Building spoil treatment drying device

The inner cylinder rotates to drive the reamer to transport the waste soil, and the heat is conducted through heat-conducting fins and heating tubes. Combined with the design of the crushing blade, the problem of incomplete drying of waste soil is solved, and the waste soil is thoroughly crushed and dried evenly, thus improving the drying efficiency.

CN223856039UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30SHANGHAI LUTONG EARTHWORK ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520316222.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing waste soil dryers, some waste soil remains in clumps during the drying process, resulting in incomplete drying. This requires manual crushing, and the internal soil is not completely dried, leading to poor drying results.

Method used

A construction waste soil treatment and drying device was designed. The device uses an inner cylinder to rotate and drive a reamer to transport the waste soil. Heat is conducted through heat-conducting fins and heating pipes. Combined with the crushing blades on the turntable, the blocky waste soil is crushed and dried. The long cylinder structure is used to expand the drying area.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough crushing and uniform drying of waste soil, improves drying efficiency, avoids the step of manual crushing, and enhances the drying effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223856039U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a building spoil processing and drying device which comprises a base, a sliding ring is welded to the base, an outer cylinder is connected to the sliding ring in a sliding mode, an inner cylinder is fixedly connected into the outer cylinder, a reamer is welded to the side wall of an inner cavity of the inner cylinder, a feeding hopper is connected to the left side wall of the inner cylinder, and a drying mechanism is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. A guide column is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder, a sleeve column is inserted into the guide column, a rotary disc is fixedly installed on the sleeve column, smashing cutters are evenly and fixedly installed on the rotary disc, a first motor is arranged at one end of the sleeve column, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the sleeve column, and a fixing block is fixedly installed on the first motor. A mounting table is arranged on the front surface of the base; according to the device, blocky soil can be smashed while drying is conducted, drying is convenient after smashing, the long cylinder mode is adopted, the drying area is wider, and the drying effect is better.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wet soil drying, in particular to a kind of building spoil treatment drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building waste soil can be directly converted into recycled building materials, such as gravel (coarse aggregate) and stone powder (fine aggregate), at the demolition site. These recycled building materials can be used for road paving, subway stations and pipe trench backfilling, etc. In particular, slag building waste (including engineering slurry) can be used as coarse and fine aggregate or active material for concrete after crushing and drying, reducing the demand for natural building materials. Building waste soil can be recycled in various ways, which not only helps to save resources and reduce environmental pollution, but also creates employment opportunities and promotes the development of circular economy.

[0003] In the drying process of the existing waste soil dryer, part of the waste soil will be in block form, which will make it difficult to dry. After drying, workers usually need to crush it, and the internal soil is not completely dried after crushing, resulting in poor drying effect. Therefore, we have made improvements and propose a building spoil treatment drying device. SUMMARY

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned utility model purposes, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The building spoil treatment drying device is used to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The utility model is specifically as follows:

[0007] The utility model discloses a base is welded with the slip ring, the slip ring is slidably connected with the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder is fixedly connected in the outer cylinder, the reamer is welded on the inner cylinder inner chamber lateral wall, the feeding hopper is connected on the left lateral wall of the inner cylinder, the drying mechanism is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the guide column is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder, the sleeve column is inserted on the guide column, the rotary table is fixedly installed on the sleeve column, the crushing knife is uniformly fixedly installed on the rotary table, the first motor is arranged at one end of the sleeve column, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the sleeve column, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the first motor, the installation table is arranged on the front of the base, the driving mechanism is arranged on the installation table, the long rod is fixedly installed on the inner chamber lateral wall of the inner cylinder, the auxiliary rod is uniformly fixedly installed on the long rod,

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the drying mechanism comprises heat-conducting fins arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, one end of the heat-conducting fins is connected with the inner cylinder, and the heating pipe is connected through the heat-conducting fins.

[0009] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes the second motor fixedly installed on the installation table, the output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the pinion.

[0010] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the outer cylinder is fixedly installed with the large gear, the large gear is engaged with the pinion.

[0011] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the outer cylinder is fixedly installed with the annular slide rail, the annular slide rail is slidably connected in the slip ring.

[0012] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side wall of the slip ring is fixedly installed with the extension plate, the threaded pin is threadedly connected on the extension plate.

