Construction dust fall fog gun machine with cleaning mechanism

By designing a cleaning mechanism in the dust suppression fog cannon, automatic cleaning is achieved using drive components and rotating brushes, solving the problem of manual cleaning required for traditional equipment and improving equipment operating efficiency and cleaning effect.

CN223846555UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30王海旭
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520070997.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dust suppression fog cannons lack efficient automatic cleaning mechanisms, requiring regular manual cleaning and maintenance, which affects equipment operating efficiency and construction continuity, and the cleaning effect is difficult to guarantee.

Method used

Design a construction dust suppression fog cannon with a cleaning mechanism. The drive component drives the support bracket to rotate, and the spray cannon rotates accordingly. Combined with the translation slide rail and adjusting gear, the annular brush plate and cleaning brush plate are driven to rotate, so as to automatically clean the dust removal from the surface of the spray cannon and the dust filter plate.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables automatic cleaning of the dust suppression fog cannon during operation, improving work efficiency and cleaning effect, reducing labor costs, and ensuring the continuity of construction and cleaning results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust-falling fog gun machine cleaning mechanisms, in particular to a construction dust-falling fog gun machine with a cleaning mechanism. Comprising a rotating frame, a spraying gun machine, a mounting box body, a supporting bracket, an end face gear ring, a translation sliding rail, a translation lead screw, a translation sliding block, an adjusting gear, a transmission gear, a transmission gear ring, a lining bracket, a cleaning brush plate, a dustproof filter plate, an annular brush plate, a driving assembly, a rotating assembly, a guide assembly and a connecting assembly, a horizontally-moving lead screw is arranged on the mounting box, an adjusting gear is arranged at one end of the horizontally-moving lead screw, an end face gear ring is arranged above the mounting box, the adjusting gear is meshed with the end face gear ring, a lining support is arranged on the inner wall of the tail end of the spraying gun machine, and a dustproof filter plate is arranged on one side of the lining support. Due to the series of chain reactions, the spraying gun machine can be automatically cleaned while working, and the working efficiency and the cleaning effect of the spraying gun machine are greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dust fog machine cleaning mechanism technical field, especially the construction dust fog machine with cleaning mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of modern building construction and environmental protection, the dust fog machine as an important equipment is widely used in reducing dust particles in the air, effectively improving the quality of the construction site and the surrounding environment. The traditional dust fog machine mainly sprays water mist into the air through high pressure, so that the dust particles are wetted and settled, thereby achieving the dust reduction effect. However, during the long-term use of these devices, especially in the complex outdoor environment, dust and dirt are easily accumulated on the surface and the tail end dustproof filter screen, which not only affects the normal operation and spraying efficiency of the device, but also may shorten the service life of the device.

