Vibrating screen unblocking device

By designing vibration adjustment components and elastic components, the problem of screen hole clogging in vibrating screens was solved, enabling automatic unclogging of ordinary vibrating screens and reducing engineering costs.

CN223847496UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520211727.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the process of processing slag and gravel, the screen holes of the vibrating screen are easily blocked by aggregates with a particle size of ≤10mm. Existing anti-clogging filter screens are expensive, and ordinary vibrating screens need to be scrapped after use, which increases the project cost.

Method used

By employing vibration adjustment components and elastic components, and adjusting the vibration frequency and increasing the vibration amplitude, the combined action of the eccentric block and the elastic ball automatically removes the blocking stones.

Benefits of technology

No need to replace expensive filter screens; through high-frequency vibration and elastic rebound force, it achieves the automatic unclogging effect of ordinary vibrating screens, reducing project costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vibrating screen unblocking device which comprises a vibrating screen, a support and a vibrating screen mesh arranged in the support, and further comprises a vibration adjusting assembly arranged on one side face of the support and used for adjusting the vibration amplitude of the vibrating screen mesh; the elastic assembly is arranged on one side face of the vibration screen and used for being matched with the vibration adjusting assembly to drive the vibration screen to further vibrate. By arranging the vibration adjusting assembly and the elastic assembly, when the vibration screen mesh on the vibration screen is blocked, firstly, the vibration evaluation rate of the vibration screen is adjusted through the vibration adjusting assembly, the eccentric weight is reduced, so that the vibration frequency is improved, stones clamped on the vibration screen mesh fall off through high-frequency vibration, and meanwhile, the vibration screen mesh is prevented from being blocked. When the elastic assemblies arranged at the lower end of the vibration screen mesh abut against each other, bounce generated by abutting can further strengthen vibration of the vibration screen mesh, so that stones clamped in gaps of the vibration screen mesh are vibrated, and the effect that a common vibration screen mesh automatically removes blockage and falls off the stones can be achieved without too much cost.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction engineering equipment, and specifically relates to a vibrating screen unblocking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The parent material used in the production of the tunnel slag sand and gravel yard is tunnel slag, and due to the complex geology along the CZ railway and the variable lithology of the mountain, the lithology of the tunnel slag varies greatly. At the same time, the plateau of Tibet is high in altitude, and the weather and climate change greatly, and there are more rainy and snowy weather, so the moisture content of the tunnel slag parent material is generally high.

[0003] During the production process of the core processing yard, due to the wet material (the tunnel slag parent material has a high moisture content), the broken parent material (especially the aggregate with a particle size of ≤10mm) is easy to stick and not easy to pass through the screen hole when passing through the vibrating screen, which may cause the screen hole to be blocked. Although the existing technology has a replaceable anti-blocking vibrating screen filter screen, such filter screen is high in cost, and if the anti-blocking filter screen is used in large-area engineering site, the ordinary vibrating screen filter screen will be eliminated and scrapped, and the engineering cost will be greatly increased.

[0004] The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical scheme of the utility model, and does not mean that the above content is the closest prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned defects, and provides a vibrating screen unblocking device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vibrating screen unblocking device, which comprises a support arranged on the vibrating screen and a vibrating screen arranged in the support, and further comprises:

[0007] A vibration adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the support, and is used to adjust the vibration amplitude of the vibrating screen.

[0008] An elastic assembly is arranged on one side of the vibrating screen, and is used to cooperate with the vibration adjusting assembly to drive further vibration of the vibrating screen.

[0009] Further, the vibration adjusting assembly comprises an eccentric shaft and an eccentric block fixedly arranged at one end of the eccentric shaft, and one end of the eccentric shaft is slidably arranged with a limiting clamp.

[0010] Further, one side of the eccentric block is provided with a plurality of placing grooves, and the placing grooves are provided with counterweight blocks.

[0011] Further, one side of the counterweight block is fixedly provided with a connecting pile, and one side of the limiting clamp is provided with a groove matched with the connecting pile.

[0012] Further, the limiting clamp is slidably connected with the eccentric shaft through a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is provided with a special-shaped pile, and the other end of the special-shaped pile is slidably arranged at one end of the eccentric shaft.