[0013] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the installation table is provided with the switch group.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:

[0015] In the scheme of the utility model:

[0016] 1. through the setting inside the cylinder rotation drive reamer, convenient for conveying the internal waste soil, the heating pipe generates heat and transmits heat to the heat dissipation fin, the heat dissipation fin again transmits heat to the inner cylinder, so that the waste soil in the inner cylinder is dried, then the first motor drives the sleeve column rotation, the sleeve column drives the rotating disc rotation, the rotating disc drives the crushing knife rotation, the blocky waste soil can be crushed, and the crushed waste soil is convenient for drying, and the long barrel mode is adopted, so that the drying area is wider and the drying effect is better, the problem of the poor drying effect in the prior art is solved, part of the waste soil is in block form during the drying process, which leads to difficult drying, and the internal soil is not completely dried after being crushed, leading to the poor drying effect. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides building abandoned soil treatment drying device's structural schematic diagram;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides building abandoned soil treatment drying device's inner cylinder internal structure schematic diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides building abandoned soil treatment drying device's heat dissipation fin, heating pipe structure schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides building abandoned soil treatment drying device's sleeve column, rotating disc, crushing knife, first motor, fixed block structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 5 The driving mechanism structure schematic view of the building abandoned soil treatment drying device is provided.

[0022] Figure 6 The annular slide rail structure schematic view of the building abandoned soil treatment drying device is provided.

[0023] Indicated in the figure:

[0024] 1, base; 2, slip ring; 3, outer cylinder; 4, guide column; 5, sleeve column; 6, turntable; 7, crushing knife; 8, first motor; 9, fixed block; 10, extension plate; 11, long rod; 12, auxiliary rod; 13, reamer; 14, heat conduction fin; 15, heating pipe; 17, mounting table; 18, second motor; 19, rotating shaft; 20, pinion; 21, gear; 22, inner cylinder; 23, feed hopper; 24, switch group; 25, threaded pin; 26, annular slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents some embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0028] It should be noted that: similar labels and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the direction or position relation indicated by the term "upper", "lower" and the like is based on the direction or position relation shown in the drawing, or is the direction or position relation of the product of the invention when using the usual placement, or is the direction or position relation that the person skilled in the art usually understands, these terms are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for differentiation, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] Embodiment:

[0031] As Figures 1-6 shown, the utility model discloses a kind of building spoil treatment drying device, including base 1, welding slip ring 2 is carried out on base 1, slidingly connected with outer cylinder 3 on slip ring 2, fixedly connected with inner cylinder 22 in outer cylinder 3, hobs 13 are welded on the inner cavity side wall of inner cylinder 22, inner cylinder 22 rotates and drives hobs 13, feed hopper 23 is connected on the left side wall of inner cylinder 22, waste soil enters from feed hopper 23, drying mechanism is arranged between outer cylinder 3 and inner cylinder 22, waste soil is dried by drying mechanism, guide column 4 is fixedly installed in inner cylinder 22 inside, guide column 4 is fixedly installed in inner cylinder 22 inside by support rod, sleeve column 5 is inserted on guide column 4, fixedly installed with rotating disc 6 on sleeve column 5, column 5 drives rotating disc 6 to rotate, uniformly fixedly installed with crushing knife 7 on rotating disc 6, rotating disc 6 drives crushing knife 7 to rotate, first motor 8 is arranged at one end of sleeve column 5, and the output end of first motor 8 is fixedly connected with sleeve column 5, first motor 8 drives sleeve column 5 to rotate, fixed block 9 is fixedly installed on first motor 8, mounting table 17 is arranged on the front of base 1, driving mechanism is arranged on mounting table 17, driving mechanism drives outer cylinder 3 to rotate, long rod 11 is fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of inner cylinder 22, uniformly fixedly installed with auxiliary rod 12 on long rod 11, waste soil adhered together is separated by colliding auxiliary rod 12 in conveying process.

[0032] Drying mechanism includes heat-conducting fin 14 arranged between outer cylinder 3 and inner cylinder 22, one end of heat-conducting fin 14 is connected with inner cylinder 22, and heating pipe 15 is connected in penetration on heat-conducting fin 14, heating pipe 15 generates heat and conducts heat to heat-conducting fin 14, and heat-conducting fin 14 conducts heat to inner cylinder 22, so that waste soil in inner cylinder 22 is dried.

[0033] The driving mechanism comprises a second motor 18 fixedly installed on the mounting table 17, an output end of the second motor 18 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 19, the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly installed with a pinion 20, the rotating shaft 19 drives the pinion 20 to rotate, a large gear 21 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 3, the pinion 20 drives the large gear 21 to rotate, and the large gear 21 drives the outer cylinder 3 to rotate.