[0003] In actual use, most of the dust fog machines on the market lack efficient automatic cleaning mechanism, and often need to be cleaned and maintained regularly by manual operation, which not only increases the labor cost, but also makes it difficult to guarantee the cleaning effect. In addition, the traditional cleaning method often needs to be carried out in the device shutdown state, which seriously affects the continuity and efficiency of the construction dust reduction, and needs to be improved to realize automatic cleaning and improve the working efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems that automatic cleaning and improving the working efficiency and cleaning effect are not convenient, a construction dust fog machine with cleaning mechanism can be designed. When the dust fog machine cleaning mechanism is in use, first, the driving assembly can drive the support bracket to rotate by rotating the assembly, and the spray fog machine installed thereon can also rotate, thereby expanding the range of spraying dust reduction. At the same time, the support bracket also carries the translation slide rail and the adjusting gear. With the rotation of the support bracket, the adjusting gear is engaged with the end face gear ring above the installation box, thereby driving the translation lead screw to rotate. The translation slide block on the translation lead screw is threadedly connected therewith, so that with the rotation of the translation lead screw, the translation slide block drives the annular brush plate to move parallelly along the translation slide rail. The annular brush plate is slidably connected through the guide assembly, which ensures its stable parallel movement and cleans the dust on the surface of the spray fog machine through the bristles. In addition, the translation lead screw can drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear is engaged with the transmission gear ring, thereby driving the cleaning brush plate to rotate. The cleaning brush plate is located at the dustproof filter plate at the tail end of the spray fog machine, and the dust on the surface of the dustproof filter plate is cleaned by rotating. This series of chain reactions enables the spray fog machine to automatically clean while working, greatly improving its working efficiency and cleaning effect. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the dust fog machine cleaning mechanism in the process of use, most of the dust fog machine in the market lacks efficient automatic cleaning mechanism, often need artificial regular cleaning maintenance, not only increase the labor cost, and the cleaning effect is difficult to guarantee, in addition, the traditional cleaning method often needs to be in the equipment downtime state, seriously affects the continuity and efficiency of construction dust, needs to be improved, and the automatic cleaning and improving work efficiency and cleaning effect problem is not convenient to realize.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model discloses a construction dust fog machine with cleaning mechanism, including rotating frame, spray fog machine, installation box, support support, end surface tooth ring, translation slide rail, translation screw rod, translation sliding block, adjusting gear, transmission gear, transmission tooth ring, inner lining support, cleaning brush plate, dustproof filter plate, annular brush plate, drive assembly, rotating assembly, guide assembly and connecting assembly, the top of rotating frame is provided with installation box, the inside of installation box is provided with drive assembly, the inside of installation box is provided with rotating assembly, the top of support assembly is provided with support support, the inside of support support is provided with spray fog machine, the inner wall of support support is provided with translation slide rail, the inside of translation slide rail is provided with translation screw rod, the lateral wall of translation screw rod is provided with translation sliding block, translation sliding block is connected with translation screw rod threadedly, the top of translation sliding block is provided with annular brush plate, the inside of support support is provided with multiple guide assemblies, one end of translation screw rod is provided with adjusting gear, the top of installation box is provided with end surface tooth ring, adjusting gear is engaged with end surface tooth ring, the tail end inner wall of spray fog machine is provided with inner lining support, the lateral wall of inner lining support is provided with connecting assembly, one side of inner lining support is provided with dustproof filter plate, the lateral wall of connecting assembly is provided with transmission tooth ring, the other end of translation screw rod is provided with transmission gear, transmission gear is engaged with transmission tooth ring.

[0007] Preferably, when the dust fog gun cleaning mechanism is in use, first, the driving assembly is started to drive the support bracket to rotate, and the spray gun installed thereon can also rotate, thereby expanding the range of dust spraying, and at the same time, the support bracket also carries the translation slide rail and the adjusting gear, with the rotation of the support bracket, the adjusting gear is engaged with the end face gear ring above the installation box, thereby driving the translation lead screw to rotate, the translation slide block on the translation lead screw is threadedly connected with the translation lead screw, so that the translation slide block drives the annular brush plate to move in parallel along the translation slide rail with the rotation of the translation lead screw, the annular brush plate is slidably connected through the guide assembly, so that the annular brush plate moves in parallel stably, and the dust on the surface of the spray gun is cleaned through the bristles, in addition, the translation lead screw can drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear is engaged with the transmission gear ring, thereby driving the cleaning brush plate to rotate, the cleaning brush plate is located at the dustproof filter plate at the tail end of the spray gun, and the dust on the surface of the dustproof filter plate is cleaned through rotation, and a series of chain reactions enable the spray gun to be automatically cleaned while working, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a driving gear, the inside of the installation box is provided with the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is provided with the driving shaft, and one end of the driving shaft is provided with the driving gear.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a driven shaft and a driven gear, the inside of the installation box is provided with the driven shaft, and the side wall of the driven shaft is provided with the driven gear.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a worm gear, a worm and a rotating shaft, the inside of the installation box is provided with the rotating shaft, the side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with the worm gear, one end of the driven shaft is provided with the worm, and the worm gear is engaged with the worm.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly further comprises a rotating seat, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with the rotating seat, the other end of the driven shaft is rotatably connected with the side inner wall of the installation box, and one end of the worm is rotatably connected with the other side inner wall of the installation box.

