Automatic meal feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural automation, and discloses an automatic meal feeding device which comprises a bearing frame, the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing frame are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and the close sides of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a mixing barrel. The top of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for providing power for the device, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the top of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear I, the right side of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the rear side of the bottom of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft I. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, when a bevel gear II rotates, a grinding roller is driven by a rotating shaft I to grind meal entering a feeding pipe, then the ground meal enters a mixing barrel, at the moment, an output shaft drives a plurality of stirring plates to stir and mix the meal, and then quantitative discharging is realized through a quantitative discharging pipe; therefore, the meal can be conveniently eaten by animals.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural automation technical field especially relates to a kind of automatic feed meal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, SJS second phase still adopts artificial batching and artificial pulling material feeding mode in production process, although this traditional operation mode can meet production demand to some extent, but there are multiple problems to be solved. First, the precision of artificial batching is difficult to guarantee, often there is uneven or inaccurate batching, leading to unstable product quality, affecting the final production efficiency. Secondly, manual operation not only needs a large amount of labor, but also leads to excessive personnel working intensity, long-term operation error is prone to occur, and even may cause safety hazard. In addition, the dependency of manual operation makes it impossible to efficiently carry out automatic control in production process, causing unstable production rhythm

[0003] In view of these problems, automation technology gradually becomes an effective way to solve the current predicament. Replacing traditional manual feed meal with automatic feed meal device can not only accurately control the quantity and quality of batching, ensure the uniform distribution of feed, improve the overall quality of products, but also reduce manual intervention and improve production efficiency. Automatic feed meal system can automatically complete batching, feeding and monitoring through precise sensors, control system and advanced algorithm, not only saves a large amount of labor cost, but also effectively reduces the occurrence of human error.

[0004] Therefore, an automatic feed meal device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an automatic feed meal device, aiming at improving the problem of inaccurate artificial batching and high labor cost in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An automatic feed device, comprising a bearing frame, the top of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with support plates on both sides, the proximal side of the two support plates is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel, the top of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for providing power for the device, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the top of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one, the right side of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, the bottom rear side of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one, the left side of the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two, the bottom front side of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two, the outside of the rotating shaft two and the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, the top of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, and the bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with a quantitative discharge pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The driving assembly comprises a motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel, and the top of the output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The front and rear sides of the bearing frame are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the outside of the two fixed rods is sleeved with springs, the outside of the two fixed rods is slidably connected with sliding blocks, the proximal side of the two sliding blocks is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, and the top of the bearing frame is rotatably connected with a stress plate on both sides.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The bevel gear two and the bevel gear one are meshed, and the bottom of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the bearing plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outside of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates, and the outside of the crushing roller is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding pipe.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the stress plate, and the top of the bearing frame is provided with a conveyor belt.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0021] The bottom of the bearing frame is fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is provided with anti-skid pads.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the quantitative feeding pipe is arranged to solve the problem of inaccurate manual batching and high labor cost. The motor is started to drive the output shaft to rotate, so that the output shaft drives the bevel gear two to rotate through the bevel gear one when rotating, and the bevel gear two drives the crushing roller to crush the bran in the feeding pipe when rotating, so that the crushed bran enters the inside of the mixing barrel. At this time, the output shaft drives multiple stirring plates to stir and mix, and then the quantitative feeding pipe realizes quantitative discharge, so that the bran is convenient for animals to eat.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, the conveying belt can move the mixed bran, so that the bran presses the stress plate when being transported, and the stress plate presses the connecting plate when rotating, and the connecting plate drives the sliding block to slide outside the fixed rod when moving, so that the sliding block compresses the spring, and the stress plate is reset under the action of the spring reset force, so that uniform feeding of the bran can be realized, and splashing of the bran during feeding can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the automatic bran feeding device is provided.

[0026] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of the output shaft of the automatic bran feeding device is provided.

[0027] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic view of the automatic bran feeding device is provided. Figure 2

[0028] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the crushing roller of the automatic bran feeding device is provided.

