Purifying and recycling device for pickling waste acid

By combining large-particle filter plates with a pressure-boosting linkage device, the problem of uneven water flow distribution in the acid washing waste acid purification device is solved, achieving uniform pressure filtration of waste acid, improving filtration efficiency and extending the service life of the device.

CN223846344UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30JIANGSU JINGHUI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520259529.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing acid washing waste purification devices, the large inlet area of ​​the filter leads to uneven water flow distribution. Excessive local water flow reduces the sedimentation effect, and large suspended particles may damage the filter and reduce the filtration effect.

Method used

The system employs a large-particle filter plate and a pressure-boosting linkage device. The motor drives the linkage system to make the large-particle filter plate slide up and down, which increases the pressure of waste acid and distributes the water flow evenly. Combined with appropriate filter hole design and nozzle structure, it ensures uniform filtration and enhances the filtration effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform pressurized filtration of waste acid, improves filtration efficiency, avoids damage to the filter caused by excessive local water flow and large suspended particles, and enhances the effect of purification and reuse.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a purifying and recycling device for pickling waste acid, which relates to the technical field of pickling waste acid purification and comprises a pressurizing barrel, a large-particle filter plate is slidably mounted in the pressurizing barrel, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the large-particle filter plate, a first connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding rod, and a second connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first connecting rod. A pressurizing connecting rod device is rotationally mounted at one side end of the connecting rod and comprises a first rotating shaft rotationally mounted at one side end of the connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotationally mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the end, away from the first rotating shaft, of the second connecting rod is rotationally mounted in the middle of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft; a third connecting rod is rotationally installed at the end of the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the center of the third connecting rod is fixedly installed at the driving end of a motor. According to the waste acid filter disclosed by the utility model, waste acid is pressurized through the large-particle filter plate and the pressurizing connecting rod device, so that water flow can uniformly enter the filter, and the filtering efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pickling waste acid purification technical field, concretely is a kind of purification and recycling device for pickling waste acid. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of optical fiber communication, microelectronics, solar energy and other industries, high-purity quartz sand as an important raw material, its importance is increasingly prominent, impurity elements in quartz sand can significantly affect the performance of quartz products, among them, transition metals such as iron can affect the light transmittance and electrical conductivity of quartz products; high content of alkali metal impurities such as potassium and sodium can reduce the high-temperature resistance of quartz products, and further affect their thermal stability and optical properties. To obtain high-quality quartz sand, it needs to be purified.

[0003] Quartz sand pickling purification mainly uses acid to dissolve and separate impurities in quartz sand, so as to achieve the purpose of purification. Although the removal rate of impurities in pickled quartz sand is higher, improper treatment of waste water after removal can cause serious impact on the environment and soil, and the cost of pickling is high. Therefore, it is necessary to purify and recycle pickling waste acid, improve the utilization rate of waste acid and reduce the cost of pickling.

[0004] Now, through the waste acid purification filter, the inclined plate flocculation sedimentation and the new polyester material adsorption filtration technology are adopted. The waste acid is discharged from the quartz stone pickling section discharge pipeline into the filter from bottom to top through the inclined plate sedimentation. Most of the suspended solids are deposited into the sludge hopper and discharged regularly. The finer particles are intercepted in the upper new polyester material adsorption layer with liquid floating, and the clear liquid flows out from the overflow port.

[0005] Although this method can filter waste acid, the water inlet area of the filter is large, and the water distribution system cannot ensure uniform distribution of water flow, which can cause the water flow to be too large and reduce the sedimentation effect. At the same time, large particle suspensions may damage the inclined plate inside the filter, reducing the filtration effect.

[0006] Therefore, the present application is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a kind of purification and recycling device for pickling waste acid to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of purification and recycling device for pickling waste acid, which comprises a booster bucket, a large particle filter plate is slidably installed inside the booster bucket, a slide rod is fixedly installed at the top center of the large particle filter plate, a connecting rod one is fixedly installed at the top of the slide rod, and a booster connecting rod device is rotatably installed at the side end of the connecting rod one.