[0012] Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a guide slide rod and a guide slide hole, a plurality of guide slide holes are formed in the side wall of the annular brush plate, a plurality of guide slide rods are arranged in the inside of the support bracket, and the annular brush plate is slidably connected with the guide slide hole and the guide slide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting shaft and an annular support, the side wall of the inner lining support is provided with the connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with the annular support, and the other end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner lining support.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:

[0015] When the dust fog machine cleaning mechanism is in use, first, starting the driving assembly can drive the support bracket to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the spray fog machine installed thereon can also rotate, thereby expanding the range of spray dust reduction. At the same time, the support bracket also carries the translation slide rail and the adjusting gear. With the rotation of the support bracket, the adjusting gear is engaged with the end face gear ring above the installation box, thereby driving the translation lead screw to rotate. The translation slide block on the translation lead screw is threadedly connected therewith, so that with the rotation of the translation lead screw, the translation slide block drives the annular brush plate to move parallelly along the translation slide rail. The annular brush plate is slidably connected through the guide assembly, ensuring its stable parallel movement, and the dust on the surface of the spray fog machine is cleaned through the bristles. In addition, the translation lead screw can drive the transmission gear to rotate, and the transmission gear is engaged with the transmission gear ring, thereby driving the cleaning brush plate to rotate. The cleaning brush plate is located at the dustproof filter plate at the tail end of the spray fog machine, and the dust on the surface of the dustproof filter plate is cleaned by rotating. This series of chain reactions enables the spray fog machine to automatically clean while working, greatly improving its working efficiency and cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A first three-dimensional structure schematic view of a construction dust fog machine with a cleaning mechanism is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A first partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a construction dust fog machine with a cleaning mechanism is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A second partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a construction dust fog machine with a cleaning mechanism is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 A third partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a construction dust fog machine with a cleaning mechanism is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 A fourth partial three-dimensional structure schematic view of a construction dust fog machine with a cleaning mechanism is shown.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs: 1, rotating frame; 2, spray cannon; 3, mounting box; 4, support bracket; 5, end face gear ring; 6, translation sliding rail; 7, translation screw; 8, translation sliding block; 9, adjusting gear; 10, transmission gear; 11, transmission gear ring; 12, lining support; 13, cleaning brush plate; 14, dustproof filter plate; 15, annular brush plate; 101, driving motor; 102, driving shaft; 103, driving gear; 104, driven shaft; 105, driven gear; 201, worm gear; 202, worm; 203, rotating shaft; 204, rotating seat; 301, guide sliding rod; 302, guide sliding hole; 401, connecting shaft; 402, annular support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a construction dust fog cannon with cleaning mechanism has rotating frame 1, spray cannon 2, mounting box 3, support bracket 4, end face gear ring 5, translation sliding rail 6, translation screw 7, translation sliding block 8, adjusting gear 9, transmission gear 10, transmission gear ring 11, lining support 12, cleaning brush plate 13, dustproof filter plate 14, annular brush plate 15, drive assembly, rotating assembly, guide assembly and connecting assembly are provided, and the top of rotating frame 1 is provided with mounting box 3, the inside of mounting box 3 is provided with drive assembly, the inside of mounting box 3 is provided with rotating assembly, and the top of support assembly is provided with support bracket 4, the inside of support bracket 4 is provided with spray cannon 2, the inner wall of support bracket 4 is provided with translation sliding rail 6, the inside of translation sliding rail 6 is provided with translation screw 7, the side wall of translation screw 7 is provided with translation sliding block 8, and translation sliding block 8 is connected with translation screw 7 in screw thread, the top of translation sliding block 8 is provided with annular brush plate 15, the inside of support bracket 4 is provided with multiple guide assemblies, one end of translation screw 7 is provided with adjusting gear 9, the top of mounting box 3 is provided with end face gear ring 5, adjusting gear 9 engages with end face gear ring 5, the tail end inner wall of spray cannon 2 is provided with lining support 12, the side wall of lining support 12 is provided with connecting assembly, one side of lining support 12 is provided with dustproof filter plate 14, the side wall of connecting assembly is provided with transmission gear ring 11, the other end of translation screw 7 is provided with transmission gear 10, and transmission gear 10 engages with transmission gear ring 11.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 2The driving assembly comprises a driving motor 101, a driving shaft 102 and a driving gear 103, the inside of the installation box body 3 is provided with the driving motor 101, the output end of the driving motor 101 is provided with the driving shaft 102, one end of the driving shaft 102 is provided with the driving gear 103, the driving motor 101 is started to drive the driving shaft 102 to rotate, and then the driving gear 103 is driven to rotate together, the driving assembly further comprises a driven shaft 104 and a driven gear 105, the inside of the installation box body 3 is provided with the driven shaft 104, the side wall of the driven shaft 104 is provided with the driven gear 105, the driven gear 105 is engaged with the driving gear 103, and the driving gear 103 can drive the driven shaft 104 to rotate through the driven gear 105, the rotating assembly comprises a worm wheel 201, a worm 202 and a rotating shaft 203, the inside of the installation box body 3 is provided with the rotating shaft 203, the side wall of the rotating shaft 203 is provided with the worm wheel 201, one end of the driven shaft 104 is provided with the worm 202, the worm wheel 201 is engaged with the worm 202, and the driven shaft 104 can drive the worm wheel 201 to rotate through the worm 202, and the worm wheel 201 can drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 3-5 The rotating assembly further comprises a rotating seat 204, the upper end of the rotating shaft 203 is provided with the rotating seat 204, the other end of the driven shaft 104 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the installation box body 3, one end of the worm 202 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the other side of the installation box body 3, and the rotating shaft 203 can drive the rotating seat 204 to rotate, the guiding assembly comprises a guiding slide rod 301 and a guiding slide hole 302, a plurality of groups of the guiding slide holes 302 are formed in the side wall of the annular brush plate 15, a plurality of groups of the guiding slide rods 301 are arranged in the inside of the supporting bracket 4, the annular brush plate 15 is slidably connected with the guiding slide holes 302 and the guiding slide rods 301, the annular brush plate 15 is slidably connected with the guiding slide holes 302 and the guiding slide rods 301, so that the stable parallel movement of the annular brush plate 15 is ensured, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting shaft 401 and an annular bracket 402, the connecting shaft 401 is arranged in the side wall of the inner lining bracket 12, one end of the connecting shaft 401 is provided with the annular bracket 402, and the other end of the connecting shaft 401 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the inner lining bracket 12, so that the connecting shaft 401 can drive the annular bracket 402 to rotate.