[0029] Figure 5 A three-dimensional schematic view of the automatic bran feeding device is provided. Figure 1

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] ​​1, bearing frame; 2, support plate; 3, mixing bucket; 4, motor; 5, output shaft; 6, bevel gear one; 7, feed pipe; 8, rotating shaft one; 9, bevel gear two; 10, rotating shaft two; 11, crushing roller; 12, stirring plate; 13, bearing plate; 14, quantitative feeding pipe; 15, fixed rod; 16, spring; 17, sliding block; 18, connecting plate; 19, stress plate; 20, conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment provided by the present application: an automatic feed device, comprising a bearing frame 1, the top of the bearing frame 1 is fixedly connected with support plates 2 on both sides, the proximal side of the two support plates 2 is fixedly connected with a mixing bucket 3, the top of the mixing bucket 3 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for providing power for the device, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an output shaft 5, the outside of the output shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates 12, the driving assembly comprises a motor 4, the bottom of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing bucket 3, and the top of the output shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4.

[0034] Through the setting of the quantitative feeding pipe 14, the problem of inaccurate manual batching and high labor cost is solved. Specifically, when the motor 4 is started, the power of the motor 4 will be transmitted to the output shaft 5, so that the mixing bucket 3 drives the output shaft 5 to rotate.

[0035] The top of the output shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear one 6, the right side of the mixing bucket 3 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 7, the bottom rear side of the feed pipe 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft one 8, the left side of the rotating shaft one 8 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear two 9, and the bevel gear two 9 and the bevel gear one 6 are meshingly connected.

[0036] Since the top of the output shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear one 6, and the bevel gear one 6 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear two 9, the output shaft 5 will drive the bevel gear two 9 to rotate when rotating through the bevel gear one 6.

[0037] The bottom front side of the feed pipe 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft two 10, the outside of the rotating shaft two 10 and the rotating shaft one 8 are fixedly connected with crushing rollers 11, and the outside of the crushing rollers 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe 7.

[0038] And bevel gear two 9 is fixedly connected on rotating shaft one 8, and then bevel gear two 9 will drive the crushing roller 11 to crush the bran material entering the inside of the feed pipe 7 when rotating through the rotating shaft one 8.

[0039] The top of the mixing bucket 3 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 13, the bottom of the feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bearing plate 13, and the bottom of the mixing bucket 3 is provided with a quantitative discharge pipe 14.

[0040] The crushed bran material will enter the inside of the mixing bucket 3, at this time the output shaft 5 will drive a plurality of stirring plates 12 to stir and mix it, and finally realizes quantitative discharge through the quantitative discharge pipe 14, so as to facilitate the bran material to be eaten by animals;

[0041] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The front and rear sides of the bearing frame 1 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 15, the outer parts of the two fixed rods 15 are sleeved with springs 16, the outer parts of the two fixed rods 15 are slidingly connected with sliding blocks 17, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing frame 1, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block 17, the proximal sides of the two sliding blocks 17 are rotatably connected with connecting plates 18, the top front and rear sides of the bearing frame 1 are rotatably connected with stress plates 19, the other end of the connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected to the outside of the stress plate 19, and the top of the bearing frame 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 20.

[0042] The completed mixed bran material can be moved through the conveyor belt 20.

[0043] When the bran material is transported above the stress plate 19, the bran material will press the stress plate 19, and the stress plate 19 will press the connecting plate 18 when rotating.

[0044] Since one end of the connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 17 and the other end is rotatably connected to the stress plate 19, the connecting plate 18 will drive the sliding block 17 to slide on the outside of the fixed rod 15 when moving.

[0045] The sliding block 17 will compress the spring 16 in the process of sliding, and the stress plate 19 will reset under the restoring force of the spring 16, so that uniform discharge of the bran material can be realized, and splashing during discharge can be prevented.

[0046] The bottom corners of the bearing frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with anti-skid pads.