[0034] The outer cylinder 3 is fixedly installed with an annular sliding rail 26, the annular sliding rail 26 slides along the sliding ring 2, and the annular sliding rail 26 is slidably connected to the sliding ring 2.

[0035] The sliding ring 2 is fixedly installed with an extension plate 10, the extension plate 10 is threadedly connected with a threaded pin 25, the threaded pin 25 is used for fixing the first motor 8, a plurality of threaded pins 25 can be arranged in actual use, so that the first motor 8 is prevented from being unstable, the first motor 8 is externally connected with a power supply, and the first motor 8 is not located in the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 22 after being installed.

[0036] The mounting table 17 is provided with a switch group 24, and the switch group 24 is electrically connected with the second motor 18 and the heating pipe 15.

[0037] Specifically, when the building waste soil treatment drying device is in use, waste soil enters from the feeding hopper 23, the second motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the pinion 20 to rotate, the pinion 20 drives the large gear 21 to rotate, the large gear 21 drives the outer cylinder 3 to rotate, the outer cylinder 3 drives the annular sliding rail 26 to slide along the sliding ring 2, the outer cylinder 3 drives the inner cylinder 22 to rotate, the inner cylinder 22 drives the reamer 13 to rotate, the internal waste soil is conveyed, the heating pipe 15 generates heat and conducts heat to the heat-conducting fins 14, the heat-conducting fins 14 conduct heat to the inner cylinder 22, the waste soil in the inner cylinder 22 is dried, the waste soil adhered together is separated by colliding with the auxiliary rods 12 in the conveying process, whether the crushing knives 7 are installed or not can be selected according to actual conditions, when there is a large amount of blocky waste soil, the sleeve column 5 is sleeved on the guide column 4, then the threaded pin 25 is rotated and inserted on the extension plate 10 (a plurality of threaded pins 25 can be arranged and the size of the device is determined), then the first motor 8 drives the sleeve column 5 to rotate, the sleeve column 5 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate, the rotating disc 6 drives the crushing knives 7 to rotate, the blocky waste soil can be crushed, the crushed waste soil is convenient for drying, the long cylinder is adopted, the drying area is wider, and the drying effect is better.

[0038] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0039] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the utility model, and the utility model can also be implemented in other ways, and any obvious replacement without departing from the technical scheme concept is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A construction waste disposal drying apparatus comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) is welded with a slip ring (2), the slip ring (2) is slidably connected with an outer cylinder (3), the inner cylinder (22) is fixedly connected in the outer cylinder (3), the reamer (13) is welded on the inner cavity side wall of the inner cylinder (22), the feeding hopper (23) is connected on the left side wall of the inner cylinder (22), the drying mechanism is arranged between the outer cylinder (3) and the inner cylinder (22), the guide column (4) is fixedly installed inside the inner cylinder (22), the sleeve column (5) is inserted into the guide column (4), the turntable (6) is fixedly installed on the sleeve column (5), the crushing knives (7) are uniformly fixedly installed on the turntable (6), the first motor (8) is arranged at one end of the sleeve column (5), the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with the sleeve column (5), the fixed block (9) is fixedly installed on the first motor (8), the mounting table (17) is arranged on the front of the base (1), the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting table (17), the long rod (11) is fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the inner cylinder (22), the auxiliary rods (12) are uniformly fixedly installed on the long rod (11).

2. The construction waste disposal drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The drying mechanism comprises heat-conducting fins (14) arranged between the outer cylinder (3) and the inner cylinder (22), one end of the heat-conducting fins (14) is connected with the inner cylinder (22), and the heating pipes (15) are connected through the heat-conducting fins (14).

3. The construction waste disposal drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism comprises a second motor (18) fixedly installed on the mounting table (17), the output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (19), and the small gear (20) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (19).

4. The construction waste disposal drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The outer cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with a large gear (21), and the large gear (21) is engaged with the small gear (20).

5. The construction waste disposal drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The outer cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with an annular slide rail (26), and the annular slide rail (26) is slidably connected with the slip ring (2).

6. The construction waste disposal drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The extension plate (10) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the slip ring (2), and the threaded pin (25) is threadedly connected with the extension plate (10).

7. The construction waste disposal drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The mounting table (17) is provided with a switch group (24).