[0026] When the dust fog gun cleaning mechanism is in use, first, start the driving motor 101 to drive the driving shaft 102 to rotate, and then drive the driving gear 103 to rotate, the driving gear 103 is engaged with the driven gear 105, so as to drive the driven shaft 104 to rotate, the other end of the driven shaft 104 is connected with the worm 202, the worm 202 is engaged with the worm gear 201, so that the worm gear 201 and the rotating shaft 203 connected with it start to rotate, the rotating shaft 203 is fixed and supported by the rotating seat 204 The support bracket 4 rotates, the spray gun 2 installed on it can also rotate, so as to expand the range of spray dust removal,

[0027] At the same time, the support bracket 4 also carries the translation slide rail 6 and the adjusting gear 9, with the rotation of the support bracket 4, the adjusting gear 9 is engaged with the end face gear ring 5 above the installation box 3, and then drives the translation lead screw 7 to rotate, the translation slide block 8 on the translation lead screw 7 is threadedly connected with it, so that with the rotation of the translation lead screw 7, the translation slide block 8 drives the annular brush plate 15 to move parallelly along the translation slide rail 6, the annular brush plate 15 is slidably connected with the guide slide rod 301 through the guide slide hole 302, which ensures its stable parallel movement, and the dust on the surface of the spray gun 2 is cleaned by the brush,

[0028] In addition, the translation lead screw 7 can drive the transmission gear 10 to rotate, the transmission gear 10 is engaged with the transmission gear ring 11, so as to drive the cleaning brush plate 13 to rotate, the cleaning brush plate 13 is located at the dustproof filter plate 14 at the tail end of the spray gun 2, and the dust on the surface of the dustproof filter plate 14 is cleaned by rotating,

[0029] This series of chain reaction makes the spray gun 2 can work at the same time automatically clean, greatly improves its work efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0030] Through the above steps, when the dust fog gun cleaning mechanism is in use, first, starting the driving assembly can drive the support bracket 4 to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the spray gun 2 installed thereon can also rotate, thereby expanding the range of dust spraying, at the same time, the support bracket 4 also carries the translation slide rail 6 and the adjusting gear 9, with the rotation of the support bracket 4, the adjusting gear 9 is engaged with the end face gear ring 5 above the installation box 3, thereby driving the translation lead screw 7 to rotate, the translation slide block 8 on the translation lead screw 7 is threadedly connected with the translation lead screw 7, therefore, with the rotation of the translation lead screw 7, the translation slide block 8 drives the annular brush plate 15 to move parallelly along the translation slide rail 6, the annular brush plate 15 is slidably connected through the guide assembly, ensuring its stable parallel movement, and the dust on the surface of the spray gun 2 is cleaned through the bristles, in addition, the translation lead screw 7 can drive the transmission gear 10 to rotate, the transmission gear 10 is engaged with the transmission gear ring 11, thereby driving the cleaning brush plate 13 to rotate, the cleaning brush plate 13 is located at the dustproof filter plate 14 at the tail end of the spray gun 2, and the dust on the surface of the dustproof filter plate 14 is cleaned through rotation, a series of chain reactions enable the spray gun 2 to be cleaned automatically while working, greatly improving its working efficiency and cleaning effect.