[0013] Further, a plurality of elastic balls in parallel are fixedly arranged on one side of the vibrating screen, a plurality of abutting cross beams are fixedly arranged between the supports, and the elastic balls are arranged above the abutting cross beams.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] When the vibrating screen is blocked, the vibrating frequency is increased by reducing the eccentric weight through the vibration adjusting assembly, and the stones stuck in the vibrating screen are shaken off through high-frequency vibration. At the same time, the elastic assembly arranged at the lower end of the vibrating screen is abutted, and the rebound force generated by the abutment further strengthens the vibration of the vibrating screen, so that the stones stuck in the vibrating screen are shaken off without high cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings accompanying the specification provide further understanding of the utility model, the schematic embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the vibrating screen and the elastic ball in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the eccentric block and the limiting clamp in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the assembly structure schematic view of the counterweight and the limiting clamp in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, vibrating screen;101, support;102, vibrating screen;2, vibration adjusting assembly;201, eccentric shaft;202, eccentric block;2021, placing groove;203, counterweight;2031, connecting pile;204, limiting clamp;2041, connecting shaft;2042, special-shaped pile;3, elastic assembly;301, elastic ball;302, abutting cross beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0024] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes, for example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B simultaneously meet the scheme. In addition, "multiple" means two or more. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that the person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is also not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 .

[0026] The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of vibration screen clearing device: a kind of vibration screen clearing device, including the bracket 101 being arranged on vibration screen 1 and the vibration screen 102 being arranged in bracket 101, vibration screen 102 is fixed on bracket 101 by bolt, and generally vibration screen 102 is divided into two layers, the screen mesh interval density of two layers vibration screen 102 is different, the density is greater in upper, the density is smaller in lower, this is prior art, without too much repetition here, further include: vibration adjustment assembly 2 is arranged in the side surface of bracket 101, to adjust the vibration amplitude of vibration screen 102;Elastic component 3 is arranged in the side surface of vibration screen 102, to cooperate vibration adjustment assembly 2 to drive the further vibration of vibration screen 102.

[0027] By setting the vibration adjusting assembly 2 and the elastic assembly 3, when the screen mesh 102 on the vibrating screen 1 is blocked, the vibration frequency of the vibrating screen 1 is first adjusted by the vibration adjusting assembly 2, and the eccentric weight is reduced to increase the vibration frequency. Through high-frequency vibration, the stones stuck in the screen mesh 102 are shaken off. At the same time, when the elastic assembly 3 set at the lower end of the screen mesh 102 is in mutual resistance, the rebound force generated by the resistance will further strengthen the vibration of the screen mesh 102, so that the stones stuck in the screen mesh 102 are shaken off without excessive cost.

[0028] In an embodiment, the vibration adjusting assembly 2 includes an eccentric shaft 201 and an eccentric block 202 fixedly arranged at one end of the eccentric shaft 201. The other end of the eccentric shaft 201 is provided with a motor, which can drive the eccentric shaft 201 and the eccentric block 202 to rotate. When the eccentric shaft 201 rotates, the eccentric block 202 fixedly arranged thereon rotates to generate vibration, which makes the materials on the screen mesh 102 move in a throwing motion, thereby achieving the purpose of screening and separation. This is prior art and will not be described in detail here. One end of the eccentric shaft 201 is slidably provided with a limiting clamp 204. One side surface of the eccentric block 202 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 2021. A counterweight 203 is arranged in each placement groove 2021. The placement grooves 2021 are arranged to install the counterweight 203. The counterweight 203 is arranged to facilitate changing the weight of the eccentric block 202. Reducing the weight of the eccentric block 202 will reduce the inertial moment of the system, which will cause the vibration frequency to increase. Because smaller moments can produce angular acceleration faster, this is a known technology. One side surface of the counterweight 203 is fixedly provided with a connecting pile 2031. One side surface of the limiting clamp 204 is provided with a groove matched with the connecting pile 2031. This arrangement is to enable the limiting clamp 204 to limit the position of the counterweight 203 through the connecting pile 2031, so that the counterweight 203 does not fall out of the placement groove 2021 when the eccentric block 202 rotates. The limiting clamp 204 is slidably connected to the eccentric shaft 201 through a connecting shaft 2041. One end of the connecting shaft 2041 is provided with a special-shaped pile 2042. The other end of the special-shaped pile 2042 is slidably arranged at one end of the eccentric shaft 201. This arrangement is to enable the limiting clamp 204 to slide on the eccentric shaft 201, but when the eccentric shaft 201 rotates, the limiting clamp 204 can also rotate synchronously. In addition, the special-shaped pile 2042 and the eccentric shaft 201 have a certain damping, so the limiting clamp 204 cannot easily slide on the eccentric shaft 201.

