Hydraulic folding mechanism for tarpaulin of transport vehicle

The hydraulic cylinder-driven linkage structure enables the automatic folding and unfolding of the transport vehicle's tarpaulin, solving the safety risks and high-intensity issues associated with manual operation and improving operational efficiency.

CN223850411UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30山东北源机械设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520972632.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-17
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current method of covering transport vehicles with tarpaulins relies on manual operation, which poses safety risks, high labor intensity, and low efficiency.

Method used

The folding mechanism is driven by a hydraulic cylinder, and the tarpaulin is automatically folded and unfolded through a linkage and hinge structure, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It enables the rapid deployment and retraction of tarpaulins, reducing operational difficulty and labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A hydraulic folding mechanism for tarpaulin of a transport vehicle belongs to the technical field of covering devices and comprises a fixing frame, a swing frame, a driving frame, a driven frame, an oil cylinder, a fixing seat, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, a fifth connecting rod and the tarpaulin, the fixing frame, the swing frame and the oil cylinder are coaxially hinged to the fixing seat, and the driving frame is hinged to the middle of the fixing frame. The upper end of the oil cylinder is hinged to a driving hinge hole of the driving frame, the driven frame is hinged to the middle of the swing frame, the middle of the driving frame and the middle of the driven frame are coaxially hinged to a shaft head of the fifth connecting rod, the two ends of the first connecting rod are fixed to the upper end of the fixing frame, and the two ends of the second connecting rod are fixed to the upper end of the driven frame. The two ends of the third connecting rod are fixed to the upper end of the driving frame, the two ends of the fourth connecting rod are fixed to the upper end of the swing frame, and the tarpaulin sleeves the connecting rods. The folding mechanism is driven by the hydraulic oil cylinder to swing to achieve folding and unfolding of the tarpaulin, the structure is simple, and operation is convenient and fast.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to covering device technical field, especially a kind of transport car tarpaulin hydraulic folding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Transport vehicle, such as grain transport machine, fertilizer spreader, muck truck and agricultural trailer, belongs to the category of transport vehicle, and a covering device is needed to shield the top of the vehicle compartment in order to prevent the environmental protection demand of material splashing in the vehicle compartment and the protection demand of rainwater falling into the vehicle compartment during use. The industry usually adopts manual tarpaulin covering method to shield the top of the vehicle compartment. Workers are more dangerous to climb up and down the vehicle compartment, and the labor intensity is larger, and the work efficiency is low. Therefore, a kind of transport car tarpaulin hydraulic folding mechanism is provided. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of transport car tarpaulin hydraulic folding mechanism, which is driven to swing by hydraulic cylinder, to realize the purpose of quick folding and unfolding tarpaulin.

[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of transport car tarpaulin hydraulic folding mechanism, including fixed frame, swing frame, drive frame, driven frame, oil cylinder, fixed seat, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod three, connecting rod four, connecting rod five, tarpaulin, the bottom end of fixed frame, the bottom end of swing frame and the bottom end of oil cylinder are coaxially hinged on fixed seat, the bottom end of drive frame is hinged in the middle position of fixed frame, the upper end of oil cylinder is hinged at the drive hinge hole of drive frame, the bottom end of driven frame is hinged in the middle position of swing frame, a pair of fixed frame, swing frame, drive frame, driven frame, oil cylinder and fixed seat are arranged in front and back symmetry, the middle position of drive frame and driven frame is coaxially hinged at the shaft head of connecting rod five, the two ends of connecting rod one are fixed at the upper end of fixed frame, the two ends of connecting rod two are fixed at the upper end of driven frame, the two ends of connecting rod three are fixed at the upper end of drive frame, the two ends of connecting rod four are fixed at the upper end of swing frame, the hole one, hole two, hole three, hole four, hole five of tarpaulin are sequentially sleeved on connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod five, connecting rod three and connecting rod four.

[0005] The utility model has the advantages that the utility model is driven to swing by hydraulic cylinder, and the folding and unfolding of tarpaulin are realized, which is simple in structure and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0006] Fig. 1 is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in unfolded state.

