Convenient and fast wheat treatment ash removal device
By designing a convenient wheat processing and ash removal device, and utilizing a discharge filter and motor drive system, efficient ash removal of wheat is achieved during the conveying process, solving the problem of dust residue on the wheat surface and improving flour quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520282815.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the dust remaining on the surface of wheat after drying cannot be effectively removed during the transportation process, resulting in poor quality flour after subsequent processing.
A convenient wheat processing and ash removal device was designed. It utilizes the instantaneous movement and vibration of the discharge filter body in the guide box, combined with a motor-driven gear system, to achieve wheat screening and automatic discharge. Through the cooperation of the inclined discharge filter body and the material passage support rod, efficient ash removal and conveying of wheat are achieved.
It improves the screening effect of wheat ash removal, ensures the smoothness and cleaning efficiency of wheat during transportation, reduces the risk of blockage, and improves flour quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223847462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat processing, especially to a portable wheat processing ash removal device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Wheat is a kind of cereal crop widely planted all over the world, and the fruit of wheat is one of the staple food of human beings, which can be made into bread, steamed buns, biscuits, noodles and other foods after being ground into flour, and can be made into beer, alcohol, baijiu or biomass fuel after fermentation.
[0003] Wheat flour is a kind of flour made of wheat as the main raw material, and in the process of wheat flour processing, the wheat raw material needs to be pretreated first to remove the impurities and dust mixed in the wheat to ensure the quality of the wheat flour processed subsequently, and when conveying the wheat dried after cleaning in most of the existing processes, it can only be conveyed, and the dust remaining on the surface of the dried wheat cannot be cleaned again during the conveying process, thereby causing problems such as poor taste in the subsequent processing of wheat. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and solve the problems raised in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a portable wheat processing ash removal device, which comprises a material guiding box body, a material discharging filter screen body is slidably installed on the inner side of the material guiding box body, a power tooth plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the material discharging filter screen body, the surface of the power tooth plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the material guiding box body, a motor body is fixedly installed on the surface of the material guiding box body, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor body, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the power tooth plate, an elastic assembly is fixedly installed on the surface of the rectangular plate, and one end of the elastic assembly away from the rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the material guiding box body.
[0006] Preferably, the surface of the material discharging filter screen body is inclined, and a discharging groove is formed in the inner side of the material guiding box body and communicates with the dust collecting box.
[0007] Preferably, a material passing support rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the discharging groove, the material passing support rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the material discharging filter screen body, and the surface of the material passing support rod is inclined.
[0008] Preferably, a dust collecting box is slidably installed on the inner side of the material guiding box body, and a positioning straight rod is welded on the surface of the dust collecting box.
[0009] Preferably, a positioning through groove is formed in the inner side of the material guiding box body, and the surface of the positioning straight rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the positioning through groove.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the material guiding box is provided with an inlet slot, and the inlet slot on the material guiding box is in an inclined state.
[0011] Preferably, a dust cover is slidingly installed on the surface of the material guiding box, a limiting slide rod is slidingly installed on the inner side of the dust cover, and one end of the limiting slide rod away from the dust cover is fixedly installed on the surface of the material guiding box.
[0012] Preferably, a receiving groove is formed in the inner side of the material guiding box, and a discharging supporting plate is slidingly installed on the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0013] Preferably, the teeth on the surface of the gear are arranged in one third of the surface, and the surface of the gear is meshingly installed with the surface of the power tooth plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] (1), the instant movement and vibration of the discharging filter screen body in the material guiding box can screen the wheat, at the same time, the discharging filter screen body drives the material passing supporting rod to stir at the discharging slot, thereby guaranteeing the smoothness of the discharge of the wheat at the discharging slot, and the mode guarantees that the wheat has good screening effect when being cleaned, and the wheat also has the effect of automatic discharge through the inclined surface of the discharging filter screen body when being screened, and the material passing supporting rod can also fluctuate and guide the raw materials at the inlet slot when the wheat is screened and cleaned, thereby reducing the disadvantages of poor cleaning effect due to excessive discharge of the wheat and low filtering efficiency due to the blockage of the wheat at the discharging slot, thereby improving the good discharging effect of the wheat when being cleaned and improving the efficiency of secondary cleaning of the wheat after drying in the conveying and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model of a portable wheat processing and cleaning device.
