Automatic snow melting and heating device for eave of steel structure color steel house
By combining a temperature control system and a capacitive sensor, the switching of the heating cable is automatically controlled, solving the problem of low automation in the snow melting device of the prefabricated steel house and realizing automated snow melting and energy saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520145883.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing snow melting devices for prefabricated steel houses have a low degree of automation and cannot automatically judge the snow melting situation, resulting in energy waste and safety hazards.
By combining a temperature control system and a capacitive sensor, the degree of snow accumulation is determined by detecting changes in capacitance, and the switching of the heating cable is automatically controlled to achieve automated snow melting. The power is automatically turned off after the snow melting is completed.
It has achieved automated snow melting, prevented icicle formation, improved safety and energy efficiency, and reduced human intervention and energy waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853720U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to roofing snow melting device technical field, concretely relates to a kind of steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In alpine region, snowfall frequently in winter, snowfall covers and accumulates on the roof of house, a certain heat is generated by fire and electricity in factory building, air convection rises to top layer, heat is greater than the little ice and snow that contact roof, snow is converted into small water droplets and flows down to eave edge, when small water droplets meet cold air outside house, water droplet temperature sharply drops to freezing point, and water flow slowly forms ice column naturally, cone tip hangs in the edge of roof, these ice columns not only affect the appearance of factory building, more importantly, once falling, it is easy to cause personal injury to staff below, and constitutes serious safety hazard.In prior art, artificial snow removal or chemical snow melting agent and other ways are used to deal with this problem, but these methods have disadvantages of low efficiency, high cost, high risk degree and the like.Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a kind of efficient, environmentally friendly and automatic snow melting heating device.
[0003] Chinese patent publication No.CN117587997A discloses a kind to be based on heat tracing cable roofing snow melting structure, including double slope roof, double slope roof outer roof is equipped with by ridge to eave extension water channel, water channel is arranged along the extension direction of ridge, double slope roof inner roof is full of heat tracing cable.Heat tracing cable can heat double slope roof, can quickly melt the snow on the surface of roof, avoid snow accumulation, appear to hurt the phenomenon of passing pedestrian, under the action of the slope of the two slopes of double slope roof and the guidance of water channel, the snow that melts can be quickly discharged, install processing tank between drain pipe and collection water tank, can filter water source, can recycle melt water, improve the use effect of equipment.
[0004] But the structure of the above-mentioned utility model is complex, not convenient for color steel house installation and use, and the degree of automation is low, and the staff cannot judge the roof snow melting condition, cannot automatically turn off power after snow melting, and energy is wasted. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device to solve the problem of low degree of automation of existing snow melting device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a basic scheme: A kind of steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device, including roof, heat tracing cable, temperature control system, and power supply, the heat tracing cable is hung in the below of roof, the temperature control system includes temperature sensor and electric capacity sensor, the temperature sensor and electric capacity sensor are fixedly connected on the above of roof, the temperature sensor and electric capacity sensor are electrically connected with plc controller, the heat tracing cable and plc controller are electrically connected with power supply.
[0007] The utility model has the advantages that when there is no snowfall, the capacitance value of the electric capacity sensor remains stable, when snow falls on the sensing surface of the electric capacity sensor, the capacitance value will change because the dielectric constant of snow is different from that of air, the more snow accumulates, the greater the change in capacitance value, and the accumulation degree of snow can be determined by detecting the change in capacitance value; the temperature control system automatically controls the switching of the heat tracing cable according to the preset temperature and the capacitance threshold value, so that the heating is automatically started when there is snow accumulation and automatically turned off after melting, and automatic snow melting is realized to prevent the occurrence of ice column injury.
[0008] Scheme two, which is a preferred embodiment of the basic scheme, the roof is an inclined roof, and the edge of the roof is fixedly connected with a fence. After snow melts, the corrugations of the color steel sheet form water channels, and the water flows downward along the slope of the roof. The groove formed by the fence and the eave flows to both ends of the roof, so that the water is discharged from the corners and avoids falling on pedestrians from the eave.
[0009] Scheme three, which is a preferred embodiment of the basic scheme, a water guide groove is arranged at the corner of the fence. The water guide groove is inclined downward to guide the water flow to the outside of the roof to prevent the water flow from flowing along the edge of the roof to the heat tracing cable.
