed sleeve block, the periphery of the outer side of the fixed sleeve block is provided with fixed rods, and the two ends of the interior of each fixed rod are provided with sliding grooves; a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and an inserting rod is arranged at one end of the fixing rod. By utilizing the existence of the connecting plate, after coarse cereals are laid in the airing bamboo strips, the connecting plate can be rotated in the airing bamboo strips by rotating the driving handle, so that the coarse cereals are stirred and turned over, and the coarse cereals pressed below can be exposed in the sun, so that the complete airing effect of the device is realized; and the whole aired bamboo strips can be mounted and dismounted by moving the insertion rods, so that the flexibility of the device is improved, and the device is convenient for a user to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grain processing technology, specifically to a drying device for grain production and processing. Background Technology

[0002] Coarse grains generally refer to grain and legume crops other than the five major crops of rice, wheat, corn, soybeans, and potatoes. They have certain nutritional value. In the production and processing of coarse grains, they need to be sun-dried to reduce their internal moisture and facilitate preservation. In the existing technology, the sun-drying of coarse grains is generally done by simply spreading them in storage baskets or other containers and then placing them in the sun. The drying efficiency and quality are not high, and the piling up can easily lead to incomplete drying. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, this paper was developed to design a sun-drying device for coarse grain production and processing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for the production and processing of miscellaneous grains, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drying device for processing miscellaneous grains, comprising a fixed base, an installation rod installed at the top of the fixed base, a fixing block installed on the outer side of the installation rod, fixing rods installed around the outer perimeter of the fixing block, and sliding grooves opened at both ends of the fixing rods, with sliders installed inside the sliding grooves. An insertion rod is provided at one end of the fixing rod, a connecting plate is installed at the top of the installation rod, and a positioning block is installed at the top of the connecting plate. An installation block is installed at the top of the positioning block, and a positioning groove is opened at the bottom end of the installation block. A movable block is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation block via a bearing, and crossbars are installed around the outer perimeter of the movable block. An active handle is connected to the top of the movable block. A drying bamboo strip is installed on the outer side of the installation block, and four connecting plates are arranged at equal angles inside the drying bamboo strip. A vertical rod is installed at the middle position of the top of the connecting plate via bolts. A locking block is installed around the bottom perimeter of the drying bamboo strip, and a positioning hole is opened at one end of the locking block.

[0005] Preferably, the top end of the positioning block penetrates the bottom end of the mounting block and extends into the positioning groove, and the diameter of the inner wall of the positioning groove is the same as the diameter of the positioning block.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the vertical rod penetrates the inside top of the drying bamboo strip and extends to the top of the drying bamboo strip, and one end of the horizontal rod is connected to the outside of the vertical rod by welding.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the insert rod passes through one end of the fixing rod and extends into the interior of the fixing rod, and one end of the slider passes through one end of the slide groove and is connected to the outside of the insert rod.

[0008] Preferably, the insertion rod and the positioning hole are at the same height, and one end of the insertion rod passes through one end of the positioning hole and extends to one end of the locking block, and the outer side of the insertion rod is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning hole.

[0009] Preferably, the shape of the drying bamboo strip is a hollow semi-circular ring, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is close to the bottom end of the inside of the drying bamboo strip.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the connecting plate is in contact with the bottom end of the mounting block, and the mounting block is cylindrical in shape.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the drying device for processing miscellaneous grains provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] This utility model provides a connecting plate and a plug rod. By utilizing the presence of the connecting plate, after the grains are laid inside the drying basket, the connecting plate can be rotated inside the drying basket by turning the active handle, thereby stirring and turning the grains. This exposes the grains pressed at the bottom to the sunlight, achieving the complete drying effect of this device. Furthermore, this device can be installed and disassembled by moving the plug rod, improving the flexibility of the device and making it convenient for users to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the fixing rod of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Mounting rod; 3. Fixed sleeve block; 4. Positioning hole; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Clamping block; 7. Drying bamboo strips; 8. Horizontal bar; 9. Active handle; 10. Movable block; 11. Vertical bar; 12. Insert rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Mounting block; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Positioning block; 17. Sliding block; 18. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A drying device for processing miscellaneous grains includes a fixed base 1, a mounting rod 2 installed at the top of the fixed base 1, a fixing sleeve block 3 installed on the outer side of the mounting rod 2, fixing rods 5 installed around the outer perimeter of the fixing sleeve block 3, and sliding grooves 18 formed at both ends of the fixing rods 5, with sliding blocks 17 installed inside the sliding grooves 18. An insert rod 12 is provided at one end of the fixing rods 5, a connecting plate 13 is installed at the top of the mounting rod 2, a positioning block 16 is installed at the top of the connecting plate 13, and a mounting block 14 is provided at the top of the positioning block 16. The bottom end of the mounting block 14 is provided with a positioning groove 15. The middle position of the top of the mounting block 14 is provided with a movable block 10 through a bearing. The outer perimeter of the movable block 10 is provided with a crossbar 8. The top of the movable block 10 is connected with an active handle 9. The outer side of the mounting block 14 is provided with a drying bamboo strip 7. The inside of the drying bamboo strip 7 is provided with four connecting plates 13 at equal angles. The middle position of the top of the connecting plate 13 is provided with a vertical rod 11 through bolts. The bottom perimeter of the drying bamboo strip 7 is provided with a locking block 6. One end of the locking block 6 is provided with a positioning hole 4.