[0031] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction dust fogging machine with cleaning mechanism, comprising a rotating frame (1), characterized in that: The spray cannon (2), the mounting box (3), the support bracket (4), the end face tooth ring (5), the translation sliding rail (6), the translation lead screw (7), the translation sliding block (8), the adjusting gear (9), the transmission gear (10), the transmission gear ring (11), the lining support (12), the cleaning brush plate (13), the dustproof filter plate (14), the annular brush plate (15), the driving assembly, the rotating assembly, the guiding assembly and the connecting assembly are further included, the upper portion of the rotating frame (1) is provided with the mounting box (3), the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with the driving assembly, the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with the rotating assembly, the upper portion of the support assembly is provided with the support bracket (4), the inside of the support bracket (4) is provided with the spray cannon (2), the inner wall of the support bracket (4) is provided with the translation sliding rail (6), the inside of the translation sliding rail (6) is provided with the translation lead screw (7), the side wall of the translation lead screw (7) is provided with the translation sliding block (8), the translation sliding block (8) is threadedly connected with the translation lead screw (7), the upper portion of the translation sliding block (8) is provided with the annular brush plate (15), the inside of the support bracket (4) is provided with a plurality of guiding assemblies, one end of the translation lead screw (7) is provided with the adjusting gear (9), the upper portion of the mounting box (3) is provided with the end face tooth ring (5), the adjusting gear (9) is engaged with the end face tooth ring (5), the tail end inner wall of the spray cannon (2) is provided with the lining support (12), the side wall of the lining support (12) is provided with the connecting assembly, one side of the lining support (12) is provided with the dustproof filter plate (14), the side wall of the connecting assembly is provided with the transmission gear ring (11), the other end of the translation lead screw (7) is provided with the transmission gear (10), and the transmission gear (10) is engaged with the transmission gear ring (11).

2. The construction dust mist cannon with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (101), a driving shaft (102) and a driving gear (103), the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with the driving motor (101), the output end of the driving motor (101) is provided with the driving shaft (102), and one end of the driving shaft (102) is provided with the driving gear (103).

3. The construction dust misting cannon with a cleaning mechanism of claim 2, wherein: The driving assembly further comprises a driven shaft (104) and a driven gear (105), the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with the driven shaft (104), the side wall of the driven shaft (104) is provided with the driven gear (105), and the driven gear (105) is engaged with the driving gear (103).

4. The construction dust misting cannon with a cleaning mechanism of claim 3, wherein: The rotating assembly comprises a worm wheel (201), a worm (202) and a rotating shaft (203), the inside of the mounting box (3) is provided with the rotating shaft (203), the side wall of the rotating shaft (203) is provided with the worm wheel (201), one end of the driven shaft (104) is provided with the worm (202), and the worm wheel (201) is engaged with the worm (202).

5. The construction dust misting cannon with a cleaning mechanism of claim 4, wherein: The rotating assembly further comprises a rotating seat (204), the upper end of the rotating shaft (203) is provided with the rotating seat (204), the other end of the driven shaft (104) is rotationally connected with the side inner wall of the mounting box (3), and one end of the worm (202) is rotationally connected with the other side inner wall of the mounting box (3).

6. The construction dust misting cannon with a cleaning mechanism of claim 4, wherein: The guide assembly comprises guide sliding rods (301) and guide sliding holes (302), a plurality of groups of guide sliding holes (302) are formed in the side wall of the annular brush plate (15), a plurality of groups of guide sliding rods (301) are arranged in the support bracket (4), and the annular brush plate (15) is slidably connected with the guide sliding rods (301) through the guide sliding holes (302).

7. The construction dust misting cannon with a cleaning mechanism of claim 1, wherein: The connecting assembly comprises a connecting shaft (401) and an annular support (402), the side wall of the inner lining support (12) is provided with the connecting shaft (401), one end of the connecting shaft (401) is provided with the annular support (402), and the other end of the connecting shaft (401) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner lining support (12).