[0009] The booster connecting rod device comprises a rotating shaft I rotatably installed at one side end of a connecting rod, a connecting rod II rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft I, a connecting rod III rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft II at the middle part of the connecting rod II away from the rotating shaft I, the connecting rod III rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft III at the middle part of the connecting rod III away from the rotating shaft II, the connecting rod IV rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft II at the end of the connecting rod III away from the rotating shaft II, the connecting rod V rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft III at the end of the connecting rod IV away from the rotating shaft II, the connecting rod VI rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft III at the middle part of the connecting rod VI away from the rotating shaft III, the connecting rod VII rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft IV, the sleeve rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft IV at the end of the connecting rod VII away from the rotating shaft IV, and the sleeve rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft IV at the end of the connecting rod VII away from the rotating shaft IV.

[0010] Further, the motor driving end top is fixedly installed with a gear I, the gear I is engaged with a gear II, and the gear II side wall is fixedly installed with another booster connecting rod device.

[0011] Further, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the inner wall of the large-particle filter plate, and the inner wall diameter of the filter hole is 2-3 cm.

[0012] Further, the motor is fixedly installed with a bracket on the side away from the gear I, and the bracket bottom is fixedly installed with a spray head.

[0013] Further, the booster barrel outer wall is fixedly installed with a liquid inlet pipe, and the outer wall end of the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a sealing gasket.

[0014] Further, the booster barrel top is fixedly installed with a cover plate, and the cover plate inner wall center is slidably installed with a sleeve.

[0015] Further, the booster barrel bottom is fixedly installed with a conical pipe, the conical pipe bottom is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe bottom is fixedly installed at the top center of the spray head.

[0016] Further, a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the spray head, and the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole is fixedly installed with a rubber head.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the large-particle filter plate and the booster connecting rod device, the booster of waste acid is realized, the water flow can be uniformly entered into the filter inside, and the filtering efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a sectional structure schematic view of a device for purifying and recycling of pickling waste acid;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a booster connecting rod device structure for a purification and recycling device of pickling waste acid.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a front structure of a purification and recycling device of pickling waste acid.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a bottom structure of a purification and recycling device of pickling waste acid.

[0022] In the figure: 1, spray head; 2, connecting pipe; 3, conical pipe; 4, liquid inlet pipe; 5, support; 6, booster bucket; 7, cover plate; 8, gear two; 9, gear one; 10, liquid outlet hole; 11, rubber head; 12, large particle filter plate; 13, filter hole; 14, booster plate; 15, sleeve; 16, connecting rod seven; 17, rotating shaft four; 18, connecting rod six; 19, rotating shaft three; 20, connecting rod five; 21, motor; 22, connecting rod three; 23, rotating shaft two; 24, connecting rod four; 25, connecting rod two; 26, rotating shaft one; 27, sliding rod; 28, connecting rod one. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 The present application provides a technical solution: a purification and recycling device for pickling waste acid, comprising a booster bucket 6, a large particle filter plate 12 is slidably installed inside the booster bucket 6, a sliding rod 27 is fixedly installed at the top center of the large particle filter plate 12, a connecting rod one 28 is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding rod 27, and a booster connecting rod device is rotatably installed at the side end of the connecting rod one 28.

[0025] The booster connecting rod device comprises a rotating shaft 1 6 rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 1 7, the inner wall of one end of the rotating shaft 1 6 away from the rotating shaft 4 1 7 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 1 3, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 2 1 3 away from the rotating shaft 1 6 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 1 9, the inner wall of the center of the rotating shaft 2 1 3 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 2 1, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 3 1 9 away from the rotating shaft 2 1 3 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4 1 7, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 4 1 7 away from the rotating shaft 3 1 9 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 1 5, the inner wall of the center of the rotating shaft 4 1 7 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 2 1, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 5 1 5 away from the rotating shaft 4 1 7 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 1 3, the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 6 1 3 away from the rotating shaft 5 1 5 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 1 1, the inner wall of the center of the rotating shaft 6 1 3 away from the rotating shaft 5 1 5 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 2 1, and the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 7 1 1 away from the rotating shaft 6 1 3 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 1 9.