[0010] Scheme four, which is a preferred embodiment of the basic scheme, a wire slot is fixedly connected below the roof, and the heat tracing cable is arranged in the wire slot. The wire slot supports the heat tracing cable and protects the heat tracing cable and circuit from adverse weather.
[0011] Scheme five, which is a preferred embodiment of the basic scheme, a solar panel is arranged at the top end of the roof, the solar panel is electrically connected with the power supply, and the power supply is a storage battery. The solar panel supplies power to the power supply to save energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model discloses a kind of steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device;
[0013] Figure 2 is the front view of the utility model discloses a kind of steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The utility model discloses further make detailed explanation below through specific embodiment:
[0015] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: 1-roof, 2-heat tracing cable, 3-temperature control system, 4-power supply, 5-plc controller, 6-temperature sensor, 7-capacitance sensor, 8-fence, 9-water diversion groove, 10-cable tray, 11-solar panel, 12-wall.
[0016] Embodiment
[0017] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 Shown: a steel structure color steel house eaves automatic snow melting heating device, including roof 1, heat tracing cable 2, temperature control system 3, and power supply 4, heat tracing cable 2 hangs in the lower part of roof 1, the lower part of roof 1 is fixedly connected with cable tray 10, heat tracing cable 2 is in cable tray 10, the edge of roof 1 is fixedly connected with fence 8, and roof 1 is the inclined roof 1 of color steel plate material, and the corner of fence 8 is provided with water diversion groove 9, and water diversion groove 9 is inclined downward, temperature control system 3 includes temperature sensor 6 and capacitance sensor 7, temperature sensor 6 adopts PT100 type temperature sensor 6, capacitance sensor 7 adopts JD-XL2 snow depth sensor, temperature sensor 6 and capacitance sensor 7 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of roof 1, temperature sensor 6 and capacitance sensor 7 are electrically connected with plc controller 5, heat tracing cable 2 and plc controller 5 are electrically connected with power supply 4, and power supply 4 is a storage battery, and the top end of roof 1 is provided with solar panel 11, and solar panel 11 is electrically connected with power supply 4.
[0018] The embodiment is implemented as follows: when snowfall, the capacitance value of capacitance sensor 7 changes, temperature sensor 6 detects temperature change, when temperature and capacitance value reach preset threshold value, it can be judged that snow has reached a certain thickness and starts to melt, and plc controller 5 starts power supply 4, and heat tracing cable 2 is powered to heat, and the temperature of the eaves above heat tracing cable 2 rises, so that the snow melts and prevents the melted water from forming ice columns, after the snow melts, the water flows downward along roof 1, and the corrugation of the color steel plate forms a water groove, which is more conducive to the downward flow of the melted water, the melted water flows to the fence 8, and a water groove is formed between the fence 8 and the roof 1, so that the water flows to both ends of the fence 8, and is discharged from the water diversion groove 9 to the outside of the roof 1, preventing the melted water from splashing on people, and preventing the water from flowing along the eaves to heat tracing cable 2 or the wire.
[0019] When there is no snowfall, solar panel 11 converts light energy into electrical energy to power power supply 4, saving energy.
[0020] The above only is the embodiment of the present application, and the well-known specific structure and characteristics and other common knowledge in the scheme are not described too much here. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope claimed in the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like recorded in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a roof (1), heat tracing cable (2), temperature control system (3) and power (4), the heat tracing cable (2) is hung at the eaves of roof (1), temperature control system (3) includes temperature sensor (6) and electric capacity type sensor (7), temperature sensor (6) and electric capacity type sensor (7) are fixedly connected on the roof (1), temperature sensor (6) and electric capacity type sensor (7) are electrically connected with plc controller (5), and the heat tracing cable (2) is electrically connected with power (4) with plc controller (5).
2. The automatic snow-melting heating device for the eaves of a color-steel house with a steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that The roof (1) is an inclined roof, and the edge of the roof (1) is fixedly connected with a fence (8).
3. The steel structure color steel house eave automatic snow melting heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that The edge of the fence (8) is provided with a water guide groove (9).
4. The automatic snow-melting heating device for the eaves of a color-steel house of steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roof (1) is fixedly connected with a wire slot (10) below, and the heat tracing cable (2) is in the wire slot (10).
5. The automatic snow-melting heating device for the eaves of a color-steel house of steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the roof (1) is provided with a solar panel (11), the solar panel (11) is electrically connected with the power (4), and the power (4) is a storage battery.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Roof snow melting structure based on heat tracing cable
CN117587997A