[0029] In this way, when more stones are clamped on the vibrating screen 102 on the vibrating screen 1, the vibrating screen 102 cannot normally screen, the limiting clamp 204 is moved to one end, the limiting clamp 204 is moved, the special-shaped pile 2042 is pulled out from the eccentric shaft 201 by a distance, at this time, the limiting clamp 204 no longer limits the counterweight block 203 on one side of the eccentric block 202, a part of the counterweight block 203 is taken out through the connecting pile 2031, the limiting clamp 204 is pushed into the initial position, at this time, the vibrating screen 1 is started again, the vibration frequency of the vibrating screen 1 is increased with the decrease of the mass of the eccentric block 202, and the vibration amplitude of the vibrating screen 102 is increased.

[0030] In an embodiment, a plurality of elastic balls 301 are fixedly arranged on one side of the vibrating screen 102 in parallel, the elastic balls 301 are uniformly arranged at positions where the stones flow through the screen surface more concentratedly, the diameter of the elastic ball 301 is greater than the gap diameter of the vibrating screen 102, the elastic ball 301 cannot be clamped in the vibrating screen 102, and a plurality of abutting beams 302 are fixedly arranged between the supports 101, and the elastic balls 301 are arranged above the abutting beams 302.

[0031] In this way, when the vibration amplitude of the vibrating screen 102 is increased, the elastic balls 301 arranged at the lower end of the vibrating screen 102 will abut against the abutting beams 302 arranged on the support 101 in each vibration process, the elastic balls 301 are abutted, and the elastic force of the elastic balls 301 will act on the vibrating screen 102 at the same time, so that the vibrating screen 102 locally generates a rebound effect, so that the stones clamped on the vibrating screen 102 or attached to the vibrating screen 102 near the position of the elastic balls 301 fall off.

[0032] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application.

Claims

1. A clogging cleaning device for a vibrating screen, comprising a support (101) arranged on a vibrating screen (1) and a screen mesh (102) arranged in the support (101), characterized in that: Also include: Vibration adjusting assembly (2) is arranged in one side of support (101), is used for adjusting vibration amplitude of vibrating screen (102); Elastic assembly (3) is arranged in one side of vibrating screen (102), is used for further vibration of vibrating screen (102) driven by vibration adjusting assembly (2).

2. A blinding removal device for a vibratory screen as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The vibration adjusting assembly (2) includes eccentric shaft (201) and eccentric block (202) fixedly arranged in one end of eccentric shaft (201), one end of eccentric shaft (201) is slidably arranged in limiting clamp (204).

3. A blinding removal device for a vibratory screen as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One side of the eccentric block (202) is provided with a plurality of placing grooves (2021), and the placing grooves (2021) are provided with counterweight blocks (203).

4. A blinding removal device for a vibratory screen as claimed in claim 3, wherein: One side of the counterweight block (203) is fixedly provided with a connecting pile (2031), and one side of the limiting clamp (204) is provided with a groove matched with the connecting pile (2031).

5. A blinding removal device for a vibratory screen as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The limiting clamp (204) is slidably connected with the eccentric shaft (201) through the connecting shaft (2041), one end of the connecting shaft (2041) is provided with a special-shaped pile (2042), and the other end of the special-shaped pile (2042) is slidably arranged in one end of the eccentric shaft (201).

6. A plug unblocking device for a vibratory screen as defined in claim 1, wherein: One side of the vibrating screen (102) is fixedly provided with a plurality of elastic balls (301) arranged in parallel, a plurality of abutting cross beams (302) are fixedly arranged between the supports (101), and the elastic balls (301) are arranged above the abutting cross beams (302).