[0020] The top of the positioning block 16 penetrates the bottom of the mounting block 14 and extends into the positioning groove 15, and the diameter of the inner wall of the positioning groove 15 is the same as the diameter of the positioning block 16.

[0021] The top of the vertical rod 11 penetrates the inside top of the drying bamboo strip 7 and extends to the top of the drying bamboo strip 7, and one end of the horizontal rod 8 is connected to the outside of the vertical rod 11 by welding;

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 A drying device for processing miscellaneous grains also includes,

[0023] One end of the insert rod 12 passes through one end of the fixed rod 5 and extends into the interior of the fixed rod 5, and one end of the slider 17 passes through one end of the slide groove 18 and is connected to the outside of the insert rod 12.

[0024] The insertion rod 12 and the positioning hole 4 are at the same height, and one end of the insertion rod 12 passes through the inside of the positioning hole 4 and extends to one end of the locking block 6. The outer side of the insertion rod 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning hole 4.

[0025] The shape of the drying bamboo strip 7 is a hollow semi-circular ring, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 13 is close to the bottom end of the inside of the drying bamboo strip 7;

[0026] The top end of the connecting plate 13 is in contact with the bottom end of the mounting block 14, and the mounting block 14 is cylindrical in shape.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, during the use of this device, the grains to be dried are first laid inside the drying basket 7. Then, the device can be moved into sunlight to dry the grains inside the basket 7, reducing their internal moisture. After drying for a period of time, to improve the drying quality, the user can manually turn the active handle 9. Turning the active handle 9 will cause the movable block 10 to rotate, which in turn will cause the horizontal bar 8 to rotate. This, combined with the connection of the vertical bar 11, allows the four connecting plates 13 to rotate inside the drying basket 7, thus stirring and turning over the grains laid inside the basket 7, allowing the grains piled at the bottom to be directly... The grains are exposed to sunlight for drying, which improves the drying quality of the device and allows for thorough drying. To further enhance the device's convenience, a rod 12 is included. This rod 12 is slidably connected to the locking block 6 via a sliding structure of slider 17 and groove 18. Users can easily push and pull the rod 12 to disengage it from the positioning hole 4, thus removing the vertical restriction on the locking block 6. The drying bamboo strips 7 can then be disassembled from above the connecting plate 13. This facilitates easy installation and disassembly, improving the device's flexibility and user-friendliness.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for processing miscellaneous grains, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed base (1) is equipped with an installation rod (2), and a fixing sleeve (3) is installed on the outside of the installation rod (2). Fixing rods (5) are installed around the outside of the fixing sleeve (3), and sliding grooves (18) are opened at both ends inside the fixing rods (5). A slider (17) is provided inside the sliding grooves (18). A plug rod (12) is provided at one end of the fixing rod (5). A connecting plate (13) is installed at the top of the installation rod (2), and a positioning block (16) is installed at the top of the connecting plate (13). An installation block (14) is provided at the top of the positioning block (16), and the bottom end of the installation block (14) is open. A positioning groove (15) is provided. A movable block (10) is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting block (14) via a bearing. A crossbar (8) is installed around the outer side of the movable block (10). An active handle (9) is connected to the top of the movable block (10). A drying bamboo strip (7) is installed on the outer side of the mounting block (14). Four connecting plates (13) are set at equal angles inside the drying bamboo strip (7). A vertical rod (11) is installed at the middle position of the top of the connecting plate (13) via bolts. A locking block (6) is installed around the bottom of the drying bamboo strip (7). A positioning hole (4) is opened at one end of the locking block (6).

2. The drying device for processing miscellaneous grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the positioning block (16) penetrates the bottom of the mounting block (14) and extends into the positioning groove (15), and the diameter of the inner wall of the positioning groove (15) is the same as the diameter of the positioning block (16).

3. The drying device for processing miscellaneous grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vertical rod (11) penetrates the inside top of the drying bamboo strip (7) and extends above the drying bamboo strip (7), and one end of the horizontal rod (8) is connected to the outside of the vertical rod (11) by welding.

4. The drying device for processing miscellaneous grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the insert rod (12) passes through one end of the fixing rod (5) and extends into the interior of the fixing rod (5), and one end of the slider (17) passes through one end of the slide groove (18) and is connected to the outside of the insert rod (12).

5. A drying device for processing miscellaneous grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (12) and the positioning hole (4) are at the same height, and one end of the insertion rod (12) penetrates one end of the positioning hole (4) and extends to one end of the locking block (6). The outer side of the insertion rod (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning hole (4).

6. The drying device for processing miscellaneous grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the drying bamboo strip (7) is a hollow semi-circular ring, and the bottom end of the connecting plate (13) is close to the bottom end of the inside of the drying bamboo strip (7).

7. A drying device for processing miscellaneous grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting plate (13) is in contact with the bottom end of the mounting block (14), and the mounting block (14) is cylindrical.