Harvesting device for stems and leaves of herba epimedii

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of epimedium harvesting devices, and discloses an epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device which comprises a vehicle body, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the right side of the vehicle body, a sliding groove formed in the connecting rod, a sliding block arranged in the sliding groove, a fixing frame fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block, and a fixing seat fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing frame. A collecting sliding table is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing base, shovel teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the collecting sliding table, the height of the fixing frame is increased or decreased by moving the position of the sliding block in the sliding groove, the lower portion of herba epimedii makes contact with the shovel teeth, then the shovel teeth cut and harvest the herba epimedii, and the harvested herba epimedii falls into a vehicle body through the collecting sliding table. The height of the collecting device can be conveniently adjusted, secondary harvesting is not needed, and the harvesting efficiency is improved; the harvested herba epimedii falls into the collecting box through the conveying device, the vibrating motor is started, the herba epimedii in the collecting box vibrates, and residues fall into the collecting area through the filter screen, so that the residues are conveniently collected, and the quality of the herba epimedii is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to epimedium harvesting device technical field, concretely relates to a kind of epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Epimedium is a perennial herbaceous plant of Berberidaceae, the plant height is 20-60 centimeters, the rhizome is short, dark brown, two back three out of compound leaf base and stem, with long handle, small leaf paper or thick paper, leaf edge has thorn tooth, flower white or light yellow, flowering period is 5-6 months, fruit period is 6-8 months.Epimedium has a long history of medicinal use in China, first recorded in "Shennong Bencao Jing", has three branches nine leaves grass, Xianlingpi, ox horn flower and other aliases.Mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Shanxi, Henan, Qinghai, Hubei.Epimedium grows in forest, ditch edge shrub or mountain slope shade wet, 650-3500 meters above sea level.

[0003] Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2020 edition has recorded Epimedium brevicornum Maxim., E.sagittatum (Sieb.et Zucc.) Maxim., E.pubescens Maxim., E.koreanum Nakai and E.wushanense Ying 5 kinds of original plants.

[0004] Because of the different ridge height of epimedium planting plot, the existing epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device is not convenient to adjust the height of the collection device when in use, and the collection will be missed, and secondary collection is needed, thereby affecting the collection efficiency, so we propose a kind of epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device, to solve the problem of not being convenient to adjust the height of the collection device in the background art, different ridge height of different plots, collection will be missed, and secondary collection is needed, thereby affecting the collection efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device, including car body, the right side of car body is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the number of connecting rod is two, the inside of connecting rod is equipped with sliding slot, the inside of sliding slot is equipped with sliding block, the sliding block is movably connected in sliding slot, the left side of sliding block is fixedly connected with fixed frame, the left side of fixed frame is fixedly connected with fixed seat, the top of fixed seat is fixedly connected with collection sliding platform, the top of collection sliding platform is fixedly connected with spade tooth, and the number of spade tooth is several.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a conveying device, the conveying device is arranged obliquely, the left side of the conveying device is located below the right side of the collecting slide, the right side of the conveying device is fixedly connected with a collection area, the collection area is internally provided with a collection box, and the bottom of the collection box is provided with a filter screen.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the collection area is provided with a limiting groove on both sides, the limiting groove is internally provided with a vibration motor, the bottom of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove, and the top of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a conveying device, the conveying device is arranged obliquely, the left side of the conveying device is located below the right side of the collecting slide, the right side of the conveying device is fixedly connected with a collection area, the collection area is internally provided with a collection box, and the bottom of the collection box is provided with a filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a conveying device, the conveying device is arranged obliquely, the left side of the conveying device is located below the right side of the collecting slide, the right side of the conveying device is fixedly connected with a collection area, the collection area is internally provided with a collection box, and the bottom of the collection box is provided with a filter screen.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1. The vehicle body is moved to the corresponding position, the height of the fixing frame is raised or lowered through the position of the moving block in the sliding groove after moving, the block is fixed in the sliding groove after adjustment, the epimedium is touched by the cutting tooth, the epimedium is cut and harvested by the cutting tooth, and the harvested epimedium falls into the vehicle body through the collecting slide, so that the height of the collecting device is adjusted, secondary harvesting is not needed, and the harvesting efficiency is improved.