[0007] Fig. 2 is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in folded state.

[0008] Fig. 3 is a structure schematic diagram of the utility model in installation position on transport vehicle.

[0009] Figure 4 is the explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 5 is the tarpaulin structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Figure: 1, fixed frame, 2, swing frame, 3, drive frame, 4, driven frame, 5, oil cylinder, 6, fixed seat, 7, connecting rod one, 8, connecting rod two, 9, connecting rod three, 10, connecting rod four, 11, connecting rod five, 12, shaft head, 13, tarpaulin, 14, transport vehicle, 31, drive hinge hole, 131, hole one, 132, hole two, 133, hole three, 134, hole four, 135, hole five. Specific embodiments

[0012] Referring to Figure 1 to Figure 5, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a transport vehicle tarpaulin hydraulic folding mechanism, including fixed frame 1, swing frame 2, drive frame 3, driven frame 4, oil cylinder 5, fixed seat 6, connecting rod one 7, connecting rod two 8, connecting rod three 9, connecting rod four 10, connecting rod five 11, tarpaulin 13, the bottom end of fixed frame 1, the bottom end of swing frame 2 and the bottom end of oil cylinder 5 are coaxially hinged on fixed seat 6, the bottom end of drive frame 3 is hinged in the middle position of fixed frame 1, the upper end of oil cylinder 5 is hinged at drive hinge hole 31 of drive frame 3, the bottom end of driven frame 4 is hinged in the middle position of swing frame 2, a pair of fixed frame 1, swing frame 2, drive frame 3, driven frame 4, oil cylinder 5 and fixed seat 6 are arranged in front and back symmetry, the middle positions of drive frame 3 and driven frame 4 are coaxially hinged at the shaft head 12 of connecting rod five 11, the two ends of connecting rod one 7 are fixed at the upper end of fixed frame 1, the two ends of connecting rod two 8 are fixed at the upper end of driven frame 4, the two ends of connecting rod three 9 are fixed at the upper end of drive frame 3, the two ends of connecting rod four 10 are fixed at the upper end of swing frame 2, hole one 131, hole two 132, hole three 133, hole four 134, hole five 135 of tarpaulin 13 are sequentially sleeved on connecting rod one 7, connecting rod two 8, connecting rod five 11, connecting rod three 9, connecting rod four 10.

[0013] When using, the fixed seat 6 and fixed frame 1 of the utility model are fixed on the box body of transport vehicle 14, the hydraulic oil cylinder 5 can make tarpaulin 13 fold and make the top end of the box body of transport vehicle 14 in exposed state, the hydraulic oil cylinder 5 can make tarpaulin 13 stretch and make the top end of the box body of transport vehicle 14 in protected state.

Claims

1. A hydraulic folding mechanism for a transport vehicle tarpaulin, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of tarpaulin driving mechanism, including fixed frame, swing frame, drive frame, driven frame, oil cylinder, fixed seat, connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod three, connecting rod four, connecting rod five, tarpaulin, fixed frame bottom end, swing frame bottom end and oil cylinder bottom end coaxially articulate on fixed seat, the bottom end of drive frame articulates in the middle position of fixed frame, the upper end of oil cylinder articulates at the drive articulation hole of drive frame, the bottom end of driven frame articulates in the middle position of swing frame, a pair of fixed frame, swing frame, drive frame, driven frame, oil cylinder and fixed seat are arranged symmetrically in front and back, the middle position of drive frame and driven frame coaxially articulates at the shaft head of connecting rod five, the both ends of connecting rod one are fixed in the upper end of fixed frame, the both ends of connecting rod two are fixed in the upper end of driven frame, the both ends of connecting rod three are fixed in the upper end of drive frame, the both ends of connecting rod four are fixed in the upper end of swing frame, the hole one of tarpaulin, hole two, hole three, hole four, hole five are sequentially set on connecting rod one, connecting rod two, connecting rod five, connecting rod three, connecting rod four.