[0018] Figure 2 It is an expanded structure schematic view of the utility model of a portable wheat processing and cleaning device.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the discharging filter screen body of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 and 2 The enlarged structure schematic view of A in the utility model.
[0021] Mark: 1, guide material box; 2, feed chute; 3, dust collection box; 4, positioning straight rod; 5, positioning through slot; 6, dust cover; 7, limiting slide rod; 8, discharge filter screen body; 9, discharge chute; 10, material passing support rod; 11, power tooth plate; 12, motor body; 13, gear; 14, rectangular plate; 15, elastic assembly; 16, storage groove; 17, discharge support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as not including the number, and above, below, etc. are understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0025] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model according to the specific content of the technical scheme.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a portable wheat processing ash removal device, including guide material box 1, the surface of guide material box 1 is equipped with feed chute 2, the feed chute 2 on guide material box 1 is in inclined state, by setting the inclined state feed chute 2 at guide material box 1 then can guide sliding to wheat.
[0027] Further, the inner side of the material guiding box body 1 is slidably provided with a dust collecting box 3, the surface of the dust collecting box 3 is welded with a positioning straight rod 4, the inner side of the material guiding box body 1 is provided with a positioning through slot 5, the surface of the positioning straight rod 4 is slidably arranged in the inner wall of the positioning through slot 5, by arranging the dust collecting box 3 below the material guiding box body 1, the dust and impurities generated during the wheat screening can be collected, and the positioning straight rod 4 on the dust collecting box 3 and the positioning through slot 5 on the material guiding box body 1 are connected, so that the dust collecting box 3 and the material guiding box body 1 are positioned and connected, so that the dust collecting box 3 can be accurately placed below the material guiding box body 1.
[0028] Further, the surface of the material guiding box body 1 is slidably provided with a dust cover 6, the inner side of the dust cover 6 is slidably provided with a limiting slide rod 7, one end of the limiting slide rod 7 away from the dust cover 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the material guiding box body 1, by arranging the dust cover 6 above the material guiding box body 1, the material guiding box body 1 can be sealed, thereby reducing the dust generated during the wheat screening, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the environment during the wheat processing.
[0029] Further, the inner side of the material guiding box body 1 is slidably provided with a material discharging filter screen body 8, the surface of the material discharging filter screen body 8 is inclined, the inner side of the material guiding box body 1 is provided with a discharging groove 9 communicated with the dust collecting box 3, the inner side of the discharging groove 9 is slidably provided with a material passing branch rod 10, the surface of the material passing branch rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the material discharging filter screen body 8, the surface of the material passing branch rod 10 is inclined, the surface of the material discharging filter screen body 8 is fixedly provided with a power toothed plate 11, the surface of the power toothed plate 11 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the material guiding box body 1, the surface of the material guiding box body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor body 12, the output end of the motor body 12 is fixedly provided with a gear 13, the teeth on the surface of the gear 13 are arranged at one third of the surface, the surface of the gear 13 is meshingly arranged with the surface of the power toothed plate 11, the surface of the power toothed plate 11 is fixedly provided with a rectangular plate 14, the surface of the rectangular plate 14 is fixedly provided with an elastic assembly 15, one end of the elastic assembly 15 away from the rectangular plate 14 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the material guiding box body 1.