[0013] 2. The harvested epimedium falls into the collection box through the conveying device, the epimedium in the collection box is vibrated by starting the vibration motor, and the residues fall into the collection area through the filter screen, so that the residues are collected and the quality of the epimedium is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is a right view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is a collection box and collection area split internal structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, vehicle body; 2, push-pull rod; 3, connecting rod; 4, sliding groove; 5, sliding block; 6, fixing frame; 7, fixing seat; 8, collecting slide; 9, cutting tooth; 10, conveying device; 11, collection area; 12, collection box; 13, filter screen; 14, limiting groove; 15, vibration motor; 16, light box; 17, illuminating lamp; 18, switch; 19, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of epimedium stem and leaf harvesting device technical scheme: including vehicle body 1, vehicle body 1 right side is fixedly connected with connecting rod 3, connecting rod 3 quantity is two, connecting rod 3 inside is equipped with sliding slot 4, sliding slot 4 inside is equipped with sliding block 5, sliding block 5 is movably connected in sliding slot 4 inside, sliding block 5 left side is fixedly connected with fixed frame 6, fixed frame 6 left side is fixedly connected with fixed seat 7, fixed seat 7 top is fixedly connected with collection slide 8, collection slide 8 top is fixedly connected with spade tooth 9, spade tooth 9 quantity is several.

[0020] Specifically, vehicle body 1 top middle is fixedly connected with conveying device 10, conveying device 10 is obliquely arranged, conveying device 10 left side is located at the right lower side of collection slide 8, and conveying device 10 right side is fixedly connected with collection area 11, and collection area 11 inside is equipped with collection box 12, and collection box 12 bottom is equipped with filter screen 13.

[0021] Specifically, the inside of the collection area 11 is provided with a limiting groove 14 on both sides, and the limiting groove 14 is provided with a vibration motor 15 inside, and the vibration motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove 14, and the vibration motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 12.

[0022] Specifically, the top right side of the fixed frame 6 is fixedly connected with a light box 16, and the light box 16 is provided with a light 17 on the front and back sides and the left side, and the light box 16 is fixedly connected with a switch 18 on the top.

[0023] Specifically, the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a moving wheel 19 on the front and back sides, and the moving wheel 19 is four in number, and the vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull rod 2 on the right side.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the harvesting device is used, the vehicle body 1 is moved to the corresponding position, and after moving, the height of the fixed frame 6 is raised or lowered by moving the sliding block 5 in the sliding slot 4, and after adjustment, the sliding block 5 is fixed in the sliding slot 4, generally moved to 2-3cm from the ground, the epimedium touches the spade tooth 9 below, and then the spade tooth 9 cuts and harvests the epimedium, and after harvesting, it falls into the vehicle body 1 through the collection slide 8, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the collection device, without the need for secondary collection, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency.

[0025] The Epimedium after harvesting falls into the collecting box 12 through the conveying device 10, the Epimedium in the collecting box 12 is shaken by starting the vibration motor 15, the residues fall into the collecting area 11 through the filter screen 13, the residues are collected, the quality of the Epimedium is improved, the switch 18 is opened, the illuminating lamp 17 is lighted, brightness is provided for night use, the push-pull rod 2 and the moving wheel 19 are set, the flexibility of the vehicle body 1 is improved.

[0026] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the statement "includes one or more of a list of elements" does not preclude the existence of additional elements.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for harvesting Epimedium stem and leaf, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The car body (1) right side fixed connection has the connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) quantity is two, the connecting rod (3) inside is equipped with the sliding groove (4), the sliding groove (4) inside is equipped with the sliding block (5), the sliding block (5) swing joint sliding groove (4) inside, the sliding block (5) left side fixed connection has the fixed frame (6), the fixed frame (6) left side fixed connection has the fixed seat (7), the fixed seat (7) top fixed connection has the collection slide (8), the collection slide (8) top fixed connection has the pick tooth (9), the pick tooth (9) quantity is several.

2. The device for harvesting the leaves and stems of Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The car body (1) top middle fixed connection has the conveying device (10), the conveying device (10) is inclined to set, the conveying device (10) left side is located in the collection slide (8) right lower side, the conveying device (10) right side fixed connection has the collection area (11), the collection area (11) inside is equipped with the collection box (12), the collection box (12) bottom is equipped with the filter screen (13).

3. The device for harvesting the leaves and twigs of Epimedium according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection area (11) inside both sides are equipped with the limiting groove (14), the limiting groove (14) inside is equipped with the vibration motor (15), the vibration motor (15) bottom fixed connection is in the limiting groove (14) inner bottom, the vibration motor (15) top fixed connection is in the collection box (12) bottom.

4. The device for harvesting the leaves and twigs of Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed frame (6) top right side top fixed connection has the lamp box (16), the lamp box (16) front and back both sides and left side are equipped with the illuminating lamp (17), the lamp box (16) top fixed connection has the switch (18).

5. The device for harvesting the leaves and twigs of Epimedium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The car body (1) front and back both sides fixed connection has the moving wheel (19), the moving wheel (19) quantity is four, the car body (1) right side fixed connection has a push-pull rod (2).

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