[0047] Working principle: firstly, the feed pipe 7 inside the input meal, and then start the motor 4, so that its output end drive output shaft 5 rotation, so that the output shaft 5 outside the fixed installation of a plurality of stirring plate 12 with it synchronous rotation, output shaft 5 top bevel gear one 6 and feed pipe 7 bottom bevel gear two 9 keep meshing state, when the output shaft 5 rotation, bevel gear one 6 through the teeth meshing drive bevel gear two 9 synchronous rotation. Bevel gear two 9 fixed installation in rotating shaft one 8 left end, thus rotating shaft one 8 with the same angular velocity counterclockwise rotation. Feed pipe 7 bottom front rotating shaft two 10 through the transmission mechanism and rotating shaft one 8 keep synchronous rotation, two rotating shaft outside the roll 11 opposite rotation, forming a pair of roll crushing structure. When the meal from the feed pipe 7 top input, first through the gap between the roll 11, in the opposite rotating roller surface extrusion is broken into uniform particle size of the particles, broken meal through the feed pipe 7 bottom opening falls into the mixing bucket 3 inside.

[0048] Into the mixing bucket 3 broken meal under the action of stirring plate 12 begins to mix. Stirring plate 12 is propeller-like evenly distributed around the output shaft 5, when the output shaft 5 rotation, stirring plate 12 on the meal to achieve uniform mixing.

[0049] Mixed material through the mixing bucket 3 bottom quantitative discharge pipe 14. Quantitative discharge pipe 14 inside is provided with adjustable volumetric metering device for prior art, therefore, when the material through the quantitative discharge pipe 14, the rotation of the impeller will be divided into equal volume of material flow, realize accurate to gram level quantitative discharge.

[0050] Quantitative discharged material directly falls to the surface of the conveyor belt 20, the conveyor belt 20 is driven by an independent drive motor 4, to the constant linear velocity to the discharge end. When the material is transported to the top of the bearing frame 1 with the conveyor belt 20, first contact to the rotatable force plate 19. Force plate 19 is made of elastic material, when the weight of the material exceeds the preset threshold, the force plate 19 deflects downward around its rotating shaft, through the connecting plate 18 to push the sliding block 17 along the fixed rod 15 outward, when the material passes through the force plate 19, the spring 16 releases the elastic potential energy to push the sliding block 17 reset, drive connecting plate 18 pull the force plate 19 back to the initial position, after the uniform material processing material is finally discharged through the discharge port of the conveyor belt 20 end.

[0051] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic meal feeding device comprising a carrier frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the bearing frame (1) is fixedly connected with support plates (2) on both sides, the proximal side of the two support plates (2) is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel (3), the top of the mixing barrel (3) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for providing power to the device, the bottom of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with an output shaft (5), the top of the output shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (6), the right side of the mixing barrel (3) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (7), the bottom rear side of the feed pipe (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (8), the left side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear (9), the bottom front side of the feed pipe (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (10), the outside of the rotating shaft (10) and the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (11), the top of the mixing barrel (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (13), the bottom of the mixing barrel (3) is provided with a quantitative discharge pipe (14).

2. An automatic meal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (4), the bottom of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel (3), and the top of the output shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4).

3. The automatic meal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bearing frame (1) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (15), the outside of the two fixed rods (15) is sleeved with springs (16), the outside of the two fixed rods (15) is slidably connected with sliding blocks (17), the proximal side of the two sliding blocks (17) is rotatably connected with connecting plates (18), and the top of the bearing frame (1) is rotatably connected with stress plates (19) on both sides.

4. The automatic meal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear (9) and the bevel gear (6) are meshed, and the bottom of the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bearing plate (13).

5. The automatic meal feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the output shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates (12), and the outside of the crushing roller (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe (7).

6. An automatic meal feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing frame (1), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (17).

7. An automatic meal feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: The other end of the connecting plate (18) is rotatably connected to the outside of the stress plate (19), and the top of the bearing frame (1) is provided with a conveyor belt (20).

8. The automatic meal feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the bearing frame (1) is fixedly connected with support legs at four corners, and the bottom of the support leg is provided with a non-slip pad.

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