[0030] Specifically, when the wheat needs to be screened and cleaned, the motor body 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, and then the gear 13 drives the power toothed plate 11 to move, so that the power toothed plate 11 drives the discharge screen body 8 to move inside the guide box body 1, when the teeth on the gear 13 are disengaged from the power toothed plate 11, the discharge screen body 8 is reset by the elastic force of the compressed elastic assembly 15, at this time, the instantaneous movement and vibration of the discharge screen body 8 inside the guide box body 1 can screen the wheat, at the same time, the discharge screen body 8 drives the material passing branch 10 to stir at the discharge slot 9, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the discharge of the wheat at the discharge slot 9, which ensures that the wheat has good screening effect when being cleaned, and the wheat also has the effect of automatic discharge through the inclined surface of the discharge screen body 8 when being screened, and the material passing branch 10 can guide the raw material at the inlet slot 2 to fluctuate, thereby reducing the problems of poor cleaning effect due to excessive discharge of the wheat and low filtering efficiency due to the blockage of the wheat at the discharge slot 9, thereby improving the good discharge effect of the wheat during cleaning and improving the efficiency of secondary cleaning of the wheat during conveying and processing after drying.
[0031] Further, the inside of the guide box body 1 is provided with a receiving groove 16, and the inside wall of the receiving groove 16 is slidably installed with a discharge branch plate 17, the function of the discharge branch plate 17 is to collect and discharge the wheat after cleaning, and the discharge branch plate 17 extends out of the inside of the guide box body 1 to improve the effect of responding to different positions of the storage car.
[0032] Working principle: a portable wheat cleaning device, when the wheat needs to be screened and cleaned, the motor body 12 drives the gear 13 to rotate, and then the gear 13 drives the power toothed plate 11 to move, so that the power toothed plate 11 drives the discharge screen body 8 to move inside the guide box body 1, when the teeth on the gear 13 are disengaged from the power toothed plate 11, the discharge screen body 8 is reset by the elastic force of the compressed elastic assembly 15, at this time, the instantaneous movement and vibration of the discharge screen body 8 inside the guide box body 1 can screen the wheat, at the same time, the discharge screen body 8 drives the material passing branch 10 to stir at the discharge slot 9.
[0033] The above embodiment of the present application is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled persons in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application.
Claims
1. A portable wheat processing and ash removal device, comprising a material guiding box (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the guide material box (1) is slidably installed with a discharge filter screen body (8), the surface of the discharge filter screen body (8) is fixedly installed with a power toothed plate (11), the surface of the power toothed plate (11) is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide material box (1), the surface of the guide material box (1) is fixedly installed with a motor body (12), the output end of the motor body (12) is fixedly installed with a gear (13), the surface of the power toothed plate (11) is fixedly installed with a rectangular plate (14), the surface of the rectangular plate (14) is fixedly installed with an elastic assembly (15), and the end, away from the rectangular plate (14), of the elastic assembly (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide material box (1).
2. The portable wheat processing and ash removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the discharge filter screen body (8) is inclined, and the inner side of the guide material box (1) is provided with a discharge chute (9) in communication with the dust collecting box (3).
3. The portable wheat processing and ash removing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the discharge chute (9) is slidably installed with a material passing supporting rod (10), the surface of the material passing supporting rod (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the discharge filter screen body (8), and the surface of the material passing supporting rod (10) is inclined.
4. The portable wheat processing and ash removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide material box (1) is slidably installed with a dust collecting box (3), and the surface of the dust collecting box (3) is welded with a positioning straight rod (4).
5. The portable wheat processing and ash removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide material box (1) is provided with a positioning through groove (5), and the surface of the positioning straight rod (4) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the positioning through groove (5).
6. The portable wheat cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the guide material box (1) is provided with an inlet chute (2), and the inlet chute (2) on the guide material box (1) is inclined.
7. The portable wheat cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the guide material box (1) is slidably installed with a dust cover (6), the inner side of the dust cover (6) is slidably installed with a limiting sliding rod (7), and the end, away from the dust cover (6), of the limiting sliding rod (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the guide material box (1).
8. The portable wheat processing and ash removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide material box (1) is provided with a receiving groove (16), and the inner wall of the receiving groove (16) is slidably installed with a discharge supporting plate (17).
9. The portable wheat cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: The teeth on the surface of the gear (13) are arranged in one third of the surface, and the surface of the gear (13) is meshingly installed with the surface of the power toothed plate (11).