[0026] It should be noted that the motor 2 1 drives the booster connecting rod device to drive the booster plate 1 4 and the large-particle filter plate 1 2 to slide up and down, thereby generating pressure on the waste acid in the booster barrel 6, enhancing the filtering effect of the waste acid when passing through the large-particle filter plate 1 2, achieving waste acid boosting and ensuring effective pre-filtering treatment.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of purification and recycling device for pickling waste acid, gear wheel 1 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the driving end of motor 2 1, gear wheel 1 9 is meshed with gear wheel 8, gear wheel 8 side wall is fixedly installed another booster connecting rod device.

[0028] It should be noted that the motor 2 1 can drive two sets of booster connecting rod devices to work synchronously through the meshing transmission of gear, thereby doubling the waste acid boosting effect, which helps to improve the pressure of waste acid passing through the large-particle filter plate 1 2 and enhance the filtering and purification efficiency.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of purification and recycling device for pickling waste acid, a plurality of filter holes 1 3 are formed in the inner wall of the large-particle filter plate 1 2, and the inner wall diameter of filter hole 1 3 is 2 to 3 cm.

[0030] It should be noted that appropriate filter hole 1 3 size can ensure filtering effect while avoiding filtering speed reduction and clogging problem caused by too small filter hole 1 3, thereby maintaining high filtering efficiency.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 3This utility model provides a technical solution: a purification and reuse device for pickling waste acid, including a bracket 5 fixedly installed on the side of the motor 21 away from the gear 9, and a nozzle 1 fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 5.

[0032] It should be noted that the bracket 5, as the connecting part between the motor 21 and the nozzle 1, can effectively support the motor 21, ensure its stability during operation, and prevent displacement or damage caused by vibration or external force.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a purification and reuse device for pickling waste acid, including a pressure tank 6 with an inlet pipe 4 fixedly installed on the outer wall, and a sealing gasket provided at the end of the outer wall of the inlet pipe 4.

[0034] It should be noted that the use of sealing gaskets can effectively prevent waste acid from leaking during the flow into the pressurization tank 6, ensuring the sealing and safety of the device.

[0035] Please see Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a purification and reuse device for pickling waste acid, including a pressure tank 6 with a cover plate 7 fixedly installed on the top, and a sleeve 15 slidably installed at the center of the inner wall of the cover plate 7.

[0036] It should be noted that the cover plate 7 can effectively seal the top of the pressurization tank 6, preventing waste acid from splashing or leaking during the pressurization process, and ensuring the safety and hygiene of the operating environment.

[0037] Please see Figure 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a purification and reuse device for pickling waste acid, including a pressure tank 6 with a conical tube 3 fixedly installed at the bottom, a connecting pipe 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical tube 3, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 2 fixedly installed at the top center of the nozzle 1.

[0038] It should be noted that the conical tube 3 can guide the waste acid to flow out of the pressurization tank 6 more smoothly, avoiding accumulation at the bottom of the tank or the formation of eddies, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of waste acid.

[0039] Please see Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a purification and reuse device for pickling waste acid, including a nozzle 1 with multiple liquid outlet holes 10 at the bottom, and a rubber head 11 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid outlet hole 10.

[0040] It should be noted that multiple outlet holes 10 ensure that the waste acid is sprayed more evenly, avoiding the problem of excessively high or low local concentration that may be caused by single-point spraying, which helps to improve the effect of subsequent treatment.

[0041] Working principle: waste acid from the inlet pipe 4 into the booster bucket 6, first through the large particle filter plate 12 of the preliminary filtration, filter hole 13 can block larger impurity particles, to ensure that the subsequent process of waste acid relatively pure, motor 21 start, drive connecting rod three 22, connecting rod four 24 rotation, at this time the shaft two 23 rotation affected by the drive connecting rod two 25 rotation, connecting rod two 25 drive slide rod 27 and large particle filter plate 12 along the sleeve 15 inner wall up and down sliding, at the same time connecting rod three 22 rotation drive connecting rod six 18 rotation, in turn make connecting rod seven 16 and sleeve 15 along the direction of slide rod 27 drive booster plate 14 up and down movement, at the same time motor 21 drive end connected gear one 9 drive gear two 8, can drive another group of booster connecting rod device synchronous work, keep booster plate 14 and large particle filter plate 12 movement smooth, because the booster bucket 6 bottom connected with the conical tube 3 and connecting pipe 2, finally waste acid is guided to the nozzle 1, nozzle 1 bottom opening of multiple liquid outlet hole 10 and rubber head 11, can ensure that the waste acid is more uniform when spraying and has a certain impact, help waste acid in the subsequent process of distribution and reaction.

Claims

1. A purification and recycling plant for spent pickling acid, comprising a pressurized tank (6), characterized in that: The inside of the booster barrel (6) is slidably provided with a large-particle filter plate (12), the top center of the large-particle filter plate (12) is fixedly provided with a slide rod (27), the top of the slide rod (27) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod I (28), and the side end of the connecting rod I (28) is rotatably provided with a booster connecting rod device. The booster connecting rod device comprises a rotating shaft I (26) rotatably provided at the side end of the connecting rod I (28), the rotating shaft I (26) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod II (25) on the outer wall, the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod II (25) away from the rotating shaft I (26) is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer wall of a rotating shaft II (23), the outer wall end of the rotating shaft II (23) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod III (22), the inner wall of the center of the connecting rod III (22) is fixedly provided on the driving end of a motor (21), the end of the connecting rod III (22) away from the rotating shaft II (23) is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer wall of a rotating shaft III (19), the outer wall end of the rotating shaft II (23) away from the connecting rod III (22) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod IV (24), the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod IV (24) away from the rotating shaft II (23) is rotatably provided on the driving end of the motor (21), the outer wall end of the rotating shaft III (19) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod V (20), the middle of the outer wall of the rotating shaft III (19) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod VI (18), the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod VI (18) away from the rotating shaft III (19) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft IV (17), the outer wall of the rotating shaft IV (17) is rotatably provided with a connecting rod VII (16), the center of the outer wall of the end of the connecting rod VII (16) away from the rotating shaft IV (17) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (15), the end of the sleeve (15) away from the connecting rod VII (16) is fixedly provided with a booster plate (14), and the inner wall of the sleeve (15) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the slide rod (27).

2. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the driving end of the motor (21) is fixedly provided with a gear I (9), the gear I (9) is meshingly connected with a gear II (8), and the side wall of the gear II (8) is fixedly provided with another booster connecting rod device.

3. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of filter holes (13) are formed in the inner wall of the large-particle filter plate (12), and the inner wall diameter of the filter holes (13) is 2-3 cm.

4. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the motor (21) away from the gear I (9) is fixedly provided with a support (5), and the bottom of the support (5) is fixedly provided with a spray head (1).

5. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the booster barrel (6) is fixedly provided with a liquid inlet pipe (4), and the outer wall end of the liquid inlet pipe (4) is provided with a sealing gasket.

6. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the booster barrel (6) is fixedly provided with a cover plate (7), and the inner wall center of the cover plate (7) is slidably provided with a sleeve (15).

7. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the booster barrel (6) is fixedly provided with a conical pipe (3), the bottom of the conical pipe (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (2), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (2) is fixedly provided at the top center of the spray head (1).

8. A device for the purification and reuse of spent pickling acid as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of liquid outlet holes (10) are formed in the bottom of the spray head (1), and the inner wall of the liquid outlet holes (10) is fixedly provided with